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Foundational machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are being developed at a rapid pace, promising closer and closer approximation to ab initio accuracy. This unlocks the possibility to simulate much larger length and time scales.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-27 Luuk H. E. Kempen , Raffaele Cheula , Mie Andersen

Development of efficient and high-performing electrolytes is crucial for advancing energy storage technologies, particularly in batteries. Predicting the performance of battery electrolytes rely on complex interactions between the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Indra Priyadarsini , Vidushi Sharma , Seiji Takeda , Akihiro Kishimoto , Lisa Hamada , Hajime Shinohara

Advanced computational methods are being actively sought for addressing the challenges associated with discovery and development of new combinatorial material such as formulations. A widely adopted approach involves domain informed…

Innovations in batteries take years to formulate and commercialize, requiring extensive experimentation during the design and optimization phases. We approached the design and selection of a battery electrolyte through a black-box…

Long-range electrostatics and polarization remain central obstacles to extending machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) to ionic, polar, and interfacial systems. Here, we introduce a semi-local framework for learning electrostatics…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-08 Dongjin Kim , Daniel S. King , Yoonjae Park , Roya Savoj , Sebastien Hamel , Xiaoyu Wang , Bingqing Cheng

Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) is a wide-bandgap semiconductor with promising applications in high-power and high-frequency electronics. However, its complex polymorphic nature poses substantial challenges for fundamental studies, particularly in…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-21 Yaohui Gu , Binbo Li , Lingyang Jiang , Yuhui Hu , Wenqiang Liu , Lijun Xu , Pengfei Zhai , Jie Liu , Jinglai Duan

Accurate force fields are necessary for predictive molecular simulations. However, developing force fields that accurately reproduce experimental properties is challenging. Here, we present a machine learning directed, multiobjective…

Unraveling the atomistic and the electronic structure of solid-liquid interfaces is the key to the design of new materials for many important applications, from heterogeneous catalysis to battery technology. Density functional theory (DFT)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-25 Marco Eckhoff , Jörg Behler

In the last decade, there has been a surge of experiments showing that certain chemical reactions undergo an enormous boost when taken from bulk aqueous conditions to microdroplet environments. The microscopic basis of this phenomenon…

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) achieve excellent accuracy when trained on large Density Functional Theory (DFT) data. To be useful in practice, they must often be adapted to target chemistries using small and expensive…

Physical motion models offer interpretable predictions for the motion of vehicles. However, some model parameters, such as those related to aero- and hydrodynamics, are expensive to measure and are often only roughly approximated reducing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Alexandra Baier , Zeyd Boukhers , Steffen Staab

Metal additive manufacturing enables unprecedented design freedom and the production of customized, complex components. However, the rapid melting and solidification dynamics inherent to metal AM processes generate heterogeneous,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-05 D. Patel , R. Sharma , Y. B. Guo

We propose a novel approach for constructing training databases for Machine-Learned Interatomic Potential (MLIP) models, specifically designed to capture phase properties across a wide range of conditions. The framework is uniquely…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-03 Vincent G. Fletcher , Albert P. Bartók , Livia B. Pártay

The dynamics of energetic particle (EP) species, born from fusion reactions or plasma heating schemes, are critical for predicting the behavior of magnetic confinement fusion experiments and future fusion reactors. Because energetic…

The performance of modern lithium-sulfur (Li/S) battery systems critically depends on the electrolyte and solvent compositions. For fundamental molecular insights and rational guidance of experimental developments, efficient and…

The Electric Vehicle (EV) Industry has seen extraordinary growth in the last few years. This is primarily due to an ever increasing awareness of the detrimental environmental effects of fossil fuel powered vehicles and availability of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Aniruddh Herle , Janamejaya Channegowda , Dinakar Prabhu

Two of the most challenging tasks in molecular simulation consist in capturing the properties of systems with long-range interactions (e.g. electrolyte solutions) as well as systems containing large molecules such as hydrogels. For the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-07-26 Jonathan Walter , Stephan Deublein , Steffen Reiser , Martin Horsch , Jadran Vrabec , Hans Hasse

The early prediction of battery life (EPBL) is vital for enhancing the efficiency and extending the lifespan of lithium batteries. Traditional models with fixed architectures often encounter underfitting or overfitting issues due to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Lidang Jiang , Zhuoxiang Li , Changyan Hu , Qingsong Huang , Ge He

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are essential tools for unraveling atomistic insights into the structure and dynamics of condensed-phase systems. However, the universal and accurate prediction of macroscopic properties from ab initio…

Most current machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) rely on short-range approximations, without explicit treatment of long-range electrostatics. To address this, we recently developed the Latent Ewald Summation (LES) method, which…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Dongjin Kim , Xiaoyu Wang , Peichen Zhong , Daniel S. King , Theo Jaffrelot Inizan , Bingqing Cheng
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