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Quantum gates based on geometric phases possess intrinsic noise-resilience features and therefore attract much attention. However, the implementations of previous geometric quantum computation typically require a long pulse time of gates.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-10 Zhuang Ma , Jianwen Xu , Tao Chen , Yu Zhang , Wen Zheng , Dong Lan , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Xinsheng Tan , Yang Yu

The calibration of high-quality two-qubit entangling gates is an essential component in engineering large-scale, fault-tolerant quantum computers. However, many standard calibration techniques are based on randomized circuits that are only…

Single-qubit operations on singlet-triplet qubits in GaAs double quantum dots have not yet reached the fidelities required for fault-tolerant quantum information processing. Considering experimentally important constraints and using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-25 Pascal Cerfontaine , Tim Botzem , David P. DiVincenzo , Hendrik Bluhm

Implementing high-fidelity controlled two-qubit gates in dipole-dipole interacting systems, such as rare-earth-ion crystals, in hindered by spectral inhomogeneity and weak coupling. Existing method often rely on detuned pulses, making them…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Licheng Lin , Jize Han , Peng Zhu , Ziyu Wang , Ying Yan , Jie Lu , Zhiguo Huang

We demonstrate laser-driven two-qubit and single-qubit logic gates with fidelities 99.9(1)% and 99.9934(3)% respectively, significantly above the approximately 99% minimum threshold level required for fault-tolerant quantum computation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 C. J. Ballance , T. P. Harty , N. M. Linke , M. A. Sepiol , D. M. Lucas

The realization of fault-tolerant quantum computation hinges on the ability to execute deep quantum circuits while maintaining gate fidelities consistently above error-correction thresholds. Although neutral-atom arrays have recently…

High-fidelity two-qubit entangling gates are essential building blocks for fault-tolerant quantum computers. Over the past decade, tremendous efforts have been made to develop scalable high-fidelity two-qubit gates with superconducting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-12 Ji Chu , Fei Yan

High-fidelity control of quantum bits is paramount for the reliable execution of quantum algorithms and for achieving fault-tolerance, the ability to correct errors faster than they occur. The central requirement for fault-tolerance is…

Nonadiabatic geometric quantum computation is dedicated to the realization of high-fidelity and robust quantum gates, which are necessary for fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, it is limited by cyclic and mutative evolution path,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 Li-Na Ji , Cheng-Yun Ding , Tao Chen , Zheng-Yuan Xue

Geometric quantum computation offers a potential route to fault-tolerant quantum information processing by exploiting the global nature of geometric phases. However, achieving controlled high-order suppression of multiple error sources…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-06 Hai Xu , Tao Chen , Junkai Zeng , Xiu-Hao Deng , Fang Gao , Xin Wang , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Chengxian Zhang

Geometric phases have stimulated researchers for its potential applications in many areas of science. One of them is fault-tolerant quantum computation. A preliminary requisite of quantum computation is the implementation of controlled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ranabir Das , S. K. Karthick Kumar , Anil Kumar

Gate-based quantum computation has been extensively investigated using quantum circuits based on qubits. In many cases, such qubits are actually made out of multilevel systems but with only two states being used for computational purpose.…

We propose an implementation scheme for holonomic, i.e., geometrical, quantum information processing based on semiconductor nanostructures. Our quantum hardware consists of coupled semiconductor macroatoms addressed/controlled by ultrafast…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo Solinas , Paolo Zanardi , Nino Zangh\`ı , Fausto Rossi

Universal quantum computation will require qubit technology based on a scalable platform, together with quantum error correction protocols that place strict limits on the maximum infidelities for one- and two-qubit gate operations. While a…

Preserving qubit coherence and maintaining high-fidelity qubit control under complex noise environment is an enduring challenge for scalable quantum computing. Here we demonstrate an addressable fault-tolerant single spin qubit with an…

A quantum computer can solve hard problems - such as prime factoring, database searching, and quantum simulation - at the cost of needing to protect fragile quantum states from error. Quantum error correction provides this protection, by…

Systems of individual electrons electrostatically trapped on condensed noble gas surfaces have recently attracted considerable interest as potential platforms for quantum computing. The electrons serve as charge qubits in the system, and…

High-fidelity quantum gates are essential for large-scale quantum computation. However, any quantum manipulation will inevitably affected by noises, systematic errors and decoherence effects, which lead to infidelity of a target quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Sai Li , Pu Shen , Tao Chen , Zheng-Yuan Xue

High-fidelity two-qubits gates are essential for the realization of large-scale quantum computation and simulation. Tunable coupler design is used to reduce the problem of parasitic coupling and frequency crowding in many-qubit systems and…

Quantum gates, which are the essential building blocks of quantum computers, are very fragile. Thus, to realize robust quantum gates with high fidelity is the ultimate goal of quantum manipulation. Here, we propose a nonadiabatic geometric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Jing Xu , Sai Li , Tao Chen , Zheng-Yuan Xue