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Immersive technologies expand the potential for collaborative sense-making and visual analysis via head-worn displays (HWDs), offering customizable, high-resolution perspectives of a shared visualization space. In such an immersive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Tamzid Hossain , Md. Fahimul Islam , Farida Chowdhury

Visual in-context learning models are designed to adapt to new tasks by leveraging a set of example input-output pairs, enabling rapid generalization without task-specific fine-tuning. However, these models operate in a fundamentally static…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Carlos Schmidt , Simon Reiß

Novel-view synthesis techniques achieve impressive results for static scenes but struggle when faced with the inconsistencies inherent to casual capture settings: varying illumination, scene motion, and other unintended effects that are…

Network visualizations are commonly used to analyze relationships in various contexts. To efficiently explore a network visualization, the user needs to quickly navigate to different parts of the network and analyze local details. Recent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Helen H. Huang , Hanspeter Pfister , Yalong Yang

The integration of vision-language models into robotic systems constitutes a significant advancement in enabling machines to interact with their surroundings in a more intuitive manner. While VLMs offer rich multimodal reasoning, existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Hamed Rahimi , Adil Bahaj , Mouad Abrini , Mahdi Khoramshahi , Mounir Ghogho , Mohamed Chetouani

Human perception of visual similarity is inherently adaptive and subjective, depending on the users' interests and focus. However, most image retrieval systems fail to reflect this flexibility, relying on a fixed, monolithic metric that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Sohwi Lim , Lee Hyoseok , Jungjoon Park , Tae-Hyun Oh

Visual information displays are typically composed of multiple visualizations that are used to facilitate an understanding of the underlying data. A common example are dashboards, which are frequently used in domains such as finance,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Yngve S. Kristiansen , Laura Garrison , Stefan Bruckner

Visualization recommendation aims to enable rapid visual analysis of massive datasets. In real-world scenarios, it is essential to quickly gather and comprehend user preferences to cover users from diverse backgrounds, including varying…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Songwen Hu , Ryan A. Rossi , Tong Yu , Junda Wu , Handong Zhao , Sungchul Kim , Shuai Li

Biomedical data harmonization is essential for enabling exploratory analyses and meta-studies, but the process of schema matching - identifying semantic correspondences between elements of disparate datasets (schemas) - remains a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Eden Wu , Dishita G Turakhia , Guande Wu , Christos Koutras , Sarah Keegan , Wenke Liu , Beata Szeitz , David Fenyo , Cláudio T. Silva , Juliana Freire

Visualization literacy is an essential skill for accurately interpreting data to inform critical decisions. Consequently, it is vital to understand the evolution of this ability and devise targeted interventions to enhance it, requiring…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Yuan Cui , Lily W. Ge , Yiren Ding , Fumeng Yang , Lane Harrison , Matthew Kay

Traditional computer vision models often necessitate extensive data acquisition, annotation, and validation. These models frequently struggle in real-world applications, resulting in high false positive and negative rates, and exhibit poor…

Visual neuroprostheses (bionic eye) aim to restore a rudimentary form of vision by translating camera input into patterns of electrical stimulation. To improve scene understanding under extreme resolution and bandwidth constraints, prior…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Justin M. Kasowski , Apurv Varshney , Michael Beyeler

Deciphering how visual stimuli are transformed into cortical responses is a fundamental challenge in computational neuroscience. This visual-to-neural mapping is inherently a one-to-many relationship, as identical visual inputs reliably…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Weijian Mai , Jiamin Wu , Yu Zhu , Zhouheng Yao , Dongzhan Zhou , Andrew F. Luo , Qihao Zheng , Wanli Ouyang , Chunfeng Song

Automated live visual descriptions can aid blind people in understanding their surroundings with autonomy and independence. However, providing descriptions that are rich, contextual, and just-in-time has been a long-standing challenge in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Ruei-Che Chang , Yuxuan Liu , Anhong Guo

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), built on powerful language backbones, have enabled Multimodal In-Context Learning (MICL)-adapting to new tasks from a few multimodal demonstrations consisting of images, questions, and answers.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Shuo Chen , Jianzhe Liu , Zhen Han , Yan Xia , Daniel Cremers , Philip Torr , Volker Tresp , Jindong Gu

Mindfulness and relaxation techniques for mental health are increasingly being explored in the human-computer interaction community. Physiological signals and their visualization have often been exploited together in a form of biofeedback…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Zihan Xu , Youngjun Cho

Human-robot collaborative assembly systems enhance the efficiency and productivity of the workplace but may increase the workers' cognitive demand. This paper proposes an online and quantitative framework to assess the cognitive workload…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Marta Lagomarsino , Marta Lorenzini , Pietro Balatti , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on multimodal reasoning tasks, but their deployment remains challenging due to high inference latency and computational cost, particularly when processing high-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Putu Indah Githa Cahyani , Komang David Dananjaya Suartana , Novanto Yudistira

Efficient attention deployment in visual search is limited by human visual memory, yet this limitation can be offset by exploiting the environment's structure. This paper introduces a computational cognitive model that simulates how the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Saku Sourulahti , Christian P Janssen , Jussi PP Jokinen

The ability of large language models (LLMs) to interpret visual representations of data is crucial for advancing their application in data analysis and decision-making processes. This paper presents a novel synthetic dataset designed to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Aneta Pawelec , Victoria Sara Wesołowska , Zuzanna Bączek , Piotr Sankowski
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