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Supervised deep learning models depend on massive labeled data. Unfortunately, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to collect and annotate bitemporal samples containing desired changes. Transfer learning from pre-trained models is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Hao Chen , Wenyuan Li , Song Chen , Zhenwei Shi

Object detection typically assumes that training and test data are drawn from an identical distribution, which, however, does not always hold in practice. Such a distribution mismatch will lead to a significant performance drop. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-09 Yuhua Chen , Wen Li , Christos Sakaridis , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

Change detection (CD) is an essential earth observation technique. It captures the dynamic information of land objects. With the rise of deep learning, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have shown great potential in CD. However, current…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-13 Hongjia Chen , Fangling Pu , Rui Yang , Rui Tang , Xin Xu

Although deep learning has advanced remote sensing change detection (RSCD), most methods rely solely on image modality, limiting feature representation, change pattern modeling, and generalization especially under illumination and noise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Yijun Zhou , Yikui Zhai , Zilu Ying , Tingfeng Xian , Wenlve Zhou , Zhiheng Zhou , Xiaolin Tian , Xudong Jia , Hongsheng Zhang , C. L. Philip Chen

Remote-sensing (RS) Change Detection (CD) aims to detect "changes of interest" from co-registered bi-temporal images. The performance of existing deep supervised CD methods is attributed to the large amounts of annotated data used to train…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Wele Gedara Chaminda Bandara , Vishal M. Patel

Change Detection (CD) is a fundamental task in remote sensing. It monitors the evolution of land cover over time. Based on this, Open-Vocabulary Change Detection (OVCD) introduces a new requirement. It aims to reduce the reliance on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Xu Zhang , Danyang Li , Yingjie Xia , Xiaohang Dong , Hualong Yu , Jianye Wang , Qicheng Li

Remote sensing change detection is essential for environmental monitoring, urban planning, and related applications. However, current methods often struggle to capture long-range dependencies while maintaining computational efficiency.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Zhenyu Yang , Gensheng Pei , Yazhou Yao , Tianfei Zhou , Lizhong Ding , Fumin Shen

This paper presents a fully unsupervised deep change detection approach for mobile robots with 3D LiDAR. In unstructured environments, it is infeasible to define a closed set of semantic classes. Instead, semantic segmentation is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Alexander Krawciw , Jordy Sehn , Timothy D. Barfoot

Although visual foundation models like DINOv2 provide state-of-the-art performance as feature extractors, their complex, high-dimensional representations create substantial hurdles for interpretability. This work proposes DINO-QPM, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Robert Zimmermann , Thomas Norrenbrock , Bodo Rosenhahn

In this paper, we present a high-performance and light-weight deep learning model for Remote Sensing Image Classification (RSIC), the task of identifying the aerial scene of a remote sensing image. To this end, we first valuate various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Lam Pham , Cam Le , Dat Ngo , Anh Nguyen , Jasmin Lampert , Alexander Schindler , Ian McLoughlin

Change detection is a key task in Earth observation applications. Recently, deep learning methods have demonstrated strong performance and widespread application. However, change detection faces data scarcity due to the labor-intensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Ziyu Zhou , Keyan Hu , Yutian Fang , Xiaoping Rui

Semi-supervised change detection (SSCD) aims to detect changes between bi-temporal remote sensing images by utilizing limited labeled data and abundant unlabeled data. Existing methods struggle in complex scenarios, exhibiting poor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Qi'ao Xu , Pengfei Wang , Yanjun Li , Tianwen Qian , Xiaoling Wang

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) and Transformers have made impressive progress in the field of remote sensing change detection (CD). However, both architectures have inherent shortcomings: CNN are constrained by a limited receptive…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Hongruixuan Chen , Jian Song , Chengxi Han , Junshi Xia , Naoto Yokoya

Foundation vision models are increasingly adopted in medical image analysis. Due to domain shift, these pretrained models misalign with medical image segmentation needs without being fully fine-tuned or lightly adapted. We introduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Zhuonan Liang , Wei Guo , Jie Gan , Yaxuan Song , Runnan Chen , Hang Chang , Weidong Cai

This paper proposes novel methods to enhance the performance of monocular 3D object detection models by leveraging the generalized feature extraction capabilities of a vision foundation model. Unlike traditional CNN-based approaches, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Jihyeok Kim , Seongwoo Moon , Sungwon Nah , David Hyunchul Shim

Purpose: Depth estimation in robotic surgery is vital in 3D reconstruction, surgical navigation and augmented reality visualization. Although the foundation model exhibits outstanding performance in many vision tasks, including depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Beilei Cui , Mobarakol Islam , Long Bai , Hongliang Ren

Bi-temporal change detection is highly sensitive to acquisition discrepancies, including illumination, season, and atmosphere, which often cause false alarms. We observe that genuine changes exhibit higher patch-wise singular-value entropy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Zelin Lei , Yaoxing Ren , Jiaming Chang

Much of the recent efforts on salient object detection (SOD) have been devoted to producing accurate saliency maps without being aware of their instance labels. To this end, we propose a new pipeline for end-to-end salient instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Yu-Huan Wu , Yun Liu , Le Zhang , Wang Gao , Ming-Ming Cheng

Remote sensing change detection (CD) is a pivotal technique that pinpoints changes on a global scale based on multi-temporal images. With the recent expansion of deep learning, supervised deep learning-based CD models have shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Kai Tang , Jin Chen

Scene Change Detection is a challenging task in computer vision and robotics that aims to identify differences between two images of the same scene captured at different times. Traditional change detection methods rely on training models…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Shyam Sundar Kannan , Byung-Cheol Min
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