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We discover several magnetic Feshbach resonances in collisions of ultracold K(39) atoms, by studying atom losses and molecule formation. Accurate determination of the magnetic-field resonance locations allows us to optimize a quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D'Errico , M. Zaccanti , M. Fattori , G. Roati , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno , A. Simoni

We have observed three Feshbach resonances in collisions between lithium-6 and sodium-23 atoms. The resonances were identified as narrow loss features when the magnetic field was varied. The molecular states causing these resonances have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Stan , M. W. Zwierlein , C. H. Schunck , S. M. F. Raupach , W. Ketterle

A comprehensive search for "broad" Feshbach resonances (FRs) in all possible combinations of stable alkali-metal atoms is carried out, using a multi-channel quantum-defect theory assisted by the analytic wave functions for a long-range…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-31 Yue Cui , Min Deng , Li You , Bo Gao , Meng Khoon Tey

We report on the creation of ultracold heteronuclear molecules assembled from fermionic 40K and bosonic 87Rb atoms in a 3D optical lattice. Molecules are produced at a heteronuclear Feshbach resonance both on the attractive and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Ospelkaus , S. Ospelkaus , L. Humbert , P. Ernst , K. Sengstock , K. Bongs

Scattering length, which can be measured in Bose-Einstein condensate and Feshbach molecule experiments, is extremely sensitive to the variation of fundamental constants, in particular, the electron-to-proton mass ratio (m_e/m_p or…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-18 Cheng Chin , V. V. Flambaum

Feshbach resonances play a vital role in the success of cold atoms investigating strongly-correlated physics. The recent observation of their solid-state analog in the scattering of holes and intralayer excitons in transition metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Marcel Wagner , Rafał Ołdziejewski , Félix Rose , Verena Köder , Clemens Kuhlenkamp , Ataç İmamoğlu , Richard Schmidt

We discuss the stability of homonuclear and heteronuclear mixtures of 3He and 4He atoms in the metastable 2^3S_1 state (He*) and predict positions and widths of Feshbach resonances by using the Asymptotic Bound-state Model (ABM). All…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-29 M. R. Goosen , T. G. Tiecke , W. Vassen , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Using high-temperature virial expansion, we study the quench dynamics of the thermal Bose gases near a wide, narrow, and intermediate Feshbach resonance. Our results show that the shallow bound state near Feshbach resonance leads to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-05 Xiaoyi Yang , Ren Zhang

We have observed condensation of fermionic atom pairs in the BCS-BEC crossover regime. A trapped gas of fermionic 40K atoms is evaporatively cooled to quantum degeneracy and then a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance is used to control the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , D. S. Jin

We propose a coherent framework allowing to deal with many-body effects in dense ultracold Fermi gases in the presence of a Feshbach resonance. We show that the simple effect of Pauli exclusion induces a strong modification of the basic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Combescot

More than 40 Feshbach resonances in rubidium 87 are observed in the magnetic field range between 0.5 and 1260 G for various spin mixtures in the lower hyperfine ground state. The Feshbach resonances are observed by monitoring the atom loss,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marte , T. Volz , J. Schuster , S. Dürr , G. Rempe , E. G. M. van Kempen , B. J. Verhaar

We present the theory of a pair of atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice interacting via a narrow Feshbach resonance. Using a two-channel description of the resonance, we derive analytic results for the scattering states inside the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-05 N. Nygaard , R. Piil , K. Molmer

This PhD tutorial article is a review of our experiments on heteronuclear quantum gas mixtures at the University of Hamburg. We introduce basic properties of trapped Fermi-Bose mixtures and demonstrate the achievement of large quantum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-07 C. Ospelkaus , S. Ospelkaus

We consider weakly bound diatomic molecules (dimers) formed in a two-component atomic Fermi gas with a large positive scattering length for the interspecies interaction. We develop a theoretical approach for calculating atom-dimer and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-05 D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We use laser light near-resonant with a molecular bound-to-bound transition to control a magnetic Feshbach resonance in ultracold Fermi gases of $^{40}$K atoms. The spectrum of excited molecular states is measured by applying a laser field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Zhengkun Fu , Pengjun Wang , Lianghui Huang , Zengming Meng , Hui Hu , Jing Zhang

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold molecular collisions potentially support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the enormous number of ro-vibrational states available. In fact, for alkali-metal dimers we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-10-19 Michael Mayle , Goulven Quéméner , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

Near Feshbach resonances, $n|a|^3\gg 1$, systems of Bose and Fermi particles become strongly interacting/dense. In this unitary limit both bosons and fermions have very different properties than in a dilute gas, e.g., the energy per…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

Employing a short-range two-channel description we derive an analytic model of atoms in isotropic and anisotropic harmonic traps at a Feshbach resonance. On this basis we obtain a new parameterization of the energy-dependent scattering…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-09 Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Yulian V. Vanne , Alejandro Saenz

We provide an overview of experiments exploring resonances in the collision of ultracold clouds of atoms. Using a laser-based accelerator that capitalizes on the energy resolution provided by the ultracold atomic setting, we unveil…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-05 Matthew Chilcott , Samyajit Gayen , James Croft , Ryan Thomas , Niels Kjærgaard

Quench experiments on a unitary Bose gas around a broad Feshbach resonance have led to the discovery of universal dynamics. This universality is manifested in the measured atomic momentum distributions where, asymptotically, a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-26 Ke Wang , Zhendong Zhang , Shu Nagata , Zhiqiang Wang , K. Levin
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