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In this work, we observe a novel resonant mechanism, namely the modulation-induced Feshbach resonance. By applying a far-detuned laser to the cesium D2 transition with intensity modulation, we periodically shake the energy levels of atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Tongkang Wang , Yuqi Liu , Jundong Wang , Youjia Huang , Wenlan Chen , Zhendong Zhang , Jiazhong Hu

We develop a diagrammatic approach for solving few-body problems in heteronuclear fermionic mixtures near a narrow interspecies Feshbach resonance. We calculate s-, p-, and d-wave phaseshifts for the scattering of an atom by a weakly-bound…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-01 J. Levinsen , D. S. Petrov

Motivated by recent experiments [Claussen N R et al. 2003 Preprint cond-mat/0302195] we investigate the magnetic-field dependence of the Josephson frequency of coherent atom-molecule oscillations near a Feshbach resonance. Far off resonance…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. A. Duine , H. T. C. Stoof

This paper examines the problem of molecule production in an atomic fermionic gas close to an s-wave Feshbach resonance by means of a magnetic field sweep through the resonance. The density of molecules at the end of the process is derived…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-16 V. Gurarie

We report on the observation of Feshbach resonances in an ultracold mixture of two fermionic species, 6Li and 40K. The experimental data are interpreted using a simple asymptotic bound state model and full coupled channels calculations.…

For calculating low-energy properties of a dilute gas of atoms interacting via a Feshbach resonance, we develop an effective theory in which the parameters that enter are an atom-molecule coupling strength and the magnetic moment of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick

We control the interspecies interaction in a two-species atomic quantum mixture by tuning the magnetic field at a Feshbach resonance. The mixture is composed by fermionic 40K and bosonic 87Rb. We observe effects of the large attractive and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Zaccanti , C. D'Errico , F. Ferlaino , G. Roati , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

Quantum gas systems provide a unique experimental platform to study a fundamental paradigm of quantum many-body physics: the crossover between Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC) molecular pairs and Bardeen Cooper Schrieffer (BCS) superfluidity.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-28 Yann Kiefer , Max Hachmann , Andreas Hemmerich

Ultracold atomic gases have realised numerous paradigms of condensed matter physics where control over interactions has crucially been afforded by tunable Feshbach resonances. So far, the characterisation of these Feshbach resonances has…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-07 Milena S. J. Horvath , Ryan Thomas , Eite Tiesinga , Amita B. Deb , Niels Kjærgaard

We report extentions and corrections to the measurement of the Feshbach resonance in 85Rb cold atom collisions reported earlier [J. L. Roberts et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5109 (1998)]. In addition to a better determination of the position…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 J. L. Roberts , J. P. Burke, , N. R. Claussen , S. L. Cornish , E. A. Donley , C. E. Wieman

We propose a new type of cooling mechanism for ultra-cold fermionic atom ensembles, which capitalizes on the energy dependence of inelastic collisions in the presence of a Feshbach resonance. We first discuss the case of a single magnetic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 L. Mathey , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne , Charles W. Clark

Ultracold molecules are associated from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate by ramping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. The kinetic energy released in the dissociation process is used…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Dürr , Thomas Volz , Gerhard Rempe

Scattering resonances are fundamental in science, spanning energy scales from stellar nuclear fusion to ultracold collisions. In ultracold quantum gases, magnetic Feshbach resonances have transformed quantum many-body research by enabling…

Starting from a multichannel quantum-defect theory, we derive analytic descriptions of a magnetic Feshbach resonance in an arbitrary partial wave $l$, and the atomic interactions around it. An analytic formula, applicable to both broad and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-17 Bo Gao

We have successfully prepared an optically trapped ultracold mixture of $^{23}$Na and $^{87}$Rb atoms and studied their interspecies Feshbach resonances. Using two different spin combinations, several s-wave and p-wave resonances are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-03 Fudong Wang , Dezhi Xiong , Xiaoke Li , Dajun Wang , Eberhard Tiemann

We investigate the presence of Feshbach resonances in ultracold alkali-dialkali reactive collisions. Quantum scattering calculations are performed on a new Na_3 quartet potential energy surface. An analysis of scattering features is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Simoni , J-M. Launay , P. Soldan

We report on the creation of ultracold gases of bosonic Feshbach molecules of NaCs. The molecules are associated from overlapping gases of Na and Cs using a Feshbach resonance at 864.12(5) G. We characterize the Feshbach resonance using…

We have observed Feshbach resonances for 133Cs atoms in two different hyperfine states at ultra-low static magnetic fields by using an atomic fountain clock. The extreme sensitivity of our setup allows for high signal-to-noise-ratio…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 D. J. Papoular , S. Bize , A. Clairon , H. Marion , S. J. Kokkelmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We report on the formation of ultracold fermionic Feshbach molecules of $^{23}$Na$^{40}$K, the first fermionic molecule that is chemically stable in its ground state. The lifetime of the nearly degenerate molecular gas exceeds 100 ms in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-13 Cheng-Hsun Wu , Jee Woo Park , Peyman Ahmadi , Sebastian Will , Martin W. Zwierlein

We report a dramatic magnetic field dependence in the lifetime of trapped, ultracold diatomic molecules created through an s-wave Feshbach resonance in 40K. The molecule lifetime increases from less than 1 ms away from the Feshbach…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , D. S. Jin