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Battery electric vehicles are rapidly entering the market. Their success offers great opportunities for the decarbonization of the transport sector, but also pose new challenges to energy infrastructures. Public charging stations must be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-21 Thiemo Pesch , Hans-Josef Allelein Dirk Müller , Dirk Witthaut

The shift towards electric vehicles (EVs) is crucial for establishing sustainable and low-emission urban transportation systems. However, the success of this transition depends on the strategic placement of the charging infrastructure. This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Tony Kinchen , Panagiotis Typaldos , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Long school bus rides adversely affect student performance and well-being. Rural school bus rides are particularly long, incentivizing parents to drive their children to school rather than to opt for the school bus. This in turn exacerbates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Prabhat Hegde , Vikrant Vaze

In response to global warming and energy shortages, there has been a significant shift towards integrating renewable energy sources, energy storage systems, and electric vehicles. Deploying electric vehicles within smart grids offers a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-18 Mehrshad Shokati , Parisa Mohammadi , Atoosa Amirinian

In response to climate goals, growing environmental awareness, and financial incentives, municipalities increasingly seek to electrify public transportation networks. We study the problem of locating stationary and dynamic inductive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Paul Bischoff , Salma Hammani , Maximilian Schiffer

This paper introduces a novel formulation aimed at determining the optimal schedule for recharging a fleet of $n$ heterogeneous robots, with the primary objective of minimizing resource utilization. This study provides a foundational…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Nitesh Kumar , Jaekyung Jackie Lee , Sivakumar Rathinam , Swaroop Darbha , P. B. Sujit , Rajiv Raman

The rapid adoption of electric buses by transit agencies around the world is leading to new challenges in the planning and operation of bus networks. In particular, the limited driving range of electric vehicles imposes operational…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-14 Rémi Lacombe , Nikolce Murgovski , Sébastien Gros , Balázs Kulcsár

The paper introduces and evaluates the concept of the dynamic interlining of buses. Dynamic interlining is an operational strategy for routes that have a terminal station at a common hub, that allows a portion of (or all) the fleet to be…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Seyedmostafa Zahedi , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Zhenliang Ma

Plug-in electric bus (PEB) is an environmentally friendly mode of public transportation and plug-in electric bus fast charging stations (PEBFCSs) play an essential role in the operation of PEBs. Under effective control, deploying an energy…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Huimiao Chen , Zechun Hu , Hongcai Zhang , Haocheng Luo

This paper considers a multimodal charging network in which charging stations and battery swapping stations are jointly built to support an electric ride-hailing fleet synergistically. Our argument is based on the observation that charging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Zhijie Lai , Sen Li

The timely transportation of goods to customers is an essential component of economic activities. However, heavy-duty diesel trucks used for goods delivery significantly contribute to greenhouse gas emissions within many large metropolitan…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-15 Mikhail A. Bragin , Zuzhao Ye , Nanpeng Yu

In the rapidly evolving landscape of urban transportation, shared e-mobility services have emerged as a sustainable solution to meet growing demand for flexible, eco-friendly travel. However, the existing literature lacks a comprehensive…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Maqsood Hussain Shah , Ji Li , Mingming Liu

This paper addresses the on-demand meeting-point-based feeder electric bus routing and charging scheduling problem under charging synchronization constraints. The problem considered exhibits the structure of the location routing problem,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Tai-Yu Ma , Yumeng Fang , Richard D. Connors , Francesco Viti , Haruko Nakao

The increasing uptake of electrical vehicles (EVs) has increased the awareness of battery degradation costs and how they can be minimized. However, from a planning perspective it is difficult to integrate battery degradation models into…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Daniel Gebbran , Jeppe Rich , Tomislav Dragicevic

The increasing number of Electric Vehicles (EVs) have led to rising energy demands which aggregates the burden on grid supply. A few solutions have been proposed to reduce grid load, for example, using storage systems for storing surplus…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-14 Ferheen Ayaz , Maziar Nekovee

Driven by growing concerns over air quality and energy security, electric vehicles (EVs) has experienced rapid development and are reshaping global transportation systems and lifestyle patterns. Compared to traditional gasoline-powered…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-08 Hai Wang , Baoshen Guo , Xiaolei Zhou , Shuai Wang , Zhiqing Hong , Tian He

The rapid rise of electric vehicles (EVs) places unprecedented stress on both urban mobility systems and low-voltage power grids. Designing battery swapping and charging networks that are cost-efficient, grid-compatible, and sustainable is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Wenqing Ai , Hanyu Cheng , Wei Qi

This paper presents a modeling and design optimization framework for an Electric Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand system that allows for ride-pooling, i.e., multiple users can be transported at the same time towards a similar direction to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-12 Fabio Paparella , Karni Chauhan , Luc Koenders , Theo Hofman , Mauro Salazar

Electric vehicles (EVs) have enjoyed increasing adoption because of the global concerns about the petroleum dependence and greenhouse gas emissions. However, their limited driving range fosters the occurrence of charging requests deriving…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-13 Yongxing Wang , Jun Bi

Large-scale integration of electric vehicles (EVs) leads to a tighter integration between transportation and electric energy systems. In this paper, we develop a novel integer-clustering approach to model a large number of EVs that manages…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-23 Sijia Geng , Thomas Lee , Dharik Mallapragada , Audun Botterud