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Related papers: Evaluating Star-Planet Interactions with Zeeman Do…

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Late-type stars interact with their close-in planets through their coronal magnetic fields. We introduce a theory for the interaction between the stellar and planetary fields focussing on the processes that release magnetic energy in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. F. Lanza

The origin of the magnetic field in massive O-type stars is still under debate. To model the physical processes responsible for the generation of O star magnetic fields, it is important to understand whether correlations between the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 S. Hubrig , A. Kholtygin , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , L. M. Oskinova

Stars interact with their close-in planets through radiation, gravitation, and magnetic fields. We investigate the energy input to a planetary atmosphere by reconnection between stellar and planetary magnetic fields and compare it to the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-10 A. F. Lanza

We have applied Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI) to an extensive spectropolarimetric HARPSpol data set of the magnetically active young solar analogue V889 Her, covering 35 spectra obtained during six nights in May 2011. The data set allows us…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-18 Teemu Willamo , Thomas Hackman , Jyri J. Lehtinen , Maarit Korpi-Lagg , Oleg Kochukhov

We briefly review the various proposed scenarios that may lead to nonthermal radio emissions from exoplanetary systems (planetary magnetospheres, magnetosphere-ionosphere and magnetosphere-satellite coupling, and star-planet interactions),…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Philippe Zarka , Di Li , Jean-Mathias Grießmeier , Laurent Lamy , Julien N. Girard , Sébastien L. G. Hess , T. Joseph W. Lazio , Gregg Hallinan

Close-in exoplanets interact with their host stars gravitationally as well as via their magnetized plasma outflows. The rich dynamics that arises may result in distinct observable features. Our objective is to study and classify the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Titos Matsakos , Ana Uribe , Arieh Königl

In this paper we provide the first consideration of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling at Jupiter-like exoplanets with internal plasma sources such as volcanic moons. We estimate the radio power emitted by such systems under the condition of…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. D. Nichols

Accurately modeling effects from stellar activity is a key step in detecting radial velocity signals of low-mass and long-period exoplanets. Radial velocities from stellar activity are dominated by magnetic active regions that move in and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Chantanelle Nava , Mercedes López-Morales , Raphaëlle D. Haywood , Helen A. C. Giles

Exoplanets in extremely close-in orbits are immersed in a local interplanetary medium (i.e., the stellar wind) much denser than the local conditions encountered around the solar system planets. The environment surrounding these exoplanets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. A. Vidotto , R. Fares , M. Jardine , C. Moutou , J. -F. Donati

In this paper we consider the magnetosphere-ionosphere (M-I) coupling at Jupiter-like exoplanets with internal plasma sources such as volcanic moons, and we have determined the best candidates for detection of these radio emissions by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. D. Nichols

The presence of pulsations influences the local parameters at the surface of massive stars and thus it modifies the Zeeman magnetic signatures. Therefore it makes the characterisation of a magnetic field in pulsating stars more difficult…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 C. Neiner , P. Degroote , B. Coste , M. Briquet , S. Mathis

Young stars typically have strong magnetic fields, so that the magnetospheres of newly formed close binaries can interact, dissipate energy, and produce synchrotron radiation. The V773 Tau A binary system, a pair of T Tauri stars with a 51…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Fred C. Adams , Michael J. Cai , Daniele Galli , Susana Lizano , Frank H. Shu

The pulsation of white dwarfs provides crucial information on stellar parameters for understanding the atmosphere and interior structure of these stars. In this study, we present a comprehensive statistical analysis of known ZZ Ceti stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-06 Tianqi Cang , Jiayi Zhang , Jian-Ning Fu , He Zhao , Weikai Zong

For nearly a decade, observations have shown that many older Sun-like stars spin faster than predicted, a phenomenon known as weakened magnetic braking (WMB). The leading hypothesis for WMB is a weakening of the large-scale dipole field,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 Federica Chiti , Oleg Kochukhov , Jennifer L. van Saders , Travis S. Metcalfe

Stellar Magnetism affects all spectral types and exists and varies throughout the evolution of stars. Magnetic fields can affect not only the interior of stars, but also their circumstellar environments. In this chapter, we concentrate on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-02 Veronique Petit , Mary E. Oksala

The data were obtained using two spectropolarimeters - Narval at the Bernard Lyot Telescope, Pic du Midi, France, and ESPaDOnS at CFHT, Hawaii. Thirty-eight circularly-polarized spectra have been collected in the period June 2010 - January…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Tsvetkova , P. Petit , M. Auriere , R. Konstantinova-Antova , G. A. Wade , C. Charbonnel , T. Decressin , R. Bogdanovski

We report detailed X-ray observations of the unique binary system $\epsilon$ Lupi, the only known short-period binary consisting of two magnetic early-type stars. The components have comparably strong, but anti-aligned magnetic fields. The…

Most (~82%) of the over 4000 confirmed exoplanets known today orbit very close to their host stars, within 0.5 au. Planets at such small orbital distances can result in significant interactions with their host stars, which can induce…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Gayathri Viswanath , Mayank Narang , P. Manoj , Blesson Mathew , Sreeja S Kartha

The discovery of giant planets orbiting close to their host stars was one of the most unexpected results of early exoplanetary science. Astronomers have since found that a significant fraction of these 'Hot Jupiters' move on orbits…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Brett C. Addison , C. G. Tinney , Duncan J. Wright , Graeme Salter , Daniel Bayliss , George Zhou

Close-in gas giants are expected to have a strong magnetic field of $\sim 10-100$G. Magnetic fields in extrasolar giant planets are detectable by future radio observations in $\gtrsim 10$MHz and the spectropolarimetry of atomic lines. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Yasunori Hori
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