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Long-distance mobility sustainability, high-speed railways (HSR) decarbonization effect, and bans for short-haul flights are debated in Europe. Yet, holistic environmental assessments on these topics are scarce. A comparative life cycle…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-11 Anne de Bortoli , Adelaide Feraille

This is a survey of recent developments in the area of transport inequalities. We investigate their consequences in terms of concentration and deviation inequalities and sketch their links with other functional inequalities and also large…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Nathael Gozlan , Christian Léonard

We consider the problem of efficiently constructing cheap and novel round trip flight itineraries by combining legs from different airlines. We analyse the factors that contribute towards the price of such itineraries and find that many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Dmytro Karamshuk , David Matthews

We investigate the impacts of spatial pricing for ride-sourcing services in a Stackelberg framework considering traffic congestion. In the lower level, we use combined distribution and assignment approaches to explicitly capture the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Fatima Afifah , Zhaomiao Guo

Routing decisions are initially based on minimizing travel time. Nevertheless, eco-routing considers the environmental aspect (e.g. emissions, fuel, and exposure) and was introduced to replace the initial routing concept to mitigate the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-17 Lama Alfaseeh , Bilal Farooq

Although a significant number satellites are deemed essential for facilitating diverse applications of satellite networks, aerial platforms are emerging as excellent alternatives for enabling reliable communications with fewer satellites.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Chang-Sik Choi

Urban Air mobility has gained momentum with recent advancements in the electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) vehicles, offering faster point-to-point air taxi services that could help relieve traffic congestion in chronically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Winfrey Paul Sagayam Dennis

The aviation industry has experienced constant growth in air traffic since the deregulation of the U.S. airline industry in 1978. As a result, flight delays have become a major concern for airlines and passengers, leading to significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Rajesh Kumar Jha , Shashi Bhushan Jha , Vijay Pandey , Radu F. Babiceanu

We present a prediction-driven optimization framework to maximize the market influence in the US domestic air passenger transportation market by adjusting flight frequencies. At the lower level, our neural networks consider a wide variety…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Duanshun Li , Jing Liu , Jinsung Jeon , Seoyoung Hong , Thai Le , Dongwon Lee , Noseong Park

Ride-sourcing platforms such as Uber and Lyft are prime examples of the gig economy, recruiting drivers as independent contractors, thereby avoiding legal and fiscal obligations. Although platforms offer flexibility in choosing work shifts…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Farnoud Ghasemi , Arjan de Ruijter , Rafal Kucharski , Oded Cats

Enabling battery technology has not achieved sufficient maturity to facilitate electric flight for all aircraft models across all distances. Consequently, existing discourse emphasizes electrifying short haul routes using smaller, lighter…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-22 Megan Yeo , Sebastian Nosenzo , Sichen Shawn Chao , Ashley Nunes

Since its recent introduction, the small-world effect has been identified in several important real-world systems. Frequently, it is a consequence of the existence of a few long-range connections, which dominate the original regular…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-05-05 Matheus P. Viana , Luciano da F. Costa

Airspace sectorisation provides a partition of a given airspace into sectors, subject to geometric constraints and workload constraints, so that some cost metric is minimised. We make a study of the constraints that arise in airspace…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-01-30 Pierre Flener , Justin Pearson

Advanced space technology systems often face high fixed costs, can serve limited non-government demand, and are significantly driven by non-market motivations. While increased entrepreneurial activity and national ambitions in space have…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-05 Akhil Rao

How has digital transformation changed airport ground operations? Although the relevant peer-reviewed literature emphasizes the role of cost savings as a key driver behind digitalization of airport ground operations, the focus is on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Ivan Kovynyov , Ralf Mikut

This paper presents a test of intermodal interaction between coaches and airlines in Brazil in order to check for the efficacy of recent liberalization measures designed to promote competition in both industries. Interstate travel service…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-13 Frederico A. Turolla , Moises D. Vassallo , Alessandro V. M. Oliveira

In recent years, research and development in aerial robotics (i.e., unmanned aerial vehicles, UAVs) has been growing at an unprecedented speed, and there is a need to summarize the background, latest developments, and trends of UAV…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Chun Fui Liew , Danielle DeLatte , Naoya Takeishi , Takehisa Yairi

In recent years, low-carbon transportation has become an indispensable part as sustainable development strategies of various countries, and plays a very important responsibility in promoting low-carbon cities. However, the security of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Yue Cao , Sifan Li , Chenchen Lv , Di Wang , Hongjian Sun , Jing Jiang , Fanlin Meng , Lexi Xu , Xinzhou Cheng

The objective of this study is to understand how senders choose shipping services for different products, given the availability of both emerging crowd-shipping (CS) and traditional carriers in a logistics market. Using data collected from…

General Economics · Economics 2019-02-26 Tho V. Le , Satish V. Ukkusuri

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) operations are expected to transform air transportation while challenging current air traffic management practices. By introducing a novel market-based mechanism, we address the problem of on-demand allocation of…