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The charge localization of single electrons on mesoscopic metallic islands leads to a suppression of the electrical current, known as the Coulomb blockade. When this correction is small, it enables primary electron thermometry, as it was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-23 Nikolai Yurttagül , Matthew Sarsby , Attila Geresdi

In mesoscopic and nanoscale systems at low temperatures, charge carriers are typically not in thermal equilibrium with the surrounding lattice. The resulting, non-equilibrium dynamics of electrons has only begun to be explored.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Tineke L. van den Berg , Fredrik Brange , Peter Samuelsson

We study the thermal transport properties of a mesoscopic device comprising two metallic islands embedded in a two-dimensional electron gas in the integer quantum Hall regime. It is shown that the $2M$ ballistic edge channels connecting the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 A. V. Parafilo

An ultra-small Coulomb blockade device can be regarded as a mesoscopic artificial atom system and provides a rich experimental environment for studying quantum transport phenomena[1]. Previously, these quantum effects have been investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 S. J. Shin , C. S. Jeong , B. J. Park , T. K. Yoon , J. J. Lee , S. J. Kim , J. B. Choi , Y. Takahashi , D. G. Hasko

We report on transport measurement performed on a room-temperature-operating ultra-small Coulomb blockade devices with a silicon island of sub-5nm. The charge stability at 300K exhibits a substantial change in slopes and diagonal size of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. J. Shin , J. J. Lee , H. J. Kang , J. B. Choi , S. -R. Eric Yang , Y. Takahashi , D. G. Hasko

Coulomb diamonds are the archetypal signatures of Coulomb blockade, a well-known charging effect mainly observed in nanometer-sized "electronic islands" tunnel-coupled with charge reservoirs. Here, we identify apparent Coulomb diamond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 N. Moreau , S. Faniel , F. Martins , L. Desplanque , X. Wallart , S. Melinte , V. Bayot , B. Hackens

Electron tunneling through small metallic islands with low capacitance is studied. The large charging energy in these systems is responsible for nonperturbative Coulomb blockade effects. We further consider the effect of electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Jürgen König , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön , Rosario Fazio

We present a calculation of the grand canonical partition function of a serial metallic island system by the imaginary-time path integral formalism. To this purpose, all electronic excitations in the lead and island electrodes are described…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Pipat Harata , Prathan Srivilai

We report measurements on single-electron pumps, consisting of two metallic islands formed by three tunnel junctions in series. We focus on the linear-response conductance as a function of gate voltage and temperature of three samples with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Limbach , P. vom Stein , C. Wallisser , R. Schaefer

We study the electronic properties of an array of small metallic grains connected by tunnel junctions. Such an array serves as a model for a granular metal. Previous theoretical studies of junction arrays were based on models of quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov , Alexander Altland , F. W. J. Hekking

Quantum Hall edge channels can be combined with metallic regions to fractionalize electrons and form correlated impurity models. We study a minimal device, that has been experimentally achieved quite recently, with two floating islands…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Deepak B. Karki , Edouard Boulat , Christophe Mora

Systems of superconducting islands placed on normal metal films offer tunable realizations of two-dimensional (2D) superconductivity; they can thus elucidate open questions regarding the nature of 2D superconductors and competing states. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-30 Serena Eley , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Paul M. Goldbart , Nadya Mason

One remarkable feature of strongly correlated systems is the phenomenon of fractionalization where quasiparticles carry only a fraction of the charge or spin of the elementary constituents. Such quasiparticles often present anyonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Tom Morel , June-Young M. Lee , H. -S. Sim , Christophe Mora

We demonstrate that the differential magnetic susceptibility of a fractional quantum Hall disk, representing a Coulomb island in a Fabry--Perot interferometer, is exactly proportional to the island's conductance and its paramagnetic peaks…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Lachezar S. Georgiev

We construct a theory of quantum fluctuatons in a regular array of small superconductive islands connected via low-resistance tunnel contacts to a dirty thin metal film. Electron-electron interaction in the film is assumed to be repulsive.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 M. V. Feigel'man , A. I. Larkin

The interplay between strong Coulomb interactions and randomness has been a long-standing problem in condensed matter physics. According to the scaling theory of localization, in two-dimensional systems of noninteracting or weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Kravchenko , M. P. Sarachik

We show that it is possible and rather efficient to compute at non-zero temperature the thermoelectric characteristics of Coulomb blockaded fractional quantum Hall islands, formed by two quantum point contacts inside of a Fabry-Perot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-24 Lachezar S. Georgiev

Arrays of hybrid metal-semiconductor islands offer a new approach to quantum simulation, with key advantages over arrays of conventional quantum dots. Because the metallic component of these hybrid islands has a quasi-continuous level…

In the Quantum Hall regime, near integer filling factors, electrons should only be transmitted through spatially-separated edge states. However, in mesoscopic systems, electronic transmission turns out to be more complex, giving rise to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-22 B. Hackens , F. Martins , S. Faniel , C. A. Dutu , H. Sellier , S. Huant , M. Pala , L. Desplanque , X. Wallart , V. Bayot

Following our previous work on hybrid quantum states in the RST model, we study its most interesting solution representing a completely regular spacetime with the structure of causal diamond, containing an apparent horizon and radiation at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Yohan Potaux , Debajyoti Sarkar , Sergey N. Solodukhin
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