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We present a lightweight and affordable motion capture method based on two smartwatches and a head-mounted camera. In contrast to the existing approaches that use six or more expert-level IMU devices, our approach is much more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Jiye Lee , Hanbyul Joo

Foot contact is an important cue for human motion capture, understanding, and generation. Existing datasets tend to annotate dense foot contact using visual matching with thresholding or incorporating pressure signals. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 He Zhang , Shenghao Ren , Haolei Yuan , Jianhui Zhao , Fan Li , Shuangpeng Sun , Zhenghao Liang , Tao Yu , Qiu Shen , Xun Cao

Walking is one of the most common modes of terrestrial locomotion for humans. Walking is essential for humans to perform most kinds of daily activities. When a person walks, there is a pattern in it, and it is known as gait. Gait analysis…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Md Shahriar Tasjid , Ahmed Al Marouf

Human motion prediction and trajectory forecasting are essential in human motion analysis. Nowadays, sensors can be seamlessly integrated into clothing using cutting-edge electronic textile (e-textile) technology, allowing long-term…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Tianchen Shen , Irene Di Giulio , Matthew Howard

High-quality motion reconstruction that follows the user's movements can be achieved by high-end mocap systems with many sensors. However, obtaining such animation quality with fewer input devices is gaining popularity as it brings mocap…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Jose Luis Ponton , Eduard Pujol , Andreas Aristidou , Carlos Andujar , Nuria Pelechano

Recovering 3D full-body human pose is a challenging problem with many applications. It has been successfully addressed by motion capture systems with body worn markers and multiple cameras. In this paper, we address the more challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-12 Xiaowei Zhou , Menglong Zhu , Georgios Pavlakos , Spyridon Leonardos , Kostantinos G. Derpanis , Kostas Daniilidis

Event cameras are a bio-inspired class of sensors that asynchronously measure per-pixel intensity changes. Under fixed illumination conditions in static or low-motion scenes, rigidly mounted event cameras are unable to generate any events…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Vincenzo Polizzi , Stephen Yang , Quentin Clark , Jonathan Kelly , Igor Gilitschenski , David B. Lindell

How do humans move? Advances in reinforcement learning (RL) have produced impressive results in capturing human motion using physics-based humanoid control. However, torque-controlled humanoids fail to model key aspects of human motor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Merkourios Simos , Alberto Silvio Chiappa , Alexander Mathis

We present a system that allows users to visualize complex human motion via 3D motion sculptures---a representation that conveys the 3D structure swept by a human body as it moves through space. Given an input video, our system computes the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-01-03 Xiuming Zhang , Tali Dekel , Tianfan Xue , Andrew Owens , Qiurui He , Jiajun Wu , Stefanie Mueller , William T. Freeman

In this paper, an approach for gait assistance with a lower body exoskeleton is described. Two concepts, transparency and motion assistance, are combined. The transparent mode, where the system is following the user's free motion with a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Jakob Ziegler , Bernhard Rameder , Hubert Gattringer , Andreas Mueller

We introduce an approach for detecting and tracking detailed 3D poses of multiple people from a single monocular camera stream. Our system maintains temporally coherent predictions in crowded scenes filled with difficult poses and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Alejandro Newell , Peiyun Hu , Lahav Lipson , Stephan R. Richter , Vladlen Koltun

Foot slip is a major source of instability in bipedal locomotion on low-friction or uncertain terrain. Standard control approaches typically assume no-slip contact and therefore degrade when slip occurs. We propose a control framework that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Leonardo Colombo , Álvaro Rodríguez Abella , Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Anthony Bloch

Current approaches for 3D human motion synthesis generate high quality animations of digital humans performing a wide variety of actions and gestures. However, a notable technological gap exists in addressing the complex dynamics of multi…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Anindita Ghosh , Rishabh Dabral , Vladislav Golyanik , Christian Theobalt , Philipp Slusallek

Exoskeletons have been shown to effectively assist humans during steady locomotion. However, their effects on non-steady locomotion, characterized by nonlinear phase progression within a gait cycle, remain insufficiently explored,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Xiaowei Tan , Weizhong Jiang , Bi Zhang , Wanxin Chen , Yiwen Zhao , Ning Li , Lianqing Liu , Xingang Zhao

This paper introduces a SSSUMO, semi-supervised deep learning approach for submovement decomposition that achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and speed. While submovement analysis offers valuable insights into motor control, existing methods…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Evgenii Rudakov , Jonathan Shock , Otto Lappi , Benjamin Ultan Cowley

Human motion transfer aims at animating a static source image with a driving video. While recent advances in one-shot human motion transfer have led to significant improvement in results, it remains challenging for methods with 2D body…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Yuzhu Ji , Chuanxia Zheng , Tat-Jen Cham

With the growing interest in motion imitation learning (IL) for human biomechanics and wearable robotics, this study investigates how additional foot-ground interaction measures, used as reward terms, affect human gait kinematics and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Xinyi Liu , Jangwhan Ahn , Edgar Lobaton , Jennie Si , He Huang

We introduce MotioNet, a deep neural network that directly reconstructs the motion of a 3D human skeleton from monocular video.While previous methods rely on either rigging or inverse kinematics (IK) to associate a consistent skeleton with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Mingyi Shi , Kfir Aberman , Andreas Aristidou , Taku Komura , Dani Lischinski , Daniel Cohen-Or , Baoquan Chen

Commonly used human motion capture systems require intrusive attachment of markers that are visually tracked with multiple cameras. In this work we present an efficient and inexpensive solution to markerless motion capture using only a few…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-27 Alireza Shafaei , James J. Little

This work presents a wearable human activity recognition (HAR) system that performs real-time inference directly inside a shank-mounted inertial measurement unit (IMU) to support low-latency control of a lower-limb exoskeleton. Unlike…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Mohammadsaleh Razmi , Iman Shojaei
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