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Layered and two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene, boron nitride, transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDCs), and black phosphorus (BP) have intriguing fundamental physical properties and bear promise of numerous important…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Yohannes Abate , Sampath Gamage , Li Zhen , Stephen B. Cronin , Han Wang , Viktoriia Babicheva , Mohammad H. Javani , Mark I. Stockman

Although the considerable potential of luminescence thermometry based on emission kinetics has been widely demonstrated, reliable tools for the intentional prediction of thermometric performance remain limited. To address this challenge,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-27 A. Basheer , M. Szymczak , M. Piasecki , A. M. Srivastava , M. G. Brik , L. Marciniak

We demonstrate that Mn-doping in the layered sulfides Bi_4O_4S_3 leads to stable Bi_4-x Mn_x O_4 S_3 compounds that exhibit both long-range ferromagnetism and enhanced superconductivity for 0.075 < = x < = 0.15, with a possible record…

Narrow-band red-emitting phosphors are a critical component in phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes for highly efficient illumination-grade lighting. In this work, we report the discovery of a quantitative descriptor for narrow-band…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-29 Zhenbin Wang , Iek-Heng Chu , Fei Zhou , Shyue Ping Ong

BaMnF$_4$ microsheets have been prepared by hydrothermal method. Strong room-temperature blue-violet photoluminescence has been observed (absolute luminescence quantum yield 67%), with two peaks located at 385 nm and 410 nm, respectively.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Shuang Zhou , Yakui Weng , Zhangting Wu , Jinlong Wang , Lingzhi Wu , Zhenhua Ni , Qingyu Xu , Shuai Dong

Ultrafast light-matter interaction has emerged as a powerful tool to control and probe the macroscopic properties of functional materials, especially two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides which can form different structural…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 XinYu Zhou , H Wang , Q M Liu , S J Zhang , S X Xu , Q Wu , R S Li , L Yue , T C Hu , J Y Yuan , S S Han , T Dong , D Wu , N L Wang

We show that mixed-phase titanium dioxide (TiO2) can be effectively employed as an unconventional, inorganic, dual-emitting and ratiometric optical sensor of O2. Simultaneous availability of rutile and anatase TiO2 PL and their peculiar…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 S. Lettieri , D. K. Pallotti , F. Gesuele , P. Maddalena

Long-lived emissive materials based on room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) are considered as the cornerstone of the development of optical sensors, security systems and solid-state…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-26 Mario Gutiérrez , Cristina Martín , Johan Hofkens , Jin-Chong Tan

Black phosphorus is a layered semiconductor that is intensely researched in view of applications in optoelectronics. In this Letter, we investigate a multi-layer black phosphorus photo-detector that is capable of acquiring high-contrast…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-12 Michael Engel , Mathias Steiner , Phaedon Avouris

The discovery of superconductivity in Magnesium Diborate (MgB$_2$) has stimulated great interest in the search of new superconductors with similar lattice structures. Unlike cuprate or iron-based superconductors, MgB$_2$ is indisputably a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-26 Miao Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

The exploration of two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials has shown great promise and interest in tuning the magnetic and electronic properties as well as studying magneto-optical effects. The current work investigates the…

Optomechanical transduction harnesses the interaction between optical fields and mechanical motion to achieve sensitive measurement of weak mechanical quantities with inherently low noise. Lithium niobate combines low optical loss, strong…

This study demonstrates that thermally induced variations in the spectroscopic properties of Na3Sc2(PO4)3:Er3+, Yb3+ can be effectively harnessed for multimodal remote temperature sensing. As shown, Na3Sc2(PO4)3:Er3+, Yb3+ supports multiple…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-18 Anam Javaid , Maja Szymczak , Lukasz Marciniak

In this study, we report the synthesis and characterization of a novel tetragonal polymorph of Tb-doped Pb2P2O7. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction confirms the stabilization of the P41 and P43 enantiomorphs at room temperature due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-25 Yong Liu , Wenhua Bi , Alla Arakcheeva , Arnaud Magrez

Black phosphorus (BP) offers considerable promise for infrared and visible photonics. Efficient tuning of the bandgap and higher subbands in BP by modulation of the Fermi level or application of vertical electric fields has been previously…

To develop a more universal luminescent thermometer that provides both high relative sensitivity and the ability to measure temperature across different spectral ranges and excitation wavelengths, the K3Yb(PO4)2:Eu3+ system was proposed in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-11 Anam Javaid , Maja Szymczak , Damian Szymanski , Lukasz Marciniak

Mid-infrared (MIR) emitters are critical components in advanced photonic systems, driving progress in fields such as chemical sensing, environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, thermal imaging and free-space communications.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Shiyu Wang , Delang Liang , Zhi Zheng , Mingyang Qin , Yuchun Chen , Jie Sheng , Shula Chen , Lin Li , Changgan Zeng , Anlian Pan , Jinluo Cheng , Dong Sun

We report on the use of Z-scan technique with a beam composed with two modes, to probe the nonlinear optical properties of phosphate glasses doped with Er$^{3+}$-Yr$^{3+}$ and silver nanoparticles. Understanding the linear and nonlinear…

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the phonon density-of-states in Mg11B2, which has a superconducting transition at 39.2 K. The acoustic phonons extend in energy to 36 meV, and there are highly dispersive optic branches…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Osborn , E. A. Goremychkin , A. I. Kolesnikov , D. G. Hinks

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dinitride (HfN2) has been studied for their optoelectronic, piezoelectric, and thermoelectric properties. Both monolayer and bilayer of HfN2 were studied using density functional theory (DFT) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-17 Atanu Betal , Jayanta Bera , Satyajit Sahu
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