English
Related papers

Related papers: Dark Matter from Holography

200 papers

The observed excess of gravitational forces in galaxies and galactic clusters is usually referred as the existence of "dark matter particles" of unknown origin. An alternative explanation of the dark matter effect is presented here by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-04 Arkady Z. Dolginov

We discuss the connection between black hole and holographic dark energy. We examine the issue of the equation of state (EOS) for holographic energy density as a candidate for the dark energy carefully. This is closely related to the EOS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yun Soo Myung

The dark-matter candidates of particle physics invariably possess electromagnetic interactions, if only via quantum fluctuations. Taken en masse, dark matter can thus engender an index of refraction which deviates from its vacuum value. Its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Gardner , D. C. Latimer

The present work deals with holographic dark energy models with Hubble horizon as the infra-red cut-off. The interaction rate between dark energy and dark matter has been reconstructed with three different choices of the interaction term.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Purba Mukherjee , Ankan Mukherjee , H. K. Jassal , Ananda Dasgupta , Narayan Banerjee

We construct a new cosmological holographic dark energy scenario based on Loop Quantum Gravity inspired entropy, instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former is an extended black-hole entropy that arises from non-extensive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-03 Andreas Lymperis

The holographic principle provides a deep insight into quantum gravity and resolves the fine-tuning crisis concerning the cosmological constant. Holographic dark energy introduces new ultra-violet (UV) and infra-red (IR) cutoffs into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Claudio Corianò , Paul H. Frampton

The paper deals with a dynamical system analysis of the cosmological evolution of an holographic dark energy (HDE) model interacting with dark matter (DM) which is chosen in the form of dust. The infrared cut-off of the holographic model is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-26 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

The increasing interest in studying the role of holographic dark energy in the evolution of the very early universe motivates us to study it for the scenario of warm inflation. Due to this scenario, the holographic dark energy, which now…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Abolhassan Mohammadi

The cosmological origin of both dark and baryonic matter can be explained through a unified mechanism called hylogenesis where baryon and antibaryon number are divided between the visible sector and a GeV-scale hidden sector, while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 Nikita Blinov , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson , Sean Tulin

Holographic dark energy theories present a fascinating interface to probe late-time cosmology, as guided by contemporary ideas about quantum gravity. In this work, we present a new holographic dark energy scenario designated Fractional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 Oem Trivedi , Ayush Bidlan , Paulo Moniz

In this work, we consider homogeneous and isotropic FRW model of the universe, filled with interacting dark matter and dark energy. The dark matter is chosen as usual in the form of dust while dark energy is holographic in nature with IR…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-21 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We propose that dark matter consists of collections of atoms encapsulated inside pieces of an alternative vacuum, in which the Higgs field vacuum expectation value is appreciably smaller than in the usual vacuum. The alternative vacuum is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We push ahead the idea developed in [24], that some fraction of the dark matter and the dark energy can be explained as a relativistic effect. The inhomogeneity matter generates gravitational distortions, which are general relativistically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-12 Federico Re

We reconstruct the interaction rate between the dark matter and the holographic dark energy with the parameterized equation of states and the future event horizon as the infrared cut-off length. It is shown that the observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Shao-Feng Wu , Peng-Ming Zhang , Guo-Hong Yang

Under the existence of a massless spinor with respect to the total connection in a spacetime modeled as a Lorentzian manifold with internal boundaries, such as finite volume semi-classical Black Holes, we show that a topological mechanism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-03 J. Lorca Espiro , Yerko Vásquez , M. Le Delliou

The evidence for the existence of dark matter in the universe is reviewed. A general picture emerges, where both baryonic and non-baryonic dark matter is needed to explain current observations. In particular, a wealth of observational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 L. Bergstrom

We show that in the presence of a chemical potential, black hole evaporation generates baryon number. If the inflaton or Ricci scalar is derivatively coupled to the B-L current, the expansion of the universe acts as a chemical potential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-06 Anson Hook

We consider holographic cosmological models of dark energy in which the infrared cutoff is set by the Hubble's radius. We show that any interacting dark energy model, regardless of its detailed form, can be recast as a non interacting model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-16 Ivan Duran , Luca Parisi

We point out that dark matter and dark energy arise naturally in a recently proposed model of combinatorial quantum gravity. Dark energy is due to the ground-state curvature at finite coupling, dark matter arises from allotropy in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-17 Carlo A. Trugenberger

A new model for dark matter is put forward which consists of uniform droplets of Bose Einstein condensate. In this model, structure forms rapidly, shortly after the hot big bang plasma de-ionises. The model also produces modifications to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Ian G Moss