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Related papers: Sparse Paving Positroids

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We establish how the coefficients of a sparse polynomial system influence the sum (or the trace) of its zeros. As an application, we develop numerical tests for verifying whether a set of solutions to a sparse system is complete. These…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Taylor Brysiewicz , Michael Burr

For a matroid of rank $r$ and a non-negative integer $k$, an element is called $k$-loose if every circuit containing it has size greater than $r-k$. Zaslavsky and the author characterized all binary matroids with a $1$-loose element. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Jagdeep Singh

We discuss several extension properties of matroids and polymatroids and their application as necessary conditions for the existence of different matroid representations, namely linear, folded linear, algebraic, and entropic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Michael Bamiloshin , Oriol Farràs , Carles Padró

In this article we make several contributions of independent interest. First, we introduce the notion of stressed hyperplane of a matroid, essentially a type of cyclic flat that permits to transition from a given matroid into another with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Luis Ferroni , George D. Nasr , Lorenzo Vecchi

Positroids are a family of matroids introduced by Postnikov in the study of non-negative Grassmannians. Postnikov identified several combinatorial objects in bijections with positroids, among which are bounded affine permutations. On the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Fatemeh Mohammadi , Francesca Zaffalon

Flag matroids are a rich family of Coxeter matroids that can be characterized using pairs of matroids that form a quotient. We consider a class of matroids called positroids, introduced by Postnikov, and utilize their combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Carolina Benedetti , Anastasia Chavez , Daniel Tamayo

A matroid of rank $r$ on $n$ elements is a positroid if it has a representation by an $r$ by $n$ matrix over $\mathbb{R}$, each $r$ by $r$ submatrix of which has nonnegative determinant. Earlier characterizations of connected positroids and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin

We investigate Poisson properties of Postnikov's map from the space of edge weights of a planar directed network into the Grassmannian. We show that this map is Poisson if the space of edge weights is equipped with a representative of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Michael Gekhtman , Michael Shapiro , Alek Vainshtein

We give two proofs that the $h$-vector of any paving matroid is a pure O-sequence, thus answering in the affirmative a conjecture made by R. Stanley, for this particular class of matroids. We also investigate the problem of obtaining good…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Criel Merino , Steven D. Noble , Marcelino Ramírez-Ibañez , Rafael Villarroel

The many intricate connections between scattering amplitudes, on-shell diagrams, and the positroid stratification of the Grassmannian has recently been described in great detail. In order to facilitate the exploration of this rich…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-01 Jacob L. Bourjaily

We initiate the study of a class of polytopes, which we coin polypositroids, defined to be those polytopes that are simultaneously generalized permutohedra (or polymatroids) and alcoved polytopes. Whereas positroids are the matroids arising…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Thomas Lam , Alexander Postnikov

We describe a natural geometric relationship between matroids and underlying flag matroids by relating the geometry of the greedy algorithm to monotone path polytopes. This perspective allows us to generalize the construction of underlying…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Alexander E. Black , Raman Sanyal

A lattice path matroid is a transversal matroid for which some collection of incomparable intervals in some linear order on the ground set is a presentation. We characterize the minor-closed class of lattice path matroids by its excluded…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin

In the present paper we investigate distributional properties of sparse sequences modulo almost all prime numbers. We obtain new results for a wide class of sparse sequences which in particular find applications on additive problems and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-26 Victor C. Garcia

The nonnegative Grassmannian is a cell complex with rich geometric, algebraic, and combinatorial structures. Its study involves interesting combinatorial objects, such as positroids and plabic graphs. Remarkably, the same combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Alexander Postnikov

In the Grassmannian $Gr_{\mathbb{C}}(k,n)$ we have positroid varieties $\Pi_f$, each indexed by a bounded affine permutation $f$ and containing torus-fixed points $\lambda \in \Pi_f$. In this paper we consider the partially ordered set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Joseph Fluegemann

Posynomials are nonnegative combinations of monomials with possibly fractional and both positive and negative exponents. Posynomial models are widely used in various engineering design endeavors, such as circuits, aerospace and structural…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-03-17 Giuseppe C. Calafiore , Laurent El Ghaoui , Carlo Novara

By the work of Ferroni and Larson, Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials and Z-polynomials of complete graphs have combinatorial interpretations in terms of quasi series-parallel matroids. We provide explicit formulas for the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Nicholas Proudfoot , Yuan Xu , Ben Young

This paper constructs adaptive sparse grid collocation method onto arbitrary order piecewise polynomial space. The sparse grid method is a popular technique for high dimensional problems, and the associated collocation method has been well…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Zhanjing Tao , Yan Jiang , Yingda Cheng

Laser processing has been used to create weakly conducting tracks in polyimide film. Raman spectroscopy shows that these tracks consist of nanometre sized graphitic regions contained in a carbon-rich matrix. The measured temperature…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-01-22 Melanie Whitfield , Larry Yip , Stuart Speakman , David Hasko