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The Ride-Pool Matching Problem (RMP) is central to on-demand ride-pooling services, where vehicles must be matched with multiple requests while adhering to service constraints such as pickup delays, detour limits, and vehicle capacity. Most…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Hao Jiang , Yixing Xu , Pradeep Varakantham

In recent years, ridesharing platforms have become a prominent mode of transportation for the residents of urban areas. As a fundamental problem, route recommendation for these platforms is vital for their sustenance. The works done in this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Aqsa Ashraf Makhdomi , Iqra Altaf Gillani

Mobility-on-demand (MoD) ridesharing is a promising way to improve the occupancy rate of personal vehicles and reduce traffic congestion and emissions. Maximizing the number of passengers served and maximizing a profit target are major…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Qian-Ping Gu , Jiajian Leo Liang

Informal and privatized transit services, such as minibuses and shared auto-rickshaws, are integral to daily travel in large urban metropolises, providing affordable commutes where a formal public transport system is inadequate and other…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Devansh Jalota , Matthew Tsao

There is a fierce competition between two-sided mobility platforms (e.g., Uber and Lyft) fueled by massive subsidies, yet the underlying dynamics and interactions between the competing plat-forms are largely unknown. These platforms rely on…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Farnoud Ghasemi , Arkadiusz Drabicki , Rafał Kucharski

The ability to accurately predict public transit ridership demand benefits passengers and transit agencies. Agencies will be able to reallocate buses to handle under or over-utilized bus routes, improving resource utilization, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Jose Paolo Talusan , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Dan Freudberg , Abhishek Dubey

The rapid expansion of ride-sharing services has caused significant disruptions in the transpor-tation industry and fundamentally altered the way individuals move from one place to another. Accurate estimation of ride-sharing improves…

Applications · Statistics 2025-08-12 Mohamed Elkhouly , Taqwa Alhadidi

Accurate forecasting of bus ridership (passengers numbers) is crucial for efficient management and optimization of public transport systems. Traditional forecasting models often fail to capture the unique and localized dynamics of different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Daniel Azenkot , Michael Fire , Eran Ben Elia

There are many news articles reporting the obstacles confronting poverty-stricken households in access to public transits. These barriers create a great deal of inconveniences for these impoverished families and more importantly, they…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Anik Pramanik , Pan Xu , Yifan Xu

Studies on public transportation in Europe suggest that European inhabitants use buses in ca. 56% of all public transport travels. One of the critical factors affecting such a percentage and more, in general, the demand for public transport…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Ludovico Iovino , Phuong T. Nguyen , Amleto Di Salle , Francesco Gallo , Michele Flammini

We evaluate the impact of three proposed regulations of transportation network companies (TNCs) like Uber, Lyft and Didi: (1) a minimum wage for drivers, (2) a cap on the number of drivers or vehicles, and (3) a per-trip congestion tax. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Sen Li , Hamidreza Tavafoghi , Kameshwar Poolla , Pravin Varaiya

Access to reliable public transportation is essential for addressing socio-economic disparities, particularly in low-income communities that rely heavily on transit for accessing jobs, healthcare, and essential services. This study…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Sanaz Sadat Hosseini , Mona Azarbayjani , Jason Lawrence , Hamed Tabkhi

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) including foundation models (FMs), are increasingly transforming human society, with smart city driving the evolution of urban living.Meanwhile, vehicle crowdsensing (VCS) has emerged as a key…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Bokeng Zheng , Bo Rao , Tianxiang Zhu , Chee Wei Tan , Jingpu Duan , Zhi Zhou , Xu Chen , Xiaoxi Zhang

The paper presents a general analytic framework to model transit systems that provide door-to-door service. The model includes as special cases non-shared taxi and demand responsive transportation (DRT). In the latter we include both,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Carlos F. Daganzo , Yanfeng Ouyang

Public transit systems are a critical component of major metropolitan areas. However, in the face of increasing demand, most of these systems are operating close to capacity. Under normal operating conditions, station crowding and boarding…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-10-03 Peyman Noursalehi , Haris N. Koutsopoulos

On-demand mobility services (FLEX) are often proposed as a solution for the first/last mile problem. We study the potential of using FLEX to improve train station access by means of a three-step sequential stated preference survey. We…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-04-18 N. Geržinič , O. Cats , N. van Oort , S. Hoogendoorn-Lanser , S. Hoogendoorn

Online ride-hailing services have become a prevalent transportation system across the world. In this paper, we study a challenging problem of how to direct vacant taxis around a city such that supplies and demands can be balanced in online…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Jiyao Li , Vicki H. Allan

Urban rail transit networks provide critical access to opportunities and livelihood in many urban systems. Ensuring that these services are resilient (that is, exhibiting efficient response to and recovery from disruptions) is a key…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-22 Elisa Borowski , Jason Soria , Joseph Schofer , Amanda Stathopoulos

Public transport networks(PTNs)are difficult to use when the user is unfamiliar with the area they are traveling to.This is true for both infrequent users(including visitors)and regular users who need to travel to areas with which they are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-07-02 Mr. Pradip Suresh Mane , Vaishali D. Khairnar

This paper studies the routing and charging behaviors of electric vehicles in a competitive ride-hailing market. When the vehicles are idle, they can choose whether to continue cruising to search for passengers, or move a charging station…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-12 Kenan Zhang , John Lygeros