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Pure $R^2$ gravity was considered originally to possess only global scale symmetry. It was later shown to have the larger restricted Weyl symmetry where it is invariant under the Weyl transformation $g_{\mu\nu} \to \Omega^2(x)\, g_{\mu\nu}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 Ariel Edery

We consider 2+1 gravity minimally coupled to a self-interacting scalar field. The case in which the fall-off of the fields at infinity is slower than that of a localized distribution of matter is analyzed. It is found that the asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Henneaux , Cristian Martinez , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We give a complete geometric description of conformal anomalies in arbitrary, (necessarily even) dimension. They fall into two distinct classes: the first, based on Weyl invariants that vanish at integer dimensions, arises from finite --…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Schwimmer

In this article, we propose different background models of extended theories of gravity, which are minimally coupled to the SM fields, to explain the possibility of genesis of dark matter without affecting the SM particle sector. We modify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Sayantan Choudhury , Manibrata Sen , Soumya Sadhukhan

We propose a gauge-symmetry origin of a rank-two Dirac neutrino mass matrix that enforces one exactly massless neutrino, while being consistent with the oscillation data, as well as cosmological constraints. The mechanism relies on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Julia Gehrlein , Amartya Sengupta , Amarjit Soni

The multidimensional gravity on the total space of principal bundle is considered. In this theory the gauge fields arise as nondiagonal components of multidimensional metric. The spherically symmetric and cosmology solutions for gravity on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. D. Dzhunushaliev

We study the symmetry breaking sector of a supersymmetric left-right model based on the gauge group $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$. The explicit mass matrices of neutral, singly charged and doubly charged scalars are constructed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Katri Huitu , Jukka Maalampi

The background field method is used to linearize the Weyl invariant scalar-tensor gravity, coupled with a Stueckelberg field. For a generic background metric, this action is found to be not invariant, under both diffeomorphism and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 K. Abhinav , A. Shukla , P. K. Panigrahi

We present the complete set of Renormalisation Group Equations (RGEs) at one loop for the non-exotic minimal U(1) extension of the Standard Model (SM). It includes all models that are anomaly-free with the SM fermion content augmented by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Lorenzo Basso , Stefano Moretti , Giovanni Marco Pruna

We argue a smallness of gauge couplings in abelian quiver gauge theories, taking the anomaly cancellation condition into account. In theories of our interest there exist chiral fermions leading to chiral gauge anomalies, and an anomaly-free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-17 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Rei Takahashi

Higher Spin Gravity refers to extensions of gravity including at least one field of spin greater than two. These extensions are expected to provide manageable models of quantum gravity thanks to the infinite-dimensional (higher spin) gauge…

Conformally invariant massless field systems involving only dimensionless parameters are known to describe particle physics at very high energy. In the presence of an external gravitational field, the conformal symmetry may generalize to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Boulanger

We present a framework for embedding scalar-tensor models of screened modifed gravity such as chameleons, symmetrons and environmental dilatons into global supersymmetry. This achieved by secluding the dark sector from both the observable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Jeremy Sakstein

Within the functional renormalization group approach we study the effective QFT of Einstein gravity and one self-interacting scalar coupled to N_f Dirac fermions. We include in our analysis the matter anomalous dimensions induced by all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 G. P. Vacca , O. Zanusso

I suggest an extension of the SM by introducing a dark sector with the local $U(1)_{D}$ symmetry. The particles in the dark sector bring about the new physics beyond the SM. In particular the global $B-L$ symmetry is violated just above the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-25 Wei-Min Yang

Upon embedding the axion-inflation in the minimal left-right symmetric gauge extension of the SM with gauge group $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$, [arXiv:2012.11516] proposed a new particle physics model for inflation. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 Azadeh Maleknejad

The predictions of General relativity (GR) are in good agreement with observations in the solar system. Nevertheless, unexpected anomalies appeared during the last decades, along with the increasing precision of measurements. Those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-16 B. Lamine , J. -M. Courty , S. Reynaud , M. -T. Jaekel

A 4-dimensional heterotic string model of free fermionic construction is presented wherein mirror symmetry breaking between observable and hidden sector gauge groups occurs in spite of mirror symmetry between observable and hidden sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ben Dundee , John Perkins , Gerald Cleaver

We analyze in detail the global symmetries of various (2+1)d quantum field theories and couple them to classical background gauge fields. A proper identification of the global symmetries allows us to consider all non-trivial bundles of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Francesco Benini , Po-Shen Hsin , Nathan Seiberg

We discuss comparatively local versus gauged Weyl symmetry beyond Standard Model (SM) and Einstein gravity and their geometric interpretation. The SM and Einstein gravity admit a natural embedding in Weyl integrable geometry which is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-12 D. M. Ghilencea , C. T. Hill