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We consider diffeomorphisms $f$ with heteroclinic cycles associated to saddles $P$ and $Q$ of different indices. We say that a cycle of this type can be stabilized if there are diffeomorphisms close to $f$ with a robust cycle associated to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Diaz , Shin Kiriki

We consider $C^r$ ($r\geqslant 1$) diffeomorphisms $f$ defined on manifolds of dimension $\geqslant 3$ with homoclinic tangencies associated to saddles. Under generic properties, we show that if the saddle is homoclinically related to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Pablo G. Barrientos , Lorenzo J. Díaz , Sebastián A. Pérez

A heterodimensional cycle is an invariant set of a dynamical system consisting of two hyperbolic periodic orbits with different dimensions of their unstable manifolds and a pair of orbits that connect them. For systems which are at least…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Dongchen Li , Dmitry Turaev

A diffeomorphism f has a heterodimensional cycle if it displays two (transitive) hyperbolic sets K and K' with different indices such that the unstable set of K intersects the stable one of K' and vice versa. We prove that it is possible to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Sébastien Biebler

We consider three-dimensional diffeomorphisms having simultaneously heterodimensional cycles and heterodimensional tangencies associated to saddle-foci. These cycles lead to a completely nondominated bifurcation setting. For every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Sebastián A. Pérez

A heterodimensional cycle consists of a pair of heteroclinic connections between two saddle periodic orbits with unstable manifolds of different dimensions. Recent theoretical work on chaotic dynamics beyond the uniformly hyperbolic setting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Andy Hammerlindl , Bernd Krauskopf , Gemma Mason , Hinke M. Osinga

We study diffeomorphisms $f$ with heterodimensional cycles, that is, heteroclinic cycles associated to saddles $p$ and $q$ with different indices. Such a cycle is called fragile if there is no diffeomorphism close to $f$ with a robust cycle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Diaz

Heterodimensional cycles are heteroclinic cycles that connect periodic orbits whose unstable manifolds have different dimensions. This is a source of nonhyperbolic dynamics and unstable dimension variability. For smooth invertible maps…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Paul Glendinning

We construct partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms having semi-local robustly transitive sets with $C^1$-robust cycles of any co-index. These constructions also provide a new method to create $C^2$-robust homoclinic, equidimensional and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Pablo G. Barrientos , Artem Raibekas

We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for the birth of heterodimensional cycles from a generic homoclinic tangency to a hyperbolic periodic orbit. We prove for $C^r$ ($r=3,\dots,\infty,\omega$) dynamical systems on a manifold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Dongchen Li , Xiaolong Li , Katsutoshi Shinohara , Dmitry Turaev

The purpose of this paper is to advance the knowledge of the dynamics arising from the creation and subsequent bifurcation of Poincar\'e heteroclinic cycles. The problem is central to dynamics: it has to be addressed if, for instance, one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacob Palis , Jean-Christophe Yoccoz

A diffeomorphism $f$ has a $C^1$-robust homoclinic tangency if there is a $C^1$-neighbourhood $\cU$ of $f$ such that every diffeomorphism in $g\in \cU$ has a hyperbolic set $\La_g$, depending continuously on $g$, such that the stable and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-23 C. Bonatti , L. J. Diaz

We consider H\"older continuous cocycles over an accessible partially hyperbolic system with values in the group of diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold $M$. We obtain several results for this setting. If a cocycle is bounded in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Victoria Sadovskaya

We analyze three-dimensional $C^{r}$ diffeomorphisms ($r\ge 5$) exhibiting a quadratic focus-saddle homoclinic tangency whose multipliers satisfy $|\lambda\gamma| = 1$. For a proper three-parameter unfolding that splits the tangency, varies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Shuntaro Tomizawa

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we introduce standard blenders (special hyperbolic sets) and their variations, and prove their fundamental properties on the generation of $C^1$-robust tangencies. In particular, these blenders…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Dongchen Li

We study the specification property for partially hyperbolic dynamical systems. In particular, we show that if a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism has two saddles with different indices, and stable manifold of one of them coincides with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Naoya Sumi , Paulo Varandas , Kenichiro Yamamoto

Blenders are special hyperbolic sets used to produce various robust dynamical phenomena which appear fragile at first glance. We prove for $C^r$ diffeomorphisms ($r=2,\dots,\infty,\omega$) that blenders naturally exist (without…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Dongchen Li

We introduce the concept of a heterodimensional cycle of hyperbolic ergodic measures and a special type of them that we call rich. Within a partially hyperbolic context, we prove that if two measures are related by a rich heterodimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Diaz , Katrin Gelfert

In this paper, we give a precise meaning to the following fact, and we prove it: $C^1$-open and densely, all the non-hyperbolic ergodic measures generated by a robust cycle are approximated by periodic measures. We apply our technique to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Christian Bonatti , Jinhua Zhang

We prove, for f a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism with center dimension one, two results about the integrability of its central bundle. On one side, we show that if the non wandering set of f is the whole manifold, and the manifold is 3…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Rodriguez Hertz , MA. Rodriguez Hertz , R. Ures
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