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Singularity and regularity of the critical 2D Stochastic Heat Flow

Probability 2025-07-16 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

The Critical 2D Stochastic Heat Flow (SHF) provides a natural candidate solution to the ill-posed 2D Stochastic Heat Equation with multiplicative space-time white noise. In this paper, we initiate the investigation of the spatial properties of the SHF. We prove that, as a random measure on R2\mathbb{R}^2, it is a.s. singular w.r.t. the Lebesgue measure. This is obtained by probing a "quasi-critical" regime and showing the asymptotic log-normality of the mass assigned to vanishing balls, as the disorder strength is sent to zero at a suitable rate, accompanied by similar results for critical 2D directed polymers. We also describe the regularity of the SHF, showing that it is a.s. H\"older CϵC^{-\epsilon} for any ϵ>0\epsilon>0, implying the absence of atoms, and we establish local convergence to zero in the long time limit.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.06128,
  title  = {Singularity and regularity of the critical 2D Stochastic Heat Flow},
  author = {Francesco Caravenna and Rongfeng Sun and Nikos Zygouras},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.06128},
  year   = {2025}
}

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