English
Related papers

Related papers: Challenges in predicting positron annihilation lif…

200 papers

A$_{2}$BX$_{6}$ vacancy-ordered double perovskites (VODPs) have captured substantial research interest in the scientific community as they offer environmentally friendly and stable alternatives to lead halide perovskites. In this study, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-11 Surajit Adhikari , Priya Johari

Several first-principles calculations of positron-annihilation characteristics in solids have added gradient corrections to the local-density approximation within the theory by Arponen and Pajanne [Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 121, 343 (1979)] since…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-16 Jan Kuriplach , Bernardo Barbiellini

Magneto resistance measurements coupled with positron lifetime measurements, to characterize the vacancy type defects, have been carried out on the topological insulator (TI) system Bi2Se3, of varying Se/Bi ratio. Pronounced Shubnikov de…

The presence of tumor hypoxia is known to correlate with poor patient prognosis. Measurement of tissue oxygen concentration can be challenging, but recent advancements using positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) in…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Lucas Berens , Isaac Hsu , Chin-Tu Chen , Howard Halpern , Chien-Min Kao

In the last decade, hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites have emerged as a new type of semiconductor for photovoltaics and other optoelectronic applications. Unlike standard, tetrahedrally bonded semiconductors (e.g. Si and GaAs),…

The great tunability of the properties of halide perovskites presents new opportunities for optoelectronic applications as well as significant challenges associated with exploring combinatorial chemical spaces. In this work, we develop a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-23 Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi , Maria K. Y. Chan

The atomic scale dynamics of halide perovskites have a direct impact not only on their thermal stability but their optoelectronic properties. Progress in machine learned potentials has only recently enabled modeling the finite temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-20 Erik Fransson , Julia Wiktor , Paul Erhart

The long carrier lifetime and defect tolerance in metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are major contributors to the superb performance of MHP optoelectronic devices. Large polarons were reported to be responsible for the long carrier lifetime.…

Understanding the atomic structure and structural instability of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites is the key to appreciate their remarkable photoelectric properties and failure mechanism. Here, using low-dose imaging technique by…

Positrons bind to molecules leading to vibrational excitation and spectacularly enhanced annihilation. Whilst positron binding energies have been measured via resonant annihilation spectra for $\sim$90 molecules in the past two decades, an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 J. Hofierka , B. Cunningham , C. M. Rawlins , C. H. Patterson , D. G. Green

Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites, such as methyl-ammonium lead tri-iodide (MAPbI$_3$), are interesting candidates for efficient absorber materials in next-generation solar cells, partly due to an unusual combination of low exciton…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-31 Joshua Leveillee , André Schleife

Halide perovskites have been extensively studied owing to their excellent optoelectronic properties and their unique lattice characteristics, that are very soft and anharmonic. Recent studies indicate the importance of a deep understanding…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-26 Gabriel X. Pereira , Lucas M. Farigliano , Roberto H. Miwa , Gustavo M. Dalpian

Lead-halide perovskites are semiconductor materials with attractive properties for photovoltaic and other optoelectronic applications. However, determining crucial electronic material parameters, such as charge-carrier mobility and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 Ye Yuan , Genghua Yan , Samah Akel , Uwe Rau , Thomas Kirchartz

Lead halide perovskites have emerged as highly efficient solar cell materials. However, to date, the most promising members of this class are polymorphs, in which a wide-band gap $\delta$ phase competes with the photoactive perovskite…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-08 C. Vona , M. Dankl , A. Boziki , M. P. Bircher , U. Rothlisberger

Diagrammatic many-body theory is used to calculate the scattering phase shifts, normalized annihilation rates $Z_{\rm eff}$ and annihilation gamma spectra for positron collisions with the hydrogen-like ions He$^+$, Li$^{2+}$, B$^{4+}$ and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-04-22 D. G. Green , G. F. Gribakin

Lead halide perovskites have been extensively studied as a class of materials with unique optoelectronic properties. A fundamental aspect that governs optical and electronic behaviors within these materials is the intricate coupling between…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-25 Yoonjae Park , Rohit Rana , Daniel Chabeda , Eran Rabani , David T. Limmer

We present a method for solving the positron diffusion equation in multi-layer systems. Our approach incorporates material-specific implantation profiles, diffusion parameters, and positron affinities. It utilizes a Markov chain approach to…

Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites, MAPbX3 (X= halogen), containing methylammonium (MA: CH3-NH3+) in the large voids conformed by the PbX6 octahedral network, are the active absorption materials in the new generation of solar cells.…

The electronic structure evolution of deficient halide perovskites with a general formula $(A,A')_{1+x}M_{1-x}X_{3-x}$ was investigated using the density functional theory. The focus is placed on characterization of changes in the band gap,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-25 Chao Zheng , Oleg Rubel , Mikaël Kepenekian , Xavier Rocquefelte , Claudine Katan

Exciton-phonon interactions govern the optical response of semiconductors, yet disentangling multiple coupling channels in lead halide perovskites remains challenging. We investigate CsPbBr3 microcrystals using photoluminescence, Raman and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Pradeepa H. L. , Sagnik Chatterjee , Sayantan Patra , Swapneswar Bisoi , Saqlain Mushtaq , Hardeep , Akshay Singh , Ashish Arora , Atikur Rahman