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We give an infinite number of exact solutions to the 5-dimensional static Einstein equation with axial symmetry by using the inverse scattering method. The solutions are characterized by two integers representing the soliton numbers. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Takao Koikawa

We consider a three spin component Bose Einstein Condensate as described by as many coupled nonlinear Schroedinger equations. For a very special ratio of the coupling constants, exact N soliton solutions to this set of equations are known.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-28 Piotr Szankowski , Marek Trippenbach , Eryk Infeld

We study vacuum solutions of five-dimensional Einstein equations generated by the inverse scattering method. We reproduce the black ring solution which was found by Emparan and Reall by taking the Euclidean Levi-Civita metric plus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinya Tomizawa , Masato Nozawa

Regularization techniques for the numerical solution of inverse scattering problems in two space dimensions are discussed. Assuming that the boundary of a scatterer is its most prominent feature, we exploit as model the class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Gitta Kutyniok , Volker Mehrmann , Philipp Petersen

Ultrafast scattering using X-rays or electrons is an emerging method to obtain structure dynamics at the atomic length and time scales. However, directly resolving in real-space atomic motions is inherently limited by the finite detector…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Adi Natan

We prove the existence of scattering solutions for multidimensional magnetic Schr\"odinger equation which belong to the weighted Sobolev space H^1_s (R^n)(n=2,3) with some s < -1/2. As a consequence of this we formulate the direct Born…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-25 Valery Serov , Jan Sandhu

We construct various types of degenerate multi-soliton and multi-breather solutions for the sine-Gordon equation based on B\"{a}cklund transformations, Darboux-Crum transformations and Hirota's direct method. We compare the different…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-09-27 Julia Cen , Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring

A class of exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations is presented which describes an accelerating and rotating charged black hole in an asymptotically de Sitter or anti-de Sitter universe. The metric is presented in a new and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Podolsky , J. B. Griffiths

We prove that spatial Kerr solitons, usually obtained in the frame of nonlinear Schroedinger equation valid in the paraxial approximation, can be found in a generalized form as exact solutions of Maxwell's equations. In particular, they are…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessandro Ciattoni , Bruno Crosignani , Paolo Di Porto , Amnon Yariv

We consider the question of scattering for the boson star equation in three space dimensions. This is a semi-relativistic Klein-Gordon equation with a cubic nonlinearity of Hartree type. We combine weighted estimates, obtained by exploiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Fabio Pusateri

Under a weak assumption of the existence of a geodesic null congruence, we present the general solution of the Einstein field equations in three dimensions with any value of the cosmological constant, admitting an aligned null matter field,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-09 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc , Hideki Maeda

The Kerr solution is defined by a null congruence which is geodesic and shear free and has a singular line contained in a bounded region of space. A generalization of the Kerr congruence for nonstationary case is obtained. We find a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Burinskii , R. P. Kerr

We introduce a setting based on the one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLSE) with the self-focusing (SF) cubic term modulated by a singular function of the coordinate, |x|^{-a}. It may be additionally combined with the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-04 Olga V. Borovkova , Valery E. Lobanov , Boris A. Malomed

In this work we consider the inverse elastic scattering problem by an inclusion in two dimensions. The elastic inclusion is placed in an isotropic homogeneous elastic medium. The inverse problem, using the third Betti's formula (direct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Roman Chapko , Drossos Gintides , Leonidas Mindrinos

A system of semi-discrete coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations is studied. To show the complete integrability of the model with multiple components, we extend the discrete version of the inverse scattering method for the…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tsuchida , H. Ujino , M. Wadati

We study the Cauchy problem for the focusing nonlinear Kundu-Eckhaus equation and construct long time asymptotic expansion of its solution in fixed space-time cone with $C(x_1,x_2,v_1,v_2)=\{(x,t)\in\Re^2:x=x_0+vt$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-04 Ruihong Ma , Engui Fan

Contrary to the common understanding, the Sine-Gordon equation in (1+2) dimensions does have N-soliton solutions for any N. The Hirota algorithm allows for the construction of static N-soliton solutions (i.e., solutions that do not depend…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-12 Yair Zarmi

This work proposes a general strategy for solving possibly nonlinear problems arising from implicit time discretizations as a sequence of explicit solutions. The resulting sequence may exhibit instabilities similar to those of the base…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Nicolas A. Barnafi , Felipe Galarce , Pablo Brubeck

We construct new solutions of the vacuum Einstein field equations in four dimensions via a solution generating method utilizing the SL(2,R) symmetry of the reduced Lagrangian. We apply the method to an accelerating version of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Brenda Chng , Robert Mann , Cristian Stelea

We study the scattering of a massless scalar field in a generic Kerr background. Using a particular gauge choice based on the current conservation of the radial equation, we give a generic formula for the scattering coefficient in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-09 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha , Fábio Novaes
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