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Related papers: From disordered systems to the Critical 2D Stochas…

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In these lecture notes, we review recent progress in the study of the stochastic heat equation and its discrete analogue, the directed polymer model, in spatial dimension 2. It was discovered that a phase transition emerges on an…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

The critical 2D Stochastic Heat Flow (SHF) is a universal measure-valued process that provides a notion of solution to the ill-defined 2D stochastic heat equation. We investigate the SHF in the large-time and strong-disorder regimes,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Quentin Berger , Francesco Caravenna , Nicola Turchi

The critical $2d$ Stochastic Heat Flow (SHF) is a stochastic process of random measures on ${\mathbb R}^2$, recently constructed in [CSZ23]. We show that this process falls outside the class of Gaussian Multiplicative Chaos (GMC), in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

We consider directed polymers in random environment in the critical dimension $d = 2$, focusing on the intermediate disorder regime when the model undergoes a phase transition. We prove that, at criticality, the diffusively rescaled random…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

The Stochastic Heat Flow (SHF) emerges as the scaling limit of directed polymers in random environments and the noise-mollified Stochastic Heat Equation (SHE), specifically at the critical dimension of two and near the critical temperature.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Li-Cheng Tsai

The Critical 2D Stochastic Heat Flow (SHF) provides a natural candidate solution to the ill-posed 2D Stochastic Heat Equation with multiplicative space-time white noise. In this paper, we initiate the investigation of the spatial properties…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

The Critical $2d$ Stochastic Heat Flow (SHF) is a measure valued stochastic process on $\mathbb{R}^2$ that defines a non-trivial solution to the two-dimensional stochastic heat equation with multiplicative space-time noise. Its one-time…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Ziyang Liu , Nikos Zygouras

In [CSZ23], the authors proved the convergence of the finite dimensional time distribution of the rescaled random fields derived from the discrete stochastic heat equation of $2d$-directed polymers in random environment in the critical…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Makoto Nakashima

While $1+1$ dimensional growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class have witnessed an explosion of activity, higher dimensional models remain much less explored. The special case of $2+1$ dimensions is particularly…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Shirshendu Ganguly , Kyeongsik Nam

Critical phase transitions contain a variety of deep and universal physics, and are intimately tied to thermodynamic quantities through scaling relations. Yet, these notions are challenged in the context of non-Hermiticity, where spatial or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-06 R. Arouca , C. H. Lee , C. Morais Smith

The goal of the present paper is to establish a framework which allows to rigorously determine the large-scale Gaussian fluctuations for a class of singular SPDEs at and above criticality, and therefore beyond the range of applicability of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Giuseppe Cannizzaro , Massimiliano Gubinelli , Fabio Toninelli

For phase transitions in disordered systems, an exact theorem provides a bound on the finite size correlation length exponent: \nu_{FS}<= 2/d. It is believed that the true critical exponent \nu of a disorder induced phase transition…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Ferenc Pazmandi , Richard T. Scalettar , Gergely T. Zimanyi

The Supercritical Fluid (SCF) is known to exhibit salient dynamic and thermodynamic crossovers and inhomogeneous molecular distribution. But the question as to what basic physics underlies these microscopic and macroscopic anomalies remains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-01 Min Young Ha , Tae Jun Yoon , Tsvi Tlusty , YongSeok Jho , Won Bo Lee

The scaling function for the critical specific heat is obtained exactly for temperatures above the bulk transition temperature by working in the spherical limit. Generalization of the function to arbitrary $\alpha$ (the specific heat…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Saugata Bhattacharyya , J. K. Bhattacharjee

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of finite Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains in thermal equilibrium at fixed temperature and chemical potential. Using the canonical and grand canonical ensembles, we calculate the energy density,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Carlos Magno da Conceição , Julio César Pérez-Pedraza , Alfredo Raya , Cristian Villavicencio

In this article, we consider the $d$-dimensional mollified stochastic heat equation (SHE) when the mollification parameter is turned off. Here, we concentrate on the high-dimensional case $d \geq 3$. Recently, the limiting higher moments of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Te-Chun Wang

The critical point of a topological phase transition is described by a conformal field theory (CFT), where the finite-size corrections to the ground state energy are uniquely related to its central charge. We study the finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-06 Xin-Chi Zhou , Ke Wang

Higher order fluctuation expansions for stochastic heat equations (SHE) with nonlinear, non-conservative and conservative noise are obtained. These Edgeworth-type expansions describe the asymptotic behavior of solutions in suitable joint…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Benjamin Gess , Zhengyan Wu , Rangrang Zhang

Symmetry fractionalization describes the fascinating phenomena that excitations in a 2D topological system can transform under symmetry in a fractional way. For example in fractional quantum Hall systems, excitations can carry fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-25 Xie Chen

We prove universality of a macroscopic behavior of solutions of a large class of semi-linear parabolic SPDEs on $\mathbb{R}_+\times\mathbb{T}$ with fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}$, additive noise and polynomial non-linearity,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Paweł Duch
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