English
Related papers

Related papers: A note on measures whose diffraction is concentrat…

200 papers

Overcoming diffraction limit is crucial for obtaining high-resolution image and observing fine microstructure. With this conventional difficulty still puzzling us and the prosperous development of wave dynamics of light interacting with…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-21 Jingxuan Zhang , Chenni Xu , Patrick Sebbah , Li-Gang Wang

Partially coherent light is abundant in many physical systems, and its propagation properties are well understood. Here we extend current theory of propagation of partially coherent light beams to the field of coherent diffusion. Based on a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-11 Ronen Chriki , Slava Smartsev , David Eger , Ofer Firstenberg , Nir Davidson

We discuss an invertible version of Furstenberg's `Ergodic CP Shift Systems'. We show that the explicit regularity of these dynamical systems with respect to magnification of measures, implies certain regularity with respect to translation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Nadav Dym

We proved recently that a measure on R, whose support and spectrum are both uniformly discrete sets, must have a periodic structure. Here we show that this is not the case if the support and the spectrum are just discrete closed sets.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Nir Lev , Alexander Olevskii

This note reports on some attempts to examine if and under which conditions the naturally scaled probability measures associated to an orthonormal basis of a classical Paley-Wiener space converge to a uniform distribution (on a compact set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-27 Kurt Pagani

Existence of solution of the logarithmic Minkowski problem is proved for the case where the discrete measures on the unit sphere satisfy the subspace concentration condition with respect to some special proper subspaces. In order to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Karoly J. Boroczky , Pal Hegedus , Guangxian Zhu

We describe the range of a restricted spherical mean transform, which sends a function supported inside a closed ball in a hyperbolic space to its mean values on the geodesics spheres centered at the boundary of the ball. The description…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-28 Linh V. Nguyen

Smooth axially symmetric Helfrich topological spheres are either round or else they must satisfy a second order equation known as the reduced membrane equation [17]. In this paper, we show that, conversely, axially symmetric closed genus…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Rafael López , Bennett Palmer , Álvaro Pámpano

Concentration of measure is a phenomenon in which a random variable that depends in a smooth way on a large number of independent random variables is essentially constant. The random variable will "concentrate" around its median or…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Meg Walters

We consider two dimensional nonstationary scattering of plane waves by a NN-wedge. We prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution to the corresponding mixed problem and we give an explicit formula for the solution. Also the Limiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Anel Esquivel Navarrete , Anatoli Merzon

The emergence of nonequilibrium phenomena in individual complex wave systems has long been of fundamental interests. Its analytic studies remain notoriously difficult. Using the mathematical tool of the concentration of measure (CM), we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-14 Ping Fang , Liyi Zhao , Chushun Tian

We study subspace concentration of dual curvature measures of convex bodies $K$ satisfying $\gamma (-K)\subseteq K$ for some $\gamma \in (0,1]$. We present upper bounds on the subspace concentration depending on $\gamma$, which, in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Katharina Eller , Martin Henk

As the fields of optical microscopy, semiconductor technology and fundamental science increasingly aim for precision at or below the nanoscale, there is a burgeoning demand for sub-nanometric displacement and position sensing. We show that…

Optics · Physics 2021-11-01 Morgan Facchin , Graham David Bruce , Kishan Dholakia

We give a complete classification of the immersed constant mean curvature spheres in a three-sphere with an arbitrary homogenous metric, by proving that for each $H\in\mathbb{R}$, there exists a constant mean curvature $H$-sphere in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-15 William H. Meeks , Pablo Mira , Joaquin Perez , Antonio Ros

This work considers a nonlinear inverse source problem in a coupled diffusion equation from the terminal observation. Theoretically, under some conditions on problem data, we build the uniqueness theorem for this inverse problem and show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Chunlong Sun , Wenlong Zhang , Zhidong Zhang

Mathematical diffraction theory is concerned with the diffraction image of a given structure and the corresponding inverse problem of structure determination. In recent years, the understanding of systems with continuous and mixed spectra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-24 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

The work develops further the theory of the following inversion problem, which plays the central role in the rapidly developing area of thermoacoustic tomography and has intimate connections with PDEs and integral geometry: {\it Reconstruct…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-04 Yuri A. Antipov , Ricardo Estrada , Boris Rubin

An example of a coherent measurement for the direct evaluation of the degree of polarization of a single-mode optical beam is presented. It is applied to the case of great practical importance where depolarization is caused by polarization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Gisin

We show theoretically that a directional dipole wave can be perfectly reflected by a single point-like oscillating dipole. Furthermore, we find that in the case of a strongly focused plane wave up to 85 % of the incident light can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Zumofen , N. M. Mojarad , V. Sandoghdar , M. Agio

A discrete conformality for polyhedral metrics on surfaces is introduced in this paper which generalizes earlier work on the subject. It is shown that each polyhedral metric on a surface is discrete conformal to a constant curvature…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu