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We use an accessibility result of Delzant and Potyagailo to prove Swarup's Strong Accessibility Conjecture for Gromov hyperbolic groups with no 2-torsion. It follows that, if M is an irreducible, orientable, compact 3-manifold with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Diane M. Vavrichek

A cover of a finite group $G$ is a family of proper subgroups of $G$ whose union is $G$, and a cover is called minimal if it is a cover of minimal cardinality. A partition of $G$ is a cover such that the intersection of any two of its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Martino Garonzi , Michell Lucena Dias

We algorithmically compute integral Eilenberg-MacLane homology of all semigroups of order at most $8$ and present some particular semigroups with notable classifying spaces, refuting conjectures of Nico. Along the way, we give an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Dennis Sweeney

The \emph{strong collapse} of a simplicial complex, proposed by Barmak and Minian (\emph{Disc. Comp. Geom. 2012}), is a combinatorial collapse of a complex onto its sub-complex. Recently, it has received attention from computational…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Jean-Daniel Boissonnat , Kunal Dutta , Soumik Dutta , Siddharth Pritam

Examples suggest that there is a correspondence between L-spaces and 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups cannot be left-ordered. In this paper we establish the equivalence of these conditions for several large classes of such manifolds. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Liam Watson

We show that recent work of Song implies that torsion-free hyperbolic groups with Gromov boundary $S^2$ are realized as fundamental groups of closed 3-manifolds of constant negative curvature if and only if the solution to an associated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Tamunonye Cheetham-West , Alexander Nolte

An open question asks whether every group acting acylindrically on a hyperbolic space has uniform exponential growth. We prove that the class of groups of uniform uniform exponential growth acting acylindrically on a hyperbolic space is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Xabier Legaspi , Markus Steenbock

Let G be a connected semisimple Lie group such that the associated symmetric space X is Hermitian and let Gamma be the fundamental group of a compact orientable surface of genus at least 2. We survey the study of maximal representations,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Burger , Alessandra Iozzi , Francois Labourie , Anna Wienhard

Let ($M$, $\Omega$) be a smooth symplectic manifold and $f:M\rightarrow M$ be a symplectic diffeomorphism of class $C^l$ ($l\geq 3$). Let $N$ be a compact submanifold of $M$ which is boundaryless and normally hyperbolic for $f$. We suppose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Lara Sabbagh

For a $2n+1$-dimensional compact Sasakian manifold, if $n\ge 2$, we prove that the analytic germ of the variety of representations of the fundamental group at every semi-simple representation is quadratic. To prove this result, we prove the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Hisashi Kasuya

Let G=SO(n,1) and Gamma a geometrically finite Zariski dense subgroup of G which is contained in an arithmetic subgroup of G. Denoting by Gamma(q) the principal congruence subgroup of Gamma of level q, and fixing a positive number \lambda_0…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Hee Oh

In our previous paper, we gave a complete list of the finite non-abelian simple groups whose holomorph contains a solvable regular subgroup. In this paper, we refine our previous work by considering all finite almost simple groups. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Cindy Tsang

We classify a large class of small groups of finite Morley rank: $N_\circ^\circ$-groups which are the infinite analogues of Thompson's $N$-groups. More precisely, we constrain the $2$-structure of groups of finite Morley rank containing a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Adrien Deloro , Eric Jaligot

Gromov's Conjecture states that for a closed $n$-manifold $M$ with positive scalar curvature the macroscopic dimension of its universal covering $\tilde M$ satisfies the inequality $\dim_{mc}\tilde M\le n-2$\cite{G2}. We prove this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Dmitry Bolotov , Alexander Dranishnikov

Let $M$ be either $S^2\times S^2$ or the one point blow-up $\cp# \bcp$ of $\cp$. In both cases $M$ carries a family of symplectic forms $\om_\la$, where $\la > -1$ determines the cohomology class $[\om_\la]$. This paper calculates the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miguel Abreu , Dusa McDuff

We introduce a topological invariant, it a type of a graph-manifold, which takes natural values. For a 4-dimensional graph-manifold, whose type does not exceed two, it is proved that its universal cover is bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Aleksandr Smirnov

We study topological properties of the symmetric inverse topological semigroup of finite transformations $\mathscr{I}_\lambda^n$ of the rank $\leqslant n$. We show that the topological inverse semigroup $\mathscr{I}_\lambda^n$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Oleg Gutik , Andriy Reiter

We consider models of random groups in which the typical group is of intermediate rank (in particular, it is not hyperbolic). These models are parallel to M. Gromov's well-known constructions and include for example a "density model" for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Sylvain Barre , Mikael Pichot

The mapping class group $\Gamma$ of the complement of a Cantor set in the plane arises naturally in dynamics. We show that the ray graph, which is the analog of the complex of curves for this surface of infinite type, has infinite diameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Juliette Bavard

Consider a finite connected $2$-complex $X$ endowed with a piecewise Riemannian metric and whose fundamental group is freely indecomposable, of rank at least $3$, and in which every $2$-generated subgroup is free. In this paper we show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Florent Balacheff , Wolfgang Pitsch