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A schemoid is a generalization of association schemes from the point of view of small categories. In this article, we discuss schemoid structures for two kinds of small categories; the canonical small category defined by a poset, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Yasuhide Numata

Recent classification of $\frac{3}{2}$-transitive permutation groups leaves us with three infinite families of groups which are neither $2$-transitive, nor Frobenius, nor one-dimensional affine. The groups of the first two families…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Gang Chen , Jiawei He , Ilia Ponomarenko , Andrey Vasil'ev

The set of subspaces of a given dimension in an attenuated space has a structure of a symmetric association scheme and this association scheme is called an association scheme based on an attenuated space. Association schemes based on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-20 Hirotake Kurihara

An association scheme is called quasi-thin if the valency of each its basic relation is one or two. A quasi-thin scheme is Kleinian if the thin residue of it forms a Klein group with respect to the relation product. It is proved that any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-22 M. Muzychuk , I. Ponomarenko

The Stern diatomic sequence is closely linked to continued fractions via the Gauss map on the unit interval, which in turn can be understood via systematic subdivisions of the unit interval. Higher dimensional analogues of continued…

In this note, we establish an equivalence of categories between the category of all eight-dimensional composition algebras with any given quadratic form $n$ over a field $k$ of characteristic not two, and a category arising from an action…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Seidon Alsaody

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the Terwilliger algebra of a quasi-thin Schurian association scheme to coincide with: (a) the centralizer algebra of a point stabilizer of its automorphism group, and (b) its subspace $T^0$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Roghayeh Maleki , Andriaherimanana Sarobidy Razafimahatratra

The phase diagram, ($T,\rho$), of a finite, constrained, and classical system is built from the analysis of cluster distributions in phase and configurational space. The obtained phase diagram can be split in three regions. One, low density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Chernomoretz , P. Balenzuela , C. O. Dorso

Cycle switching is a particular form of transformation applied to isomorphism classes of a Steiner triple system of a given order $v$ (an $STS(v)$), yielding another $STS(v)$. This relationship may be represented by an undirected graph. An…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Grahame Erskine , Terry S. Griggs

Techniques of producing new combinatorial structures from old ones are commonly called trades. The switching principle applies for a broad class of designs: it is a local transformation that modifies two columns of the incidence matrix. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Dávid Mezőfi , Gábor P. Nagy

We introduce a 3-dimensional categorical structure which we call intercategory. This is a kind of weak triple category with three kinds of arrows, three kinds of 2-dimensional cells and one kind of 3-dimensional cells. In one dimension, the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Marco Grandis , Robert Paré

n [D. de Caen, E.R. van Dam. Fissioned triangular schemes via the cross-ratio, {Europ. J. Combin.}, 22 (2001) 297-301], de Caen and van Dam constructed a fission scheme $\FT(q+1)$ of the triangular scheme on $\PG(1,q)$. This fission scheme…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Jianmin Ma , Kaishun Wang

We construct a collection of numerical invariants for approximately transitive (AT) actions (of $\Z$). We use them (sometimes supplemented by other invariants to show that members of various one-parameter families of AT actions are mutually…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-13 David Handelman

A roux scheme is an association scheme formed from a special "roux" matrix and the regular permutation representation of an associated group. They were introduced by Iverson and Mixon for their connection to equiangular tight frames and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Alexander L. Gavrilyuk , Jesse Lansdown , Akihiro Munemasa , Sho Suda

We introduce a concept of cyclotomic association scheme C over a finite near-field. It is proved that if C is nontrivial, then Aut(C)<AGL(V) where V is the linear space associated with the near-field. In many cases we are able to get more…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-27 J. Bagherian , Ilia Ponomarenko , A. Rahnamai Barghi

Creation procedure of associative patterns ensemble in terms of formal logic with using neural net-work (NN) model is formulated. It is shown that the associative patterns set is created by means of unique procedure of NN work which having…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Leonid Makarov , Peter Komarov

An interchange ring,(R,+,*)is an abelian group with a second binary operation defined so that the interchange law (x+y)*(u+v)=(x*u)+(y*v)holds. An interchange near ring is the same structure based on a group which may not be abelian. It is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Charles Edmunds

One may think of a $d$-class association scheme as a $(d+1)$-dimensional matrix algebra over $\mathbb{R}$ closed under Schur products. In this context, an imprimitive scheme is one which admits a subalgebra of block matrices, also closed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Brian G. Kodalen

An arithmetical structure on a graph is given by a labeling of the vertices which satisfies certain divisibility properties. In this note, we look at several families of graphs and attempt to give counts on the number of arithmetical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Darren Glass , Joshua Wagner

Abstract separation systems provide a simple general framework in which both tree-shape and high cohesion of many combinatorial structures can be expressed, and their duality proved. Applications range from tangle-type duality and tree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Reinhard Diestel