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In this paper we present a direct formula for the solution of the general second order linear ordinary differential equation as our main result such that the parameters required for the formula are determined using another differential…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Rajnish Kumar Jha

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution for neutral stochastic differential delay equations with locally monotone coefficients by using numerical approximation. An example is provided to illustrate our theory.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Yanting Ji , Qingshuo Song , Chenggui Yuan

In the paper, the author establishes an integral representation for Cauchy numbers of the second kind, finds the complete monotonicity, minimality, and logarithmic convexity of Cauchy numbers of the second kind, and presents some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Feng Qi

Existence, uniqueness and stability of the solutions of linear stochastic evolution equations are investigated. The results obtained are used to prove theorems on solvability of linear second order stochastic partial differential equations…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-30 István Gyöngy , Nicolai V. Krylov

For linear multivariate purely second order highla degenerated parabolic equations with univariate convex data, monotonicity of the coefficent matrices implies monotonicity of the related value functions under usual regularity and growth…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Jörg Kampen , Jan Vecer

For a second-order linear differential equation with two irregular singular points of rank three, multiple Laplace-type contour integral solutions are considered. An explicit formula in terms of the Stokes multipliers is derived for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Wolfgang Buehring

We establish a monotonicity property in the space variable for the solutions of an initial boundary value problem concerned with the parabolic partial differential equation connected with super-Brownian motion.

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Siva Athreya

In this paper, we study the linear complementarity problems on the monotone extended second order cones. We demonstrate that the linear complementarity problem on the monotone extended second order cone can be converted into a mixed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Yingchao Gao , Sándor Z. Németh , Guohan Zhang

In this paper we study properties of regular solutions of quaternionic Riccati equations. The obtained results we use for study of the asymptotic behavior of solutions of two first-order linear quaternionic ordinary differential equations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-22 G. A. Grigorian

Second order linear non-autonomous differential equations with negative stiffness are considered. Using Chetaev-like (Lyapunov-like) functions, necessary (sufficient) conditions are found for the solutions to be bounded for all initial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. A. Terrero-Escalante

We consider singular solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations under zero Dirichlet boundary condition. Under suitable assumptions on the nonlinearity we deduce symmetry and monotonicity properties of positive solutions via an improved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Francesco Esposito , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

We show that any second order linear ordinary diffrential equation with constant coefficients (including the damped and undumped harmonic oscillator equation) admits an exact discretization, i.e., there exists a difference equation whose…

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan L. Cieslinski , Boguslaw Ratkiewicz

We derive explicit expressions of the homogeneous solutions in two dimensional cones for Pucci's extremal equations. As examples of possible applications, we obtain monotonicity formulas for all nonnegative supersolutions and necessary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Fabiana Leoni

We provide a new result on the existence of extremal solutions for second-order Dirichlet problems with deviation argument. As a novelty in this work, the nonlinearity need not be continuous or monotone. In order to obtain this new result,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Rubén Figueroa

This paper extends the discriminant associated to second order linear constant coefficient differential equations to general second order linear differential equations. The main result of this paper is that the discriminant of a second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Eric Kehoe

We study second order and third order linear differential equations with analytic coefficients under the viewpoint of finding formal solutions and studying their convergence. We address some untouched aspects of Frobenius methods for second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-12 V. León , B. Scárdua

The completeness of the group classification of systems of two linear second-order ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients is delineated in the paper. The new cases extend what has been done in the literature. These cases…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-27 S. V. Meleshko , S. Moyo G. F. Oguis

Infinitely many explicit solutions of certain second-order differential equations with an apparent singularity of characteristic exponent -2 are constructed by adjusting the parameter of the multi-indexed Laguerre polynomials.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Ryu Sasaki , Kouichi Takemura

In this paper we study properties of regular solutions of matrix Riccati equations. The obtained results are used to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of linear systems of ordinary differential equations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-18 G. A. Grigorian

We solve two continuous extremal problems on the classes of monotone functions: in the first problem we find extremal values for a line integral of a coordinate-wise monotone function of two variables from a rearrange\-ment-invariant class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Oleg Kovalenko