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The main new result here is the cancellation of global anomalies in the Type I superstring, with and without D-branes. Our argument here depends on a precise interpretation of the 2-form abelian gauge field using KO-theory; then the anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Freed

The Gibbons-Maeda-Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger (GMGHS) black hole is an influential solution of the low energy heterotic string theory. As it is well known, it presents a singular extremal limit. We construct a regular extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-20 Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Kunihito Uzawa

We observe that the replacement of the Riemann curvature with the generalized Riemann curvature into the corrections to the type II supergravity at order $\alpha'^3$ which are in terms of the contractions of four Riemann curvatures $R^4$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Mohammad R. Garousi

Poisson-Lie duality is a generalization of abelian and non-abelian T-duality, and it can be viewed as a map between solutions of the low-energy effective equations of string theory, i.e. at the (super)gravity level. We show that this fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Riccardo Borsato , Linus Wulff

Anomalies are a very powerful tool in constraining theories beyond the standard model. We give a pedagogical overview of some topics illustrating the important role played by spacetime anomalies in string theory. After discussing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We investigate the supersymmetric extension of the generalized Kerr-Schild ansatz (gKSA) in Double Field Theory (DFT) including first-order $\alpha'$ corrections. Supersymmetry plays a central role in constraining higher-derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Jesus A. Rodriguez

The generalized Kerr-Schild ansatz (GKSA) is a powerful tool for constructing exact solutions in Double Field Theory (DFT). In this paper we focus in the heterotic formulation of DFT, considering up to four-derivative terms in the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Eric Lescano , Jesús A. Rodríguez

We prove the Adler-Bardeen theorem in a large class of general gauge theories, including nonrenormalizable ones. We assume that the gauge symmetries are general covariance, local Lorentz symmetry and Abelian and non-Abelian Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-26 Damiano Anselmi

It has been shown that the Alvarez-Gaum$\mathrm{\acute{e}}$-Witten miraculous anomaly cancellation formula in type IIB superstring theory and its various generalizations can be derived from modularity of certain characteristic forms. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Fei Han , Kefeng Liu , Weiping Zhang

We derive a component-field expansion of the Green-Schwarz action for the type IIA string, in an arbitrary background of massless NS-NS and R-R bosonic fields, up to quadratic order in the fermionic coordinates \theta. Using this action, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle

We reconsider the Adler-Bardeen theorem for the cancellation of gauge anomalies to all orders, when they vanish at one loop. Using the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism and combining the dimensional-regularization technique with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Damiano Anselmi

$L_{\infty}$ algebras describe the underlying algebraic structure of many consistent classical field theories. In this work we analyze the algebraic structure of Gauged Double Field Theory in the generalized flux formalism. The symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-25 Eric Lescano , Martín Mayo

A general action is proposed for the fields of $q$-dimensional differential form over the compact Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimensions. Mathematical tools are based on the well-known de Rham-Kodaira decomposing theorem on harmonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisashi Echigoya , Tadashi Miyazaki

In string theory, there are no continuous global symmetries. Discrete symmetries frequently appear, and these can often be understood as unbroken subgroups of larger, spontaneously broken gauge symmetries (discrete gauge symmetries). In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. MacIntire

We study the random geometry approach to the $T\bar{T}$ deformation of 2d conformal field theory developed by Cardy and discuss its realization in a gravity dual. In this representation, the gravity dual of the $T\bar{T}$ deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-24 Shinji Hirano , Masaki Shigemori

We present a formulation of heterotic Double Field Theory (DFT), where the fundamental fields are in $O(D,D)$ representations. The theory is obtained splitting an $O(D,D+K)$ duality invariant DFT. This procedure produces a Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-26 Eric Lescano , Sourav Roychowdhury

Among the so-called classical tests of general relativity (GR), light bending has been confirmed with an accuracy that increases as times goes by. Here we study the gravitational deflection of photons within the framework of classical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Antonio Accioly , José Helayël-Neto , Breno Giacchini , Wallace Herdy

We construct the first rotating string solution in 6-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet supergravity, carrying both electric and magnetic charges. By embedding the known rotating string solution of the 2-derivative theory into 6-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-14 David D. K. Chow , Yi Pang

We comment on aspects of discrete anomaly conditions focussing particularly on $R$ symmetries. We review the Green-Schwarz cancellation of discrete anomalies, providing a heuristic explanation why, in the heterotic string, only the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-14 Michael Dine , Angelo Monteux

While an explicit basis is common in the study of Euclidean spaces, it is usually implied in the study of inertial relativistic systems. There are some conceptual advantages to including the basis in the study of special relativistic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-04-27 Peeter Joot