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NOvA is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. It is optimized to measure $\nu_e$ appearance and $\nu_{\mu}$ disappearance at the Far Detector in the $\nu_{\mu}$ beam produced by the NuMI facility at Fermilab. NOvA uses a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-30 Shiqi Yu

Neutrino telescopes employ multi-level reconstruction chains, where computationally expensive high-quality reconstructions are applied only to events that survive initial quality cuts based on fast, coarse directional estimates. Currently,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-09 Jeffrey Lazar , Carlos A. Argüelles , Pavel Zhelnin

This article reviews our present knowledge of neutrino interactions with nucleons and discusses the interactions with nuclei, the target material of all presently running and planned long-baseline experiments. I emphasize descriptions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Ulrich Mosel

Extracting accurate results from neutrino oscillation and cross section experiments requires accurate simulation of the neutrino-nucleus interaction. The rescattering of outgoing hadrons (final state interactions) by the rest of the nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-05 S. Dytman , M. Betancourt , N. Steinberg , L. B. Weinstein , A. Ashkenazi , J. Tena-Vidal , A. Papadopoulou , G. Chambers-Wall , J. Smith , P. Achenbach , J. S. Alvarado , M. J. Amaryan , H. Atac , L. Baashen , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , F. Bossu , S. Boiarinov , K. -Th. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , S. Bueltmann , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , R. Capobianco , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , H. Chinchay , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , A. DAngelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , M. Farooq , S. Fegan , I. P. Fernando , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , R. W. Gothe , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Yu-Chun Hung , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , D. Marchand , V. Mascagna , D. Matamoros , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , T. Nagorna , K. Neupane , D. Nguyen , S. Niccolai , M. Osipenko , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , S. Polcher Rafael , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , T. Reed , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , A. A. Rusova , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , M. B. C. Scott , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , S. Shrestha , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , J. A. Tan , M. Tenorio , N. Trotta , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , D. W. Upton , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , T. Vittorini , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , Y. Wang , D. P. Watts , U. Weerasinghe , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , L. Xu , N. Zachariou

The complex events observed at the NOvA long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment contain vital information for understanding the most elusive particles in the standard model. The NOvA detectors observe interactions of neutrinos from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Alexander Shmakov , Alejandro Yankelevich , Jianming Bian , Pierre Baldi

The reduced cross sections of the semi-exclusive $(l,l'p)$ lepton scattering process can be identified with distorted nuclear spectral functions. Irrespective of the type of interaction the distorted spectral function is determined mainly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 A. V. Butkevich , S. V. Luchuk

Event simulation for electron neutrino interactions plays a foundational role in precision measurements in particle physics experiments, yet the computational demand of traditional Monte Carlo methods remains a significant challenge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Dipthi S. , Kalyani Desikan

This paper outlines a method for improving the precision of atmospheric neutrino oscillation measurements. One experimental signature for these oscillations is an observed deficit in the rate of $\nu_{\mu}$ charged-current interactions with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Andrew Blake , John Chapman , Mark Thomson

The study of neutrino-nucleus interactions has recently received renewed attention due to their importance in interpreting the neutrino oscillation data. Over the past few years, there has been continuous disagreement between neutrino cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-02-18 Sowjanya Gollapinni

The precise measurement of neutrino properties is among the highest priorities in fundamental particle physics, involving many experiments worldwide. Since the experiments rely on the interactions of neutrinos with bound nucleons inside…

Current and future accelerator neutrino oscillation experiments require an improved understanding of nuclear effects in neutrino-nucleus interactions. One important systematic uncertainty is introduced by the collective impact of nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Nathan Baudis , Stephen Dolan , Davide Sgalaberna , Sara Bolognesi , Laura Munteanu , Till Dieminger

Available estimates for the energy resolution of DUNE vary by as much as a factor of four. To address this controversy, and to connect the resolution to the underlying physical processes, we build an independent simulation pipeline for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-15 Alexander Friedland , Shirley Weishi Li

