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This paper focuses on YOLO-LITE, a real-time object detection model developed to run on portable devices such as a laptop or cellphone lacking a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). The model was first trained on the PASCAL VOC dataset then on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Jonathan Pedoeem , Rachel Huang

We introduce YOLO9000, a state-of-the-art, real-time object detection system that can detect over 9000 object categories. First we propose various improvements to the YOLO detection method, both novel and drawn from prior work. The improved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Joseph Redmon , Ali Farhadi

Object detection has been used in a wide range of industries. For example, in autonomous driving, the task of object detection is to accurately and efficiently identify and locate a large number of predefined classes of object instances…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Tianhao Lin

This article compares the performance of six prominent object detection algorithms, YOLOv11, RetinaNet, Fast R-CNN, YOLOv8, RT-DETR, and DETR, on the NEU-DET surface defect detection dataset, comprising images representing various metal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Arpan Maity , Tamal Ghosh

Recently, many researchers have attempted to improve deep learning-based object detection models, both in terms of accuracy and operational speeds. However, frequently, there is a trade-off between speed and accuracy of such models, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Sannidhi P Kumar , Chandan Gautam , Suresh Sundaram

This study presents a detailed analysis of the YOLOv8 object detection model, focusing on its architecture, training techniques, and performance improvements over previous iterations like YOLOv5. Key innovations, including the CSPNet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Muhammad Yaseen

The increasing penetration rate of new energy in the power system has put forward higher requirements for the operation and maintenance of substations and transmission lines. Using the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) to identify foreign…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-16 He Zhichao , Shen Xiangyu , Zhang Yong , Xie Nan

In recent years, there have been frequent incidents of foreign objects intruding into railway and Airport runways. These objects can include pedestrians, vehicles, animals, and debris. This paper introduces an improved YOLOv5 architecture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Zongqing Qi , Danqing Ma , Jingyu Xu , Ao Xiang , Hedi Qu

Object detection is a computer vision field that has applications in several contexts ranging from biomedicine and agriculture to security. In the last years, several deep learning techniques have greatly improved object detection models.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Ángela Casado , Jónathan Heras

Over the past years, YOLOs have emerged as the predominant paradigm in the field of real-time object detection owing to their effective balance between computational cost and detection performance. Researchers have explored the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Ao Wang , Hui Chen , Lihao Liu , Kai Chen , Zijia Lin , Jungong Han , Guiguang Ding

We introduced a high-resolution equirectangular panorama (360-degree, virtual reality) dataset for object detection and propose a multi-projection variant of YOLO detector. The main challenge with equirectangular panorama image are i) the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Wenyan Yang , Yanlin Qian , Francesco Cricri , Lixin Fan , Joni-Kristian Kamarainen

Despite the rapid advancement of object detection algorithms, processing high-resolution images on embedded devices remains a significant challenge. Theoretically, the fully convolutional network architecture used in current real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Sangjune Shin , Dongkun Shin

Low-light conditions and occluded scenarios impede object detection in real-world Internet of Things (IoT) applications like autonomous vehicles and security systems. While advanced machine learning models strive for accuracy, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Shubhabrata Mukherjee , Cory Beard , Zhu Li

Aiming at the problems of missed detection, false detection and low detection efficiency in transmission line foreign object detection under railway environment, we proposed an improved algorithm MRS-YOLO based on YOLO11. Firstly, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Siyuan Liu , Junting Lin

YOLOv4 achieved the best performance on the COCO dataset by combining advanced techniques for regression (bounding box positioning) and classification (object class identification) using the Darknet framework. To enhance accuracy and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Athulya Sundaresan Geetha

YOLOv11 is the latest iteration in the You Only Look Once (YOLO) series of real-time object detectors, introducing novel architectural modules to improve feature extraction and small-object detection. In this paper, we present a detailed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Nikhileswara Rao Sulake

Object detection for street-level objects can be applied to various use cases, from car and traffic detection to the self-driving car system. Therefore, finding the best object detection algorithm is essential to apply it effectively. Many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Martinus Grady Naftali , Jason Sebastian Sulistyawan , Kelvin Julian

The YOLO series models reign supreme in real-time object detection due to their superior accuracy and computational efficiency. However, both the convolutional architectures of YOLO11 and earlier versions and the area-based self-attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Mengqi Lei , Siqi Li , Yihong Wu , Han Hu , You Zhou , Xinhu Zheng , Guiguang Ding , Shaoyi Du , Zongze Wu , Yue Gao

The integration of large-scale circuits and systems emphasizes the importance of automated defect detection of electronic components. The YOLO image detection model has been used to detect PCB defects and it has become a typical AI-assisted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Hengyi Zhu , Linye Wei , He Li

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) detection technology plays a critical role in mitigating security risks and safeguarding privacy in both military and civilian applications. However, traditional detection methods face significant challenges in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Juanqin Liu , Leonardo Plotegher , Eloy Roura , Cristino de Souza Junior , Shaoming He