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Inferring the 3D structure underlying a set of multi-view images typically requires solving two co-dependent tasks -- accurate 3D reconstruction requires precise camera poses, and predicting camera poses relies on (implicitly or explicitly)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Qitao Zhao , Shubham Tulsiani

3D Gaussian Splatting is a powerful visual representation, providing high-quality and efficient 3D scene reconstruction, but it is crucially dependent on accurate camera poses typically obtained from computationally intensive processes like…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Daniel Yang , Jungseok Hong , John J. Leonard , Yogesh Girdhar

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as a powerful scene representation and is increasingly used for visual localization and pose refinement. However, despite its high-quality differentiable rendering, the robustness of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Mangyu Kong , Jaewon Lee , Seongwon Lee , Euntai Kim

Estimating metric relative camera pose from a pair of images is of great importance for 3D reconstruction and localisation. However, conventional two-view pose estimation methods are not metric, with camera translation known only up to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Yumin Li , Dylan Campbell

Spike cameras, as an innovative neuromorphic camera that captures scenes with the 0-1 bit stream at 40 kHz, are increasingly employed for the 3D reconstruction task via Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) or 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). Previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Kang Chen , Jiyuan Zhang , Zecheng Hao , Yajing Zheng , Tiejun Huang , Zhaofei Yu

3D pose estimation from sparse multi-views is a critical task for numerous applications, including action recognition, sports analysis, and human-robot interaction. Optimization-based methods typically follow a two-stage pipeline, first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Tony Danjun Wang , Tolga Birdal , Nassir Navab , Lennart Bastian

Recent trends in SLAM and visual navigation have embraced 3D Gaussians as the preferred scene representation, highlighting the importance of estimating camera poses from a single image using a pre-built Gaussian model. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Hao Wang , Linqing Zhao , Xiuwei Xu , Jiwen Lu , Haibin Yan

Radiance fields including NeRFs and 3D Gaussians demonstrate great potential in high-fidelity rendering and scene reconstruction, while they require a substantial number of posed images as inputs. COLMAP is frequently employed for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Zhirui Gao , Renjiao Yi , Chenyang Zhu , Ke Zhuang , Wei Chen , Kai Xu

We present a fast 3DGS reconstruction pipeline designed to converge within one minute, developed for the SIGGRAPH Asia 3DGS Fast Reconstruction Challenge. The challenge consists of an initial round using SLAM-generated camera poses (with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Ziyu Zhang , Tianle Liu , Diantao Tu , Shuhan Shen

Gaussian Splatting (GS) has significantly elevated scene reconstruction efficiency and novel view synthesis (NVS) accuracy compared to Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), particularly for dynamic scenes. However, current 4D NVS methods, whether…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Fang Li , Hao Zhang , Narendra Ahuja

High-precision camera re-localization technology in a pre-established 3D environment map is the basis for many tasks, such as Augmented Reality, Robotics and Autonomous Driving. The point-based visual re-localization approaches are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Shuang Gao , Jixiang Wan , Yishan Ping , Xudong Zhang , Shuzhou Dong , Yuchen Yang , Haikuan Ning , Jijunnan Li , Yandong Guo

Achieving robust and precise pose estimation in dynamic scenes is a significant research challenge in Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). Recent advancements integrating Gaussian Splatting into SLAM systems have proven…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Yueming Xu , Haochen Jiang , Zhongyang Xiao , Jianfeng Feng , Li Zhang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a core technique for 3D representation. Its effectiveness largely depends on precise camera poses and accurate point cloud initialization, which are often derived from pretrained Multi-View Stereo…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Chong Cheng , Zijian Wang , Sicheng Yu , Yu Hu , Nanjie Yao , Hao Wang

We consider the problem of novel view synthesis from unposed images in a single feed-forward. Our framework capitalizes on fast speed, scalability, and high-quality 3D reconstruction and view synthesis capabilities of 3DGS, where we further…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Sunghwan Hong , Jaewoo Jung , Heeseong Shin , Jisang Han , Jiaolong Yang , Chong Luo , Seungryong Kim

We address the challenging problem of dense dynamic scene reconstruction and camera pose estimation from multiple freely moving cameras -- a setting that arises naturally when multiple observers capture a shared event. Prior approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Shuo Sun , Unal Artan , Malcolm Mielle , Achim J. Lilienthaland , Martin Magnusson

Due to inevitable noises introduced during scanning and quantization, 3D reconstruction via RGB-D sensors suffers from errors both in geometry and texture, leading to artifacts such as camera drifting, mesh distortion, texture ghosting, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Jingbo Zhang , Ziyu Wan , Jing Liao

High-quality scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis based on Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) typically require steady, high-quality photographs, often impractical to capture with handheld cameras. We present a method that adapts to camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Otto Seiskari , Jerry Ylilammi , Valtteri Kaatrasalo , Pekka Rantalankila , Matias Turkulainen , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu , Arno Solin

We introduce an approach to enhance the novel view synthesis from images taken from a freely moving camera. The introduced approach focuses on outdoor scenes where recovering accurate geometric scaffold and camera pose is challenging,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Nishant Jain , Suryansh Kumar , Luc Van Gool

3D Gaussian Splatting is crucial for real-time novel view synthesis due to its efficiency and ability to render photorealistic images. However, building a 3D Gaussian is guided solely by photometric loss, which can result in inconsistencies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Quan Tran , Tuan Dang

Collaborative 3D object detection exploits information exchange among multiple agents to enhance accuracy of object detection in presence of sensor impairments such as occlusion. However, in practice, pose estimation errors due to imperfect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Yifan Lu , Quanhao Li , Baoan Liu , Mehrdad Dianati , Chen Feng , Siheng Chen , Yanfeng Wang