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This paper presents a real time video based pointing method which allows sketching and writing of English text over air in front of mobile camera. Proposed method have two main tasks: first it track the colored finger tip in the video…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-04-29 Saira Beg , M. Fahad Khan , Faisal Baig

Real-world ecommerce recommender systems must deliver relevant items under strict tens-of-milliseconds latency constraints despite challenges such as cold-start products, rapidly shifting user intent, and dynamic context including…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Han Chen , Steven Zhu , Yingrui Li

Virtual, Mixed, and Augmented Reality (XR) technologies hold immense potential for transforming productivity beyond PC. Therefore there is a critical need for improved text input solutions for XR. However, achieving efficient text input in…

Despite steady progress, text entry in Extended Reality (XR) often remains slower and more effortful than typing on a physical keyboard or touchscreen. We explore a simple idea: use gaze to swipe through a virtual keyboard for the fast,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Ziheng "Leo" Li , Xichen He , Mengyuan "Millie" Wu , Zeyi Tong , Haowen Wei , Benjamin Yang , Steven Feiner , Paul Sajda

Assistive technologies have been developed to enhance blind users' typing performance, focusing on speed, accuracy, and effort reduction. One such technology is word prediction software, designed to minimize keystrokes required for text…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Mrim M. Alnfiai , Muhammad Ashad Kabir

Augmented Reality (AR) solutions are providing tools that could improve applications in the medical and industrial fields. Augmentation can provide additional information in training, visualization, and work scenarios, to increase…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Akos Nagy , Thomas Lagkas , Panagiotis Sarigiannidis , Vasileios Argyriou

We introduce STAR, a text-to-image model that employs a scale-wise auto-regressive paradigm. Unlike VAR, which is constrained to class-conditioned synthesis for images up to 256$\times$256, STAR enables text-driven image generation up to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Xiaoxiao Ma , Mohan Zhou , Tao Liang , Yalong Bai , Tiejun Zhao , Biye Li , Huaian Chen , Yi Jin

Unavailability of parallel corpora for training text style transfer (TST) models is a very challenging yet common scenario. Also, TST models implicitly need to preserve the content while transforming a source sentence into the target style.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Anubhav Jangra , Preksha Nema , Aravindan Raghuveer

Beyond a simple notification of incoming calls or messages, more complex information such as alphabets and digits can be delivered through spatiotemporal tactile patterns (STPs) on a wrist-worn tactile display (WTD) with multiple tactors.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Taejun Kim , Youngbo Aram Shim , Geehyuk Lee

Using smartphones for mobile self-testing could provide easy access to speech intelligibility testing for a large proportion of the world population. The matrix sentence test (MST) is an ideal candidate in this context, as it is a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-01-31 Samira Saak , Angelika Kothe , Mareike Buhl , Birger Kollmeier

Natural user interfaces are on the rise. Manufacturers for Augmented, Virtual, and Mixed Reality head mounted displays are increasingly integrating new sensors into their consumer grade products, allowing gesture recognition without…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Alexander Schäfer , Gerd Reis , Didier Stricker

Within the past two decades, Augmented Reality (AR) applications have received increased attention. Augmented Reality is now widely used in the education sector at level K to 12. AR is expected to be generally adopted in two to three years…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-03-15 Carlo H. Godoy

In this work, we systematically study the problem of personalized text-to-image generation, where the output image is expected to portray information about specific human subjects. E.g., generating images of oneself appearing at imaginative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Panos Achlioptas , Alexandros Benetatos , Iordanis Fostiropoulos , Dimitris Skourtis

While augmented reality shows promise for supporting human-robot collaboration, creating such interactive systems still poses great challenges. Addressing this, we introduce ARTHUR, an open-source authoring tool for augmented…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Rasmus Lunding , Sebastian Hubenschmid , Tiare Feuchtner , Kaj Grønbæk

Older adults tend to encounter challenges when learning to use new smartphone apps due to age-related cognitive and physical changes. Compared to traditional support methods such as video tutorials, trial-and-error allows older adults to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jiawei Li , Linjie Qiu , Zhiqing Wu , Qiongyan Chen , Ziyan Wang , Mingming Fan

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) via Wi-Fi Channel State Information (CSI) presents a privacy-preserving, contactless sensing approach suitable for smart homes, healthcare monitoring, and mobile IoT systems. However, existing methods often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Kexing Liu

This research introduces STAR, a sociotechnical framework that improves on current best practices for red teaming safety of large language models. STAR makes two key contributions: it enhances steerability by generating parameterised…

Large language models (LLMs) rely on self-attention for contextual understanding, demanding high-throughput inference and large-scale token parallelism (LTPP). Existing dynamic sparsity accelerators falter under LTPP scenarios due to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Huizheng Wang , Taiquan Wei , Hongbin Wang , Zichuan Wang , Xinru Tang , Zhiheng Yue , Shaojun Wei , Yang Hu , Shouyi Yin

The popularity of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems nowadays leads to an increasing need for improving their accessibility. Handling stuttering speech is an important feature for accessible ASR systems. To improve the accessibility…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Yi Liu , Yuekang Li , Gelei Deng , Felix Juefei-Xu , Yao Du , Cen Zhang , Chengwei Liu , Yeting Li , Lei Ma , Yang Liu

Finding ways to accelerate text input for individuals with profound motor impairments has been a long-standing area of research. Closing the speed gap for augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) devices such as eye-tracking…