The two-detector design of the NOvA neutrino oscillation experiment, in which two functionally identical detectors are exposed to an intense neutrino beam, aids in canceling leading order effects of cross-section uncertainties. However,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-02-18 NOvA Collaboration , M. A. Acero , P. Adamson , G. Agam , L. Aliaga , T. Alion , V. Allakhverdian , N. Anfimov , A. Antoshkin , L. Asquith , A. Aurisano , A. Back , C. Backhouse , M. Baird , N. Balashov , P. Baldi , B. A. Bambah , S. Bashar , K. Bays , S. Bending , R. Bernstein , V. Bhatnagar , B. Bhuyan , J. Bian , J. Blair , A. C. Booth , P. Bour , R. Bowles , C. Bromberg , N. Buchanan , A. Butkevich , S. Calvez , T. J. Carroll , E. Catano-Mur , S. Childress , B. C. Choudhary , T. E. Coan , M. Colo , L. Corwin , L. Cremonesi , G. S. Davies , P. F. Derwent , P. Ding , Z. Djurcic , D. Doyle , E. C. Dukes , P. Dung , H. Duyang , S. Edayath , R. Ehrlich , M. Elkins , G. J. Feldman , P. Filip , W. Flanagan , J. Franc , M. J. Frank , H. R. Gallagher , R. Gandrajula , F. Gao , S. Germani , A. Giri , R. A. Gomes , M. C. Goodman , V. Grichine , M. Groh , R. Group , B. Guo , A. Habig , F. Hakl , J. Hartnell , R. Hatcher , A. Hatzikoutelis , K. Heller , V Hewes , A. Himmel , A. Holin , B. Howard , J. Huang , J. Hylen , F. Jediny , C. Johnson , M. Judah , I. Kakorin , D. Kalra , D. M. Kaplan , R. Keloth , O. Klimov , L. W. Koerner , L. Kolupaeva , S. Kotelnikov , Ch. Kullenberg , A. Kumar , C. D. Kuruppu , V. Kus , T. Lackey , K. Lang , L. Li , S. Lin , M. Lokajicek , S. Luchuk , K. Maan , S. Magill , W. A. Mann , M. L. Marshak , M. Martinez-Casales , V. Matveev , B. Mayes , D. P. Méndez , M. D. Messier , H. Meyer , T. Miao , W. H. Miller , S. R. Mishra , A. Mislivec , R. Mohanta , A. Moren , A. Morozova , L. Mualem , M. Muether , S. Mufson , K. Mulder , R. Murphy , J. Musser , D. Naples , N. Nayak , J. K. Nelson , R. Nichol , G. Nikseresht , E. Niner , A. Norman , A. Norrick , T. Nosek , A. Olshevskiy , T. Olson , J. Paley , R. B. Patterson , G. Pawloski , O. Petrova , R. Petti , R. K. Plunkett , A. Rafique , F. Psihas , A. Radovic , V. Raj , B. Ramson , B. Rebel , P. Rojas , V. Ryabov , O. Samoylov , M. C. Sanchez , S. Sánchez Falero , I. S. Seong , P. Shanahan , A. Sheshukov , P. Singh , V. Singh , E. Smith , J. Smolik , P. Snopok , N. Solomey , A. Sousa , K. Soustruznik , M. Strait , L. Suter , A. Sutton , C. Sweeney , R. L. Talaga , B. Tapia Oregui , P. Tas , R. B. Thayyullathil , J. Thomas , E. Tiras , D. Torbunov , J. Tripathi , Y. Torun , J. Urheim , P. Vahle , Z. Vallari , J. Vasel , P. Vokac , T. Vrba , M. Wallbank , T. K. Warburton , M. Wetstein , D. Whittington , S. G. Wojcicki , J. Wolcott , A. Yallappa Dombara , K. Yonehara , S. Yu , Y. Yu , S. Zadorozhnyy , J. Zalesak , Y. Zhang , R. Zwaska

We present a deep learning approach for vertex reconstruction of neutrino-nucleus interaction events, a problem in the domain of high energy physics. In this approach, we combine both energy and timing data that are collected in the MINERvA…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Linghao Song , Fan Chen , Steven R. Young , Catherine D. Schuman , Gabriel Perdue , Thomas E. Potok

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is a cubic-kilometer scale neutrino detector embedded in the Antarctic ice of the South Pole. In the near future, the detector will be augmented by extensions, such as the IceCube Upgrade and the planned…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-27 Martin Ha Minh

The detection of ultra-high-energy (UHE) neutrinos in the EeV range is the goal of current and future in-ice radio arrays at the South Pole and in Greenland. Here, we present a deep neural network that can reconstruct the main neutrino…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Nils Heyer , Christian Glaser , Thorsten Glüsenkamp , Martin Ravn

KM3NeT has recently reported the detection of a very high-energy neutrino event, while IceCube has previously set upper limits on the differential neutrino flux above 100 PeV but has yet to observe a neutrino event with an energy comparable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-17 Maxwell Nakos , Aske Rosted , Lu Lu

Neutrino oscillation experiments use heavy nuclear targets to achieve sufficient interaction rates. Nuclear effects are introduced in the experimental environment by the use of these targets and need to be quantified as they add to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-18 Jaydip Singh , Srishti Nagu , Jyotsna Singh , R. B. Singh

Next generation high-precision neutrino scattering experiments have the goal of measuring the as-of-yet unknown parameters governing neutrino oscillation. This effort is hampered by the use of large nuclear targets: secondary interactions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-12 Aaron S. Meyer

To date, accelerator neutrino experiments have had only limited success including neutrons in the neutrino event reconstruction event by event. Produced neutrons often interact in a detector leaving an energy deposition that does not…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-23 Steven Manly , Mitchell Lahare , Hilary Utaegbulam , David Last