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This is a continuation of a previous joint work with Robert Weston on the quantum group invariant XXZ spin-chain (math-ph/0703085). The previous results on quasi-Hermiticity of this integrable model are briefly reviewed and then connected…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Christian Korff

Call an $n$-by-$n$ invertible matrix $S$ a \emph{Perron similarity} if there is a real non-scalar diagonal matrix $D$ such that $S D S^{-1}$ is entrywise nonnegative. We give two characterizations of Perron similarities and study the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Charles R. Johnson , Pietro Paparella

We draw attention to the fact that a Hermitian matrix is always diagonalizable and has real discrete spectrum whereas the Hermitian Schr{\"o}dinger Hamiltonian: $H=p^2/2\mu+V(x)$, may not be so. For instance when $V(x)=x, x^3, -x^2$, $H$…

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Zafar Ahmed , Mohammad Irfan , Achint Kumar , Ankush Singhal

In the context of the factorization method, we investigate the pseudo- Hermitian coherent states and its Hermitian counterpart coherent states under the generalized quantum condition in the framework of a position-dependent mass. By…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 S. A. Yahiaoui , M. Bentaiba

We discuss some simple H\"uckel-like matrix representations of non-Hermitian operators with antiunitary symmetries that include generalized $\mathcal{PT}$ (parity transformation followed by time-reversal) symmetry. One of them exhibits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Francisco M. Fernández

Let G be a connected semisimple complex algebraic group and let P be a parabolic subgroup. In this paper we define a new (commutative and associative) product on the cohomology of the homogenous spaces G/P and use this to give a more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Prakash Belkale , Shrawan Kumar

The recently introduced two- and three-parameter ($p,q$)- and ($p,q,\mu$)-deformed extensions of the Heisenberg algebra were explored under the condition of their connectedness with the respective nonstandard (other than known ones)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-22 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik

The purpose of this paper is to derive the Hoffman-Wielandt inequality and its generalization for quaternion matrices. Diagonalizability of the block companion matrix of certain quadratic (linear) quaternion matrix polynomials is brought…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Pallavi Basavaraju , Shrinath Hadimani , Sachindranath Jayaraman

We show that degenerate four-wave mixing (FWM) in nonlinear optics can be described by an effective Hamiltonian that is pseudo-Hermitian, which enables a transition between a pseudo-Hermitian phase with real eigenvalues and a broken…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-18 Li Ge , Wenjie Wan

We consider PDE eigenvalue problems as they occur in two-dimensional photonic crystal modeling. If the permittivity of the material is frequency-dependent, then the eigenvalue problem becomes nonlinear. In the lossless case, linearization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Robert Altmann , Marine Froidevaux

A generalized eigenvector of a hypermatrix, called the universal (U-) eigenvector, is proposed, which extended the notion of diagonal (D-) eigenvectors in the literature. Using the semi-tensor product, the homogeneous U-eigenequation can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Daizhan Cheng , Zhengping Ji

We consider Hermitian random matrices of the form $H = W + \lambda V$, where $W$ is a Wigner matrix and $V$ a diagonal random matrix independent of $W$. We assume subexponential decay for the matrix entries of $W$ and we choose $\lambda…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli

Eigenvalue and eigenvector perturbation theory is a fundamental topic in several disciplines, including numerical linear algebra, quantum physics, and related fields. The central problem is to understand how the eigenvalues and eigenvectors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Francesco Hrobat , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Motivated by the recent advances in modelling the pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian (pHH) systems using superconducting qubits we analyze their quantum dynamics subject to a small time-dependent perturbation. In particular, We develop the linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-03 L. Tetling , M. V. Fistul , Ilya M. Eremin

We extend the so-called "single ring theorem"[1], also known as the Haagerup-Larsen theorem[2], by showing that in the limit when the size of the matrix goes to infinity a particular correlator between left and right eigenvectors of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Serban Belinschi , Maciej A. Nowak , Roland Speicher , Wojciech Tarnowski

For a finite loop $Q$, let $P (Q)$ be the set of elements that can be represented as a product containing each element of $Q$ precisely once. Motivated by the recent proof of the Hall-Paige conjecture, we prove several universal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Kyle Pula

I review aspects of work done in collaboration with A. Zee and R. Scalettar \cite{fz1,fz2,fsz} on complex non-hermitean random matrices. I open by explaining why the bag of tools used regularly in analyzing hermitean random matrices cannot…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-17 Joshua Feinberg

We show that similarity (or equivalent) transformations enable one to construct non-Hermitian operators with real spectrum. In this way we can also prove and generalize the results obtained by other authors by means of a gauge-like…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Francisco M. Fernández

A given Hamiltonian matrix H with real spectrum is assumed tridiagonal and non-Hermitian. Its possible Hermitizations via an amended, ad hoc inner-product metric are studied. Under certain reasonable assumptions, all of these metrics are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 Miloslav Znojil

Let $G$ be an $N \times N$ real matrix whose entries are independent identically distributed standard normal random variables $G_{ij} \sim \mathcal{N}(0,1)$. The eigenvalues of such matrices are known to form a two-component system…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-07 N. J. Simm