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Related papers: Enhanced stochasticity in irradiated vanadium oxid…

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Controlled disorder in correlated materials provides a new route to emergent stochastic dynamics in neuromorphic hardware. Here we show that focused ion beam irradiation in VO$_{2}$- and V$_{2}$O$_{3}$-based resistive-switching oscillators…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-17 David J. Alspaugh , Lorenzo Fratino , Nareg Ghazikhanian , Ivan K. Schuller , Marcelo Rozenberg

In metal-insulator transition materials, a small perturbation can shift the delicate balance between competing or coexisting electronic phases, leading to dramatic changes of the material's properties. Using La0.7Sr0.3MnO3, a prototypical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-29 Nareg Ghazikhanian , Pavel Salev , Dayne Sasaki , Yayoi Takamura , Ivan K. Schuller

Resistive switching is one of the key phenomena for applications such as nonvolatile memories or neuromorphic computing. V3O5, a compound of the vanadium oxide Magn\'eli series, is one of the rare materials to exhibit an insulator-metal…

Vanadium dioxide is currently considered as one of the most promising metarials for oxide elcteronics. Both planar and sandwich thin-film MOM devices based on VO2 exhibit electrical switching with an S-shaped I-V characteristic, and this…

VO2 features concomitant structural and metal-insulator transitions. This poses a challenge for understanding the underlying mechanism: is the transition triggered by a structural or by an electronic instability? The two scenarios are…

We have studied electrical switching with S-shaped I-V characteristics in two-terminal MOM devices based on vanadium dioxide thin films. The switching effect is associated with the metal-insulator phase transition. Relaxation oscillations…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Alexander Pergament , Andrei Velichko , Maksim Belyaev , Vadim Putrolaynen

Electrically driven insulator-metal transitions in prototypical quantum materials such as VO2 offer a foundational platform for designing novel solid-state devices. Tuning the V: O stoichiometry offers a vast electronic phase space with…

In this work, we experimentally and theoretically explore voltage controlled oscillations occurring in micro-beams of vanadium dioxide. These oscillations are a result of the reversible insulator to metal phase transition in vanadium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Tom Driscoll , Jack Quinn , Giwan Seo , Yong-Wook Lee , Hyun-Tak Kim , David R. Smith , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Dimitri N. Basov

The insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) of the simple binary compound of vanadium dioxide VO$_2$ at $\sim 340$ K has been puzzling since its discovery more than five decades ago. A wide variety of photon and electron probes have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-18 Brian T. O'Callahan , Joanna M. Atkin , Andrew C. Jones , Jae Hyung Park , David Cobden , Markus B. Raschke

Volatile threshold resistive switching and neuronal oscillations in phase-change materials, specifically those undergoing metal-to-insulator transitions, offer unique attributes such as fast and low-field volatile switching, tunability, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Huandong Chen , Jayakanth Ravichandran

Quantum materials exhibiting phase transitions which can be controlled through external stimuli, such as electric fields, are promising for future computing technologies beyond conventional semiconductor transistors. Devices that take…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Nicolò D'Anna , Nareg Ghazikhanian , Erik S. Lamb , Edoardo Zatterin , Mingze Wan , Ashley Thorshov , Ivan K. Schuller , Oleg Shpyrko

Vanadium oxides are strongly correlated materials which display metal-insulator transitions as well as various structural and magnetic properties that depend heavily on oxygen stoichiometry. Therefore, it is crucial to precisely control…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-21 Min-Han Lee , Yoav Kalcheim , Javier del Valle , Ivan K. Schuller

The optical properties of vanadium dioxide ($VO_2$) can be tuned via metal-insulator transition. In this work different types of one-dimensional photonic structure-based microcavities that embed vanadium dioxide have been studied in the…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-30 Francesco Scotognella

First-order phase transition in a highly correlated electron system can manifest as a dynamic phenomenon. The presence of multiple domains of the coexisting phases average out the dynamical effects making it nearly impossible to predict the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martínez-Lope

Vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$) is central in the study of ultrafast photoinduced insulator-to-metal phase transitions in strongly correlated materials, and a primary candidate for next-generation light-driven devices. However, the physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-23 S. Mandal , P. Kumar , H. Y. Kim , Z. Pi , J. Xu , D. Chen , D. Kazenwadel , P. Baum , S. Meng , E. Goulielmakis

Electrically driven metal-insulator transition in vanadium dioxide (VO2) is of interest in emerging memory devices, neural computation, and high speed electronics. We report on the fabrication of out-of-plane VO2 metal-insulator-metal (MIM)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 You Zhou , Xiaonan Chen , Changhyun Ko , Zheng Yang , Chandra Mouli , Shriram Ramanathan

Micro- and nano-electromechanical resonators are a fundamental building block of modern technology, used in environmental monitoring, robotics, medical tools as well as fundamental science. These devices rely on dedicated electronics to…

The insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) in strongly correlated materials, such as vanadium dioxide (VO2), offers a transformative platform for next-generation adaptive electronics and neuromorphic computing. However, harnessing this…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-22 Siyuan Huang , Shuaishuai Sun , Yin Shi , Wentao Wang , Chunhui Zhu , Huanfang Tian , Huaixin Yang , Jun Li , Jianqi Li

The optical/infrared properties of films of vanadium dioxide (VO2) and vanadium sesquioxide (V2O3) have been investigated via ellipsometry and near-normal incidence reflectance measurements from far infrared to ultraviolet frequencies.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. M. Qazilbash , A. A. Schafgans , K. S. Burch , S. J. Yun , B. G. Chae , B. J. Kim , H. T. Kim , D. N. Basov

The vanadates VO$_2$ and V$_2$O$_3$ are prototypical examples of strongly correlated materials that exhibit a metal-insulator transition. While the phase transitions in these materials have been studied extensively, there is a limited…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-12 Darshana Wickramaratne , Noam Bernstein , I. I. Mazin
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