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Related papers: Quantum-Corrected Bondi Mass for 2D Hawking Radiat…

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The Bondi-Sachs formalism of General Relativity is a metric-based treatment of the Einstein equations in which the coordinates are adapted to the null geodesics of the spacetime. It provided the first convincing evidence that gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-18 Thomas Mädler , Jeffrey Winicour

We consider a Jordan domain diffeomorphic to a closed two-dimensional disk with a smooth boundary. Assuming the Gauss curvature of the domain has a negative lower bound, the Gauss-Bonnet formula provides an upper bound for the total…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Xiaokai He , Xiaoning Wu , Naqing Xie

The boundary terms in the Hamiltonian, in the presence of horizons, are carefully analyzed in a simple 2D theory admitting AdS black holes. The agreement between the euclidean approach and Cardy's formula is obtained modulo certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Caldarelli , G. Catelani , L. Vanzo

Recently we showed that in semiclassical 2D dilaton gravity the regularity of a black hole horizon may be compatible with divergencies of Polyakov-Liouville stresses on it, the temperature deviating from its Hawking value. This makes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 O. B. Zaslavskii

We study the Higgs-boson mass spectrum of a classical scale-invariant realization of the two-Higgs-doublet model (SI-2HDM). The classical scale symmetry of the theory is explicitly broken by quantum loop effects due to gauge interactions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We analyze quantum two dimensional dilaton gravity model, which is described by $SL(2,R)/U(1)$ gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten model deformed by $(1,1)$ operator. We show that the curvature singularity does not appear when the central charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shin'ich Nojiri , Ichiro Oda

The most general two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory coupled to an Abelian gauge field is considered. It is shown that, up to spacetime diffeomorphisms and $U(1)$ gauge transformations, the field equations admit a two-parameter family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Louis-Martinez , G. Kunstatter

The behaviour of geometric quantities close to geometric pathologies of a spacetime is relevant to deduce the physical behaviour of the system. In this work, we compute the quasi-local mass quantities - the Hawking mass, the Brown-York mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-30 Nishanth Gudapati , Shing-Tung Yau

The Standard Model Higgs boson can be identified with the extra dimensional component of a gauge boson in a higher dimensional theory where the gauge group is broken to the Standard Model group by the orbifold action. In that case the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. v. Gersdorff , N. Irges , M. Quiros

We present the saddle-point approximation for the effective Hamiltonian of the quantum kink in two-dimensional linear sigma models to all orders in the time-derivative expansion. We show how the effective Hamiltonian can be used to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Constantinos Papageorgakis , Andrew B. Royston

There are two important statements regarding the Trautman-Bondi mass at null infinity: one is the positivity, and the other is the Bondi mass loss formula, which are both global in nature. In this note, we compute the limit of the Wang-Yau…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Ye-Kai Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

The coupling of electronic and vibrational motion is studied by two canonical transformations namely normal coordinate transformation and momentum transformation on molecular Hamiltonian. It is shown that by these transformations we can…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Hubac , Peter Babinec , Martin Polasek , Jan Urban , Pavel Mach , Jozef Masik , Jerzy Leszczynski

We consider modifications of General Relativity obtained by adding the logarithm of some curvature invariants to the Einstein-Hilbert action. These non-linear actions can explain the late-time acceleration of the universe giving an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Navarro , K. Van Acoleyen

We present a detailed analysis of results from a new study of the quantum evaporation of Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS) black holes within the mean-field approximation. This semi-classical theory incorporates back reaction. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Frans Pretorius , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

The classical Bondi model is adopted to study accretion onto the finite luminous region around the central massive black hole (MBH) in an elliptical galaxy. Unlike Bondi (1952), we define the boundary conditions at a certain finite radius…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 M. Samadi , S. Zangeneh , S. Abbassi

The causal stochastic interpretation of relativistic quantum mechanics has the problems of superluminal velocities, motion backward in time and the incorrect non-relativistic limit. In this paper, according to the original ideas of de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-03 S. Jalalzadeh , A. J. S. Capistrano

The brief discussion of the studies of the radiative QCD corrections to the decay widths and branching ratios of the Standard Model Higgs boson with the mass 2 m_b < M_H < 2 M_W is given. The numerical results are obtained with the help of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei L. Kataev , Victor T. Kim

We compute the effects of a finite $W$ boson mass on the inclusive $b\rightarrow c \ell \nu$ decay rate and the semileptonic moments. To this end we keep terms of $\mathcal{O}\left(q^2/m_W^2 \right)$ when integrating out the $W$ boson in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 Dante Bigi , Sandro Mächler

We apply the method of holographic renormalization to computing black hole masses in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spaces. In particular, we demonstrate that the Hamilton-Jacobi approach to obtaining the boundary action yields a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Batrachenko , James T. Liu , R. McNees , W. A. Sabra , W. Y. Wen

I describe the Einstein's gravitation of 3+1 dimensional spacetimes using the (2,2) formalism without assuming isometries. In this formalism, quasi-local energy, linear momentum, and angular momentum are identified from the four Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-03 Jong Hyuk Yoon
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