English

The mollified fourth moment of Dirichlet $L$-functions

Number Theory 2025-10-30 v2

Abstract

We prove an asymptotic formula with a power saving error term for the fourth moment of the family of Dirichlet LL-functions to modulus qq mollified by a Dirichlet polynomial of length q122\veq^{\frac1{22}-\ve}, valid for all moduli q≢2(mod4)q\not\equiv2 \pmod 4. This result was previously known only for restricted sets of moduli with smaller power savings. As a special case, when no Dirichlet polynomial is enclosed, this leads to a significant improvement on X. Wu's asymptotic evaluation of the fourth moment of Dirichlet LL-functions at the cental point.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.24690,
  title  = {The mollified fourth moment of Dirichlet $L$-functions},
  author = {Peng Gao and Xiaosheng Wu and Liangyi Zhao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.24690},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

42pages, comments are welcome. Minor modifications in this version