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Factorization algebras are local-to-global objects living on manifolds, and they arise naturally in mathematics and physics. Their local structure encompasses examples like associative algebras and vertex algebras; in these examples, their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Kevin Costello , Owen Gwilliam

A quantitative model of concurrent interaction is introduced. The basic objects are linear combinations of partial order relations, acted upon by a group of permutations that represents potential non-determinism in synchronisation. This…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-07-08 Emmanuel Beffara

Some more general "inheritance conditions" have been found for a given set of symmetry generators $\{\mathbf{Z}_{\bar{l}}\}$ acting on some set of coupled ordinary differential equations, once the "first integration method" has been applied…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-05 T. Pailas , P. A. Terzis , T. Christodoulakis

We generalize an algorithm established in earlier work \cite{algebrapaper} to compute finitely many generators for a subgroup of finite index of an arithmetic group acting properly discontinuously on hyperbolic space of dimension $2$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Ann Kiefer

A shelf is a set with a binary operation~$\op$ satisfying $a \op (b \op c) = (a \op b) \op (a \op c)$. Racks are shelves with invertible translations $b \mapsto a \op b$; many of their aspects, including cohomological, are better understood…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Victoria Lebed

We study compact orientable essential surfaces in knot exteriors in the 3-sphere. The genus $g$, the number of boundary components $b$, and the boundary slope $p/q$ are fundamental invariants of an essential surface. The \textit{realization…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Makoto Ozawa , Jesús Rodríguez-Viorato

For $R_1,R_2,R_3,\dots$ a family of non isomorphic rings (or algebras) having each only 2 idempotents ($1$ and $0$), we classify up to isomorphism the rings (or algebras) obtained by taking products of powers of the different $R_i$. We show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Mohamad Maassarani

The naturally topologized order complex of proper algebraic subsets in $RP^2$, defined by systems of quadratic forms, has rational homology of $S^{13}$

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Victor A. Vassiliev

We show that if X is the complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement, then the homology of X has linear free resolution as a module over the exterior algebra on the first cohomology of X. We study invariants of X that can be deduced from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Eisenbud , Sorin Popescu , Sergey Yuzvinsky

The resonance varieties, the holonomy Lie algebra, and the holonomy Chen Lie algebra associated with the Orlik-Solomon algebra of a matroid provide an algebraic lens through which to examine the rich combinatorial structure of matroids and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Alexandru Suciu

Factoring out the spin $1$ subalgebra of a $ W $ algebra leads to a new $ W $ structure which can be seen either as a rational finitely generated $ W $ algebra or as a polynomial non-linear $ W_\infty$ realization.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Delduc , L. Frappat , P. Sorba , F. Toppan , E. Ragoucy

It is a fairly known fact that most of the algebras appearing in the theory of rings of differential operators, quantized algebras of different kinds (including many quantum groups), regular algebras in projective non-commutative geometry,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cornel Baetica , Freddy Van Oystaeyen

Simplicial arrangements are classical objects in discrete geometry. Their classification remains an open problem but there is a list conjectured to be complete at least for rank three. A further important class in the theory of hyperplane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Michael Cuntz , Paul Mücksch

There are many open problems and some mysteries connected to the realizations of the associahedra as convex polytopes. In this note, we describe three -- concerning special realizations with the vertices on a sphere, the space of all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Cesar Ceballos , Günter M. Ziegler

In this paper we develop an axiomatic setup for algorithmic homological algebra of Abelian categories. This is done by exhibiting all existential quantifiers entering the definition of an Abelian category, which for the sake of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Mohamed Barakat , Markus Lange-Hegermann

This article concerns the realization problem of subgroups of Coxeter groups. We construct a subgroup $G$ of the Coxeter group $W_{15}$ such that $G$ is realized as automorphism groups of a rational surface $X$ and $G \cong Aut(X)^* \cong…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Kyounghee Kim

We give a concrete method to explicitly compute the rational cohomology of the unordered configuration spaces of connected, oriented, closed, even-dimensional manifolds of finite type which we have implemented in Sage [S+09]. As an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Megan Maguire , with Appendix by Matthew Christie , Derek Francour

Let $\A$ be a line arrangement in the complex projective plane $\PP^2$. Denote by $M$ its complement and by $\M$ the set of points in $\A$ with multiplicity at least 3. A rank one local system $\mathcal{L}$ on $M$ is admissible if roughly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Nguyen Tat Thang

Parametric Cartan theory of exterior differential systems, and explicit cohomology of projective manifolds reveal united rationality features of differential algebraic geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Joel Merker

We show that any order isomorphism between ordered structures of associative unital JB-subalgebras of JBW algebras is implemented naturally by a Jordan isomorphism. Consequently, JBW algebras are determined by the structure of their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-01 J. Hamhalter , E. Turilova