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The detection of radio emission from an exoplanet would constitute the best way to determine its magnetic field. Indeed, the presence of a planetary magnetic field is a necessary condition for radio emission via the Cyclotron Maser…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-08 Jean-Mathias Grießmeier , N. V. Erkaev , C. Weber , H. Lammer , V. A. Ivanov , P. Odert

The hot Jupiter HD189733b is expected to be a source of strong radio emission, due to its close proximity to its magnetically active host star. Here, we model the stellar wind of its host star, based on reconstructed surface stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 R. D. Kavanagh , A. A. Vidotto , D. Ó Fionnagáin , V. Bourrier , R. Fares , M. Jardine , Ch. Helling , C. Moutou , J. Llama , P. J. Wheatley

Recent low-frequency radio observations suggest that some nearby M dwarfs could be interacting magnetically with undetected close-in planets, powering the emission via the electron cyclotron maser (ECM) instability. Confirmation of such a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Robert D. Kavanagh , Harish K. Vedantham

This paper reports a blind search for magnetospheric emissions from planets around nearby stars. Young stars are likely to have much stronger stellar winds than the Sun, and because planetary magnetospheric emissions are powered by stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Joseph W. Lazio , S. Carmichael , J. Clark , E. Elkins , P. Gudmundsen , Z. Mott , M. Szwajkowski , L. A. Hennig

Detection of radio emission from Jupiter was identified quickly as being due to its planetary-scale magnetic field. Subsequent spacecraft investigations have revealed that many of the planets, and even some moons, either have or have had…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-25 T. Joseph W. Lazio

Recent low-frequency array (LOFAR) radio signal detections bearing from the $\tau$ Bo\"otis system have been cautiously attributed to auroral emissions from the hot Jupiter $\tau$ Bo\"otis Ab. The auroral emissions are believed to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-21 Dag Evensberget , Aline A. Vidotto , Filip Elekes , Sandra V. Jeffers , Rik T. Luisman

We present high resolution transmission spectra of giant planet atmospheres from a coupled 3-D atmospheric dynamics and transmission spectrum model that includes Doppler shifts which arise from winds and planetary motion. We model jovian…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Rosalba Perna , Kevin Heng

Magnetically active stars possess stellar winds whose interaction with planetary magnetic fields produces radio auroral emission. We examine the detectability of radio auroral emission from Proxima b, the closest known exosolar planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 Blakesley Burkhart , Abraham Loeb

There are several methods for indirectly detecting exoplanets, such as transit, radial velocity, astrometry, and the conventional gravitational microlensing approach. These methods rely on observing the effects of exoplanets on the emission…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-09 Fatemeh Bagheri , Ramon E. Lopez , Amir Shahmoradi

Based on our previous work (Vidotto et al. 2009a), we investigate the effects on the wind and magnetospheric structures of weak-lined T Tauri stars due to a misalignment between the axis of rotation of the star and its magnetic dipole…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. A. Vidotto , M. Opher , V. Jatenco-Pereira , T. I. Gombosi

Star-planet magnetic interactions (SPMI) occurring in the sub-Alfvenic regime can, in principle, induce stellar chromospheric hotspots. Currently, estimates of the power generated by SPMI primarily rely on analytical scaling laws that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Arghyadeep Paul , Antoine Strugarek

Planets interact with their host stars through gravity, radiation and magnetic fields, and for those giant planets that orbit their stars within ~10 stellar radii (~0.1 AU for a sun-like star), star-planet interactions (SPI) are observable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-13 Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Joe Llama

Extrasolar planets are expected to emit detectable low frequency radio emission. In this paper we present results from new low frequency observations of two extrasolar planetary systems (Epsilon Eridani and HD 128311) taken at 150 MHz with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Samuel George , Ian Stevens

Magnetized exoplanets are expected to emit auroral cyclotron radiation in the radio regime due to the interactions between their magnetospheres, the interplanetary magnetic field, and the stellar wind. Prospective extrasolar auroral…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-14 Asaf Kaya , Tansu Daylan

We briefly review the various proposed scenarios that may lead to nonthermal radio emissions from exoplanetary systems (planetary magnetospheres, magnetosphere-ionosphere and magnetosphere-satellite coupling, and star-planet interactions),…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Philippe Zarka , Di Li , Jean-Mathias Grießmeier , Laurent Lamy , Julien N. Girard , Sébastien L. G. Hess , T. Joseph W. Lazio , Gregg Hallinan

Understanding the origins of stellar radio emission can provide invaluable insight into the strength and geometry of stellar magnetic fields and the resultant space weather environment experienced by exoplanets. Here, we present the first…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Joe Llama , Moira M. Jardine , Kenneth Wood , Gregg Hallinan , Julien Morin

Magnetic fields play a crucial role in planetary evolution and habitability. While the intrinsic magnetic fields of solar system planets are relatively well understood, the magnetic properties of exoplanets remain largely unconstrained,…

Context: The first tentative detection of a magnetic field on the Hot Jupiter type exoplanet $\tau$ Bo\"otis b was recently reported by Turner et al. (2021). The magnetic field was inferred from observations of circularly-polarized radio…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 F. Elekes , J. Saur

We study the non-thermal emission from the interaction between magnetized Jupiter-like exoplanets and the wind from their host star. The supersonic motion of planets through the wind forms a bow shock that accelerates electrons which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Xiawei Wang , Abraham Loeb