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We establish asymptotic formulae for the first and second moments of quadratic Dirichlet $L$--functions, at the centre of the critical strip, associated to the real quadratic function field $k(\sqrt{P})$ and inert imaginary quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Julio C. Andrade , Sunghan Bae , Hwanyup Jung

For arithmetic applications, we extend and refine our results in \cite{YZ} to allow ramifications in a minimal way. Starting with a possibly ramified quadratic extension $F'/F$ of function fields over a finite field in odd characteristic,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Zhiwei Yun , Wei Zhang

In this paper, we obtain asymptotic formulas for weighted first moments of central values of families of primitive quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions whose conductors comprise only primes that split in a given quadratic number field. We then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

We develop a discrete spectral framework for Dirichlet $L$-functions that reveals a combinatorial structure underlying their special values and connects this to their zeros. Our approach approximates the classical Dirichlet series by finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Anders Karlsson , Dylan Müller

We study wide moments of Dirichlet $L$-functions using analytic properties of the Lerch zeta function. Among other things we obtain an asymptotic expansion of wide moments of Dirichlet $L$-functions (with arbitrary twists) extending results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Asbjørn Christian Nordentoft

We discuss the relation between statistics on low-lying zeros of $L$-functions and distribution of the associated central values. More precisely, we deduce explicit conditional lower bounds toward the Keating-Snaith conjecture (on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Didier Lesesvre , Ade Irma Suriajaya

We prove an asymptotic formula with a power saving error term for the fourth moment of the family of Dirichlet $L$-functions to modulus $q$ mollified by a Dirichlet polynomial of length $q^{\frac1{22}-\ve}$, valid for all moduli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Peng Gao , Xiaosheng Wu , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper, we prove a one level density result for the low-lying zeros of quadratic Hecke $L$-functions of imaginary quadratic number fields of class number one. As a corollary, we deduce, essentially, that at least $(19-\cot (1/4))/16…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

While Random Matrix Theory has successfully modeled many quantities of families of L-functions, it frequently cannot see the family's arithmetic. In some situations this requires an extended theory that inserts arithmetic factors depending…

We investigate the moments of a smooth counting function of the zeros near the central point of L-functions of weight k cuspidal newforms of prime level N. We split by the sign of the functional equations and show that for test functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-16 C. P. Hughes , Steven J. Miller

In this paper we address the question of non-vanishing of $L'(0,f)$ where $f$ is an algebraic valued periodic function. In 2011, Gun, Murty and Rath studied the nature of special values of the derivatives of even Dirichlet-type functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Tapas Chatterjee , Sonika Dhillon

In this paper, we give some non-vanishing results on the central values of prime twists of modular $L$-functions by imaginary quadratic fields for specific elliptic modular forms. In particular, we show that the central values of prime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Masataka Chida , Satoshi Wakatsuki

Mollifiers are used in a variety of contexts, for instance to study the non-vanishing of $L$-functions. In this paper, we study the general question of finding optimal mollifiers and provide criteria to identify them provided the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Martin Čech , Kaisa Matomäki

This paper investigates the Dirichlet problem for a non-divergence form elliptic operator $L$ in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Under certain conditions on the coefficients of $L$, we first establish the existence of a unique Green's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Hongjie Dong , Dong-ha Kim , Seick Kim

Riemann's non-differentiable function is one of the most famous examples of continuous but nowhere differentiable functions, but it has also been shown to be relevant from a physical point of view. Indeed, it satisfies the Frisch-Parisi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Alexandre Boritchev , Daniel Eceizabarrena , Victor Vilaça da Rocha

We show that for at least 3/8 of the primitive Dirichlet characters $\chi$ of large prime modulus, the central value $L(1/2,\chi)$ does not vanish.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Rizwanur Khan , Hieu T. Ngo

We study the zeros sets of functions in the Dirichlet space. Using Carleson formula for Dirichlet integral, we obtain some new families of zero sets. We also show that any closed subset of $E \subset \TT$ with logarithmic capacity zero is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Karim Kellay , Javad Mashreghi

In this paper, we study the vanishing order of rational $L$-functions from a data scientific perspective. Each $L$-function is represented in our data by finitely many Dirichlet coefficients, the normalisation of which depends on the…

In this paper, we prove some zero density theorems for certain families of Dirichlet $L$-functions. More specifically, the subjects of our interest are the collections of Dirichlet $L$-functions associated with characters to moduli from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-12 C. C. Corrigan , L. Zhao

Meher et al. [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 147 (2019)] have recently established that $L-$functions attached to certain cusp forms of half-integral weight have infinitely many zeros on the critical line. Kim [J. Numb. Th. 253 (2023)] obtained…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Pedro Ribeiro