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Generating sketches with specific patterns as expected, i.e., manipulating sketches in a controllable way, is a popular task. Recent studies control sketch features at stroke-level by editing values of stroke embeddings as conditions.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Sicong Zang , Shuhui Gao , Zhijun Fang

Adapting pre-trained large language models (LLMs) is crucial but challenging due to their enormous size. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) techniques typically employ additive adapters applied to frozen model weights. To further reduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Tianyi Zhang , Junda Su , Aditya Desai , Oscar Wu , Zhaozhuo Xu , Anshumali Shrivastava

Synthesizing realistic images from human drawn sketches is a challenging problem in computer graphics and vision. Existing approaches either need exact edge maps, or rely on retrieval of existing photographs. In this work, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-16 Wengling Chen , James Hays

We propose a diffusion-based approach for Text-to-Image (T2I) generation with interactive 3D layout control. Layout control has been widely studied to alleviate the shortcomings of T2I diffusion models in understanding objects' placement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Abdelrahman Eldesokey , Peter Wonka

In this paper, we study the graphic layout generation problem of producing high-quality visual-textual presentation designs for given images. We note that image compositions, which contain not only global semantics but also spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Min Zhou , Chenchen Xu , Ye Ma , Tiezheng Ge , Yuning Jiang , Weiwei Xu

The paradigm of image-to-image translation is leveraged for the benefit of sketch stylization via transfer of geometric textural details. Lacking the necessary volumes of data for standard training of translation systems, we advocate for…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Noa Fish , Lilach Perry , Amit Bermano , Daniel Cohen-Or

Synthesizing face sketches from real photos and its inverse have many applications. However, photo/sketch synthesis remains a challenging problem due to the fact that photo and sketch have different characteristics. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Lidan Wang , Vishwanath A. Sindagi , Vishal M. Patel

The advent of large pre-trained language models has made it possible to make high-quality predictions on how to add or change a sentence in a document. However, the high branching factor inherent to text generation impedes the ability of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Zeqiu Wu , Michel Galley , Chris Brockett , Yizhe Zhang , Bill Dolan

Fashion design is a complex creative process that blends visual and textual expressions. Designers convey ideas through sketches, which define spatial structure and design elements, and textual descriptions, capturing material, texture, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Federico Girella , Davide Talon , Ziyue Liu , Zanxi Ruan , Yiming Wang , Marco Cristani

Recent training-free layout-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable performance in generating high-quality images with controllable layouts. These models follow a one-stage framework: Encouraging the model to focus the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Linhao Huang , Jing Yu

We contribute the first large-scale dataset of scene sketches, SketchyScene, with the goal of advancing research on sketch understanding at both the object and scene level. The dataset is created through a novel and carefully designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Changqing Zou , Qian Yu , Ruofei Du , Haoran Mo , Yi-Zhe Song , Tao Xiang , Chengying Gao , Baoquan Chen , Hao Zhang

Sketch-based modeling strives to bring the ease and immediacy of drawing to the 3D world. However, while drawings are easy for humans to create, they are very challenging for computers to interpret due to their sparsity and ambiguity. We…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Johanna Delanoy , Mathieu Aubry , Phillip Isola , Alexei A. Efros , Adrien Bousseau

The practical use of text-to-image generation has evolved from simple, monolithic models to complex workflows that combine multiple specialized components. While workflow-based approaches can lead to improved image quality, crafting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Rinon Gal , Adi Haviv , Yuval Alaluf , Amit H. Bermano , Daniel Cohen-Or , Gal Chechik

Generating face image with specific gaze information has attracted considerable attention. Existing approaches typically input gaze values directly for face generation, which is unnatural and requires annotated gaze datasets for training,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Hengfei Wang , Zhongqun Zhang , Yihua Cheng , Hyung Jin Chang

Many recent prompting strategies for large language models (LLMs) query the model multiple times sequentially -- first to produce intermediate results and then the final answer. However, using these methods, both decoder and model are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Luca Beurer-Kellner , Mark Niklas Müller , Marc Fischer , Martin Vechev

Recent years have seen an explosion of work and interest in text-to-3D shape generation. Much of the progress is driven by advances in 3D representations, large-scale pretraining and representation learning for text and image data enabling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Han-Hung Lee , Manolis Savva , Angel X. Chang

Sketching is a uniquely human tool for expressing ideas and creativity. The animation of sketches infuses life into these static drawings, opening a new dimension for designers. Animating sketches is a time-consuming process that demands…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Ruolin Yang , Da Li , Honggang Zhang , Yi-Zhe Song

Current text-to-image generation models often struggle to follow textual instructions, especially the ones requiring spatial reasoning. On the other hand, Large Language Models (LLMs), such as GPT-4, have shown remarkable precision in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Tianjun Zhang , Yi Zhang , Vibhav Vineet , Neel Joshi , Xin Wang

Using synthesized images to boost the performance of perception models is a long-standing research challenge in computer vision. It becomes more eminent in visual-centric autonomous driving systems with multi-view cameras as some long-tail…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Kairui Yang , Enhui Ma , Jibin Peng , Qing Guo , Di Lin , Kaicheng Yu

Generating images from hand-drawings is a crucial and fundamental task in content creation. The translation is difficult as there exist infinite possibilities and the different users usually expect different outcomes. Therefore, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Shin-I Cheng , Yu-Jie Chen , Wei-Chen Chiu , Hung-Yu Tseng , Hsin-Ying Lee
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