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We investigate the boundary phenomena that arise in a finite-size $XX$ spin chain interacting through an $XX$ interaction with a spin$-\frac{1}{2}$ impurity located at its edge. Upon Jordan-Wigner transformation, the model is described by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-17 Pradip Kattel , Yicheng Tang , J. H. Pixley , Natan Andrei

In the strong coupling limit, an effective resonant level model is derived for the spin-1 underscreened Kondo impurity model. A local quantum critical behavior is induced by the formation of a bound state with partially screened magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

Perturbative scaling is applied to the Anderson model for a localized level coupled to a Fermi system in which the density of states varies like $|E|^r$ near the Fermi energy ($E=0$). This model with $r=1$ or $2$ may describe magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Carlos Gonzalez-Buxton , Kevin Ingersent

We study the low-temperature properties of a Kondo lattice using the large-N formalism. For a singular density of conduction states (DOS), we generalize the single-impurity result of Withoff and Fradkin: the strong-coupling fixed point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Burdin , V. Zlatic

We consider competition of Kondo effect and s-wave superconductivity in heavy fermion and mixed valence superconductors, using the phenomenological approach for the periodic Anderson model. Similar to the well known results for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor Barzykin , Lev P. Gor'kov

We identify the precise hallmarks of the local magnetic moment formation and its Kondo screening in the frequency structure of the generalized charge susceptibility. The sharpness of our identification even pinpoints an alternative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-08 Patrick Chalupa , Thomas Schäfer , Matthias Reitner , Daniel Springer , Sabine Andergassen , Alessandro Toschi

We obtain the conditions necessary for the emergence of various low temperature ordered states (local moment antiferromagnetism, unconventional superconductivity, quantum criticality, and Landau Fermi liquid behavior) in Kondo lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-27 Yi-feng Yang , David Pines

Recently it was shown that the multipolar Kondo problem, wherein a quantum impurity carrying higher-rank multipolar moments interacts with conduction electrons, leads to novel non-Fermi liquid states. Because of the multipolar character of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-25 Daniel J. Schultz , Adarsh S. Patri , Yong Baek Kim

A theory of Kondo lattices is applied to the crossover between local-moment magnetism and itinerant-electron magnetism in the t-J model on a quasi-two dimensional lattice. The Kondo temperature T_K is defined as a characteristic temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Trial wavefunctions, constructed explicitly from the unique 2-dimensional Mott insulating state with antiferromagnetic order, are proposed to describe the low-energy states of a Mott insulator slightly doped with holes or electrons. With…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. K. Lee , Chang-Ming Ho , Naoto Nagaosa , Wei-Cheng Lee

Low-temperature ($T$) thermodynamic properties in magnetic fields ($B$) of the quasi-Kagome antiferromagnet CePdAl ($T_{\rm N}\sim$ 2.7 K) were studied by means of magnetization and specific-heat $C(T,B)$ measurements. The unusual magnetic…

The emerging and screening of local magnetic moments in solids has been investigated for more than 60 years. Local vacancies as in graphene or in Heavy Fermions can induce decoupled bound states that lead to the formation of local moments.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Fabian Eickhoff , Frithjof B. Anders

In a superconductor with magnetic impurities, Kondo scattering results in the formation of localized states inside the superconducting gap. We show that inelastic electronic transitions involving quasiparticle scattering into and out of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-11 A. G. Kozorezov , A. A. Golubov , J. K. Wigmore , D. Martin , P. Verhoeve , R. A. Hijmering

Heavy-fermion or Kondo lattice materials are considered to be typical strongly correlated systems, for which mean-field approximations have shown that the Coulomb interaction increases the effective mass and narrows the band gap. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-21 Masanori Kohno

We consider a magnetic impurity coupled to both fermionic quasiparticles with a pseudogap density of states and bosonic spin fluctuations. Using renormalization group and large-N calculations we investigate the phase diagram of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Marijana Kircan

We analyze the linear thermoelectric transport properties of devices with three quantum dots in a star configuration. A central quantum dot is tunnel-coupled to source and drain electrodes and to two additional quantum dots. For a wide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 J. A. Andrade , Pablo S. Cornaglia

A detailed study of the low-temperature physics of an interacting double quantum dot system in a T-shape configuration is presented. Each quantum dot is modeled by a single Anderson impurity and we include an inter-dot electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 Irisnei L. Ferreira , P. A. Orellana , G. B. Martins , F. M. Souza , E. Vernek

Low temperature transport through a quantum dot in the Kondo regime proceeds by a universal combination of elastic and inelastic processes, as dictated by the low-energy Fermi-liquid fixed point. We show that as a result of inelastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Eran Sela , Yuval Oreg , Felix von Oppen , Jens Koch

Quantum entanglement permeates the complex ground states of correlated electron materials defying single-particle descriptions. Coupled magnetic atoms have potential as model systems for entanglement in condensed matter giving the…

We study the effect of the formation and screening of local magnetic moments on the temperature- and interaction dependencies of spectral functions and resistivity in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition. We use the dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-08 T. B. Mazitov , A. A. Katanin
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