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Previous observations of Phobos and Deimos, the moons of Mars, have improved our understanding of these small bodies. However, their formation and composition remain poorly constrained. Physical and spectral properties suggest that Phobos…

We investigate how well a physics-based simulator can replicate a real wheel loader performing bucket filling in a pile of soil. The comparison is made using field test time series of the vehicle motion and actuation forces, loaded mass,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Koji Aoshima , Martin Servin

This paper presents a method to control a manipulator system grasping a rigid-body payload so that the motion of the combined system in consequence of externally applied forces to be the same as another free-floating rigid-body (with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Farhad Aghili

Context. Airless planetary bodies are directly exposed to solar wind ions, which can scatter or become implanted upon impact with the regolith-covered surface, while also sputtering surface atoms. Aims. We construct a semi-analytical model…

This document presents the study conducted during the European Moon Rover System Pre-Phase A project, in which we have developed a lunar rover system, with a modular approach, capable of carrying out different missions with different…

Airflow simulation results depend on a good prediction of near wall turbulence. In this paper a comparative study between different near wall treatments is presented. It is applied to two test cases: (1) the first concerns the fully…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Najla El Gharbi , Rafik Absi , Ahmed Benzaoui , E. H. Amara

Using Reinforcement Learning (RL) in simulation to construct policies useful in real life is challenging. This is often attributed to the sequential decision making aspect: inaccuracies in simulation accumulate over multiple steps, hence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Rika Antonova , Silvia Cruciani

Many science missions require an unobstructed view of space and a stable thermal environment but lack the technical or programmatic resources to reach orbits that satisfy these needs. This paper presents a high Earth orbit in 2:1 resonance…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-09 Joseph W. Gangestad , Gregory A. Henning , Randy R. Persinger , George R. Ricker

Simulation has played an important role in efficiently evaluating self-driving vehicles in terms of scalability. Existing methods mostly rely on heuristic-based simulation, where traffic participants follow certain human-encoded rules that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Wei-Jer Chang , Yeping Hu , Chenran Li , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

The Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) experiment has accumulated 50 years of range data of improving accuracy from ground stations to the laser retroreflector arrays (LRAs) on the lunar surface. The upcoming decade offers several opportunities to…

Accurate analysis of precision ranges to the Moon has provided several tests of gravitational theory including the Equivalence Principle, geodetic precession, parameterized post-Newtonian (PPN) parameters $\gamma$ and $\beta$, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 James G. Williams , Slava G. Turyshev , Thomas W. Murphy

The Earth-Moon-Sun system has traditionally provided the best laboratory for testing the strong equivalence principle. For a decade, the Apache Point Observatory Lunar Laser-ranging Operation (APOLLO) has been producing the world's best…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-18 R. D. Reasenberg , J. F. Chandler , N. R. Colmenares , N. H. Johnson , T. W. Murphy , I. I. Shapiro

Simulating the data that a space instrument like COROT will provide might look presomptuous. Indeed, it is certainly, when comparing to previous comparable instruments like IPHIR or GOLF. These two examples show that the nominal behaviour…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-18 F. Baudin , R. Samadi , T. Appourchaux , E. Michel

The surface of Mars is bombarded by energetic charged particles of solar and cosmic origin with little shielding compared to Earth. As space agencies are planning for crewed missions to the red planet, a major concern is the impact of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-12 Dionysios Gakis , Dimitra Atri

Gravitomagnetism--a motional coupling of matter analogous to the Lorentz force in electromagnetism--has observable consequences for any scenario involving differing mass currents. Examples include gyroscopes located near a rotating massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. W. Murphy , K. Nordtvedt , S. G. Turyshev

We study the properties of convex functionals which have been proposed for the simulation of charged molecular systems within the Poisson-Boltzmann approximation. We consider the extent to which the functionals reproduce the true…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-12 Justine S. Pujos , A. C. Maggs

Geophysical imaging of the lunar near-surface structure will be key for in situ resource utilization, identification of hazards for crews and infrastructure, and answering science questions on the formation and interior of the Moon. The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-29 C. Schmelzbach , S. Stähler , N. C. Schmerr , M. Knapmeyer , D. Sollberger , P. Edme , A. Khan , N. Brinkman , L. Ferraioli , J. O. A. Robertsson , D. Giardini

Rheology of macroscopic particle-laden interfaces, called "Granular Rafts" has been experimentally studied, in the simple shear configuration. The shear-stress relation obtained from a classical rheometer exhibits the same behavior as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-12 J. Lalieu , A. Seguin , G. Gauthier

Developing algorithms for extra-terrestrial robotic exploration has always been challenging. Along with the complexity associated with these environments, one of the main issues remains the evaluation of said algorithms. With the regained…

Magnetic helicity is robustly conserved in systems with very large magnetic Reynolds numbers, including most systems of astrophysical interest, and unlike kinetic and magnetic energy is not dissipated at small scales. This plays a major…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 Yossef Zenati , Ethan T. Vishniac