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By quantitative low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) we investigate the extensively studied commensurate charge density wave (CDW) phase of trigonal tantalum disulphide (1T-TaS$_2$), which develops at low temperatures with a…

TaTe$_4$ is a quasi-1D tetrachalcogenide that exhibits a CDW instability caused by a periodic lattice distortion. Recently, pressure-induced superconductivity has been achieved in this compound, revealing a competition between these…

The search for effective methods to fabricate bulk single-phase quasicrystalline Al-Cu-Fe alloys is currently an important task. Crucial to solving this problem is to understand mechanisms of phase formation in this system. Here we study…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 L. V. Kamaeva , I. V. Sterkhova , V. I. Ladyanov , R. E. Ryltsev , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

We report on the low-energy electronic structure of Tantalum ditelluride (1$T'$-TaTe$_2$), one of the charge density wave (CDW) materials from the group V transition metal dichalcogenides using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy…

Surface-states of topological insulators are assumed to be robust against non-magnetic defects in the crystal. However, recent theoretical models and experiments indicate that even non-magnetic defects can perturb these states. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-25 Sharmila N. Shirodkar , Pratibha Dev

TaTe$_4$, a metallic charge-density wave (CDW) material discovered decades ago, has attracted renewed attention due to its rich interesting properties such as pressure-induced superconductivity and candidate non-trivial topological phase.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-07 R. Z. Xu , X. Du , J. S. Zhou , X. Gu , Q. Q. Zhang , Y. D. Li , W. X. Zhao , F. W. Zheng , M. Arita , K. Shimada , T. K. Kim , C. Cacho , Y. F. Guo , Z. K. Liu , Y. L. Chen , L. X. Yang

We investigate the pressure-temperature ($p$-$T$) phase diagram of elemental lithium (Li) up to multiterapascal (TPa) pressures using ab-initio random structure search (AIRSS) and density functional theory (DFT). At zero temperature, beyond…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-21 Jack Whaley-Baldwin , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Chris J. Pickard

Correlated electron systems that host multiple electronic orders offer routes to multifunctional quantum materials, but strong competition between these orders often prevents their coexistence. Here we show that nanoscale, metastable…

We propose a new microscopic model for the $\{001\}$ planar defects in diamond commonly called platelets. This model is based on the formation of a metastable stacking fault, which can occur because of the ability of carbon to stabilize in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. R. Miranda , R. W. Nunes , A. Antonelli

Ferroelectricity in atomically thin bilayer structures has been recently predicted1 and measured[2-4] in two-dimensional (2D) materials with hexagonal non-centrosymmetric unit-cells. Interestingly, the crystal symmetry translates lateral…

The potential energy surface (PES) of interlayer interaction of twisted bilayer graphene with vacancies in one of the layers is investigated via density functional theory (DFT) calculations with van der Waals corrections. These calculations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Alexander S. Minkin , Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey M. Popov , Andrey A. Knizhnik

We report a comprehensive electronic structure investigation of the paramagnetic (PM), the large moment antiferromagnetic (LMAF), and the hidden order (HO) phases of URu$_2$Si$_2$. We have performed relativistic full-potential calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 P. M. Oppeneer , J. Rusz , S. Elgazzar , M. -T. Suzuki , T. Durakiewicz , J. A. Mydosh

Topological physics and strong electron-electron correlations in quantum materials are typically studied independently. However, there have been rapid recent developments in quantum materials in which topological phase transitions emerge…

Two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnets have garnered considerable interest for the next generation of functional spintronics. However, many available bulk materials from which 2D antiferromagnets are isolated are limited by their sensitivity…

High-performing thermoelectric materials such as Zn$_4$Sb$_3$ and clathrates have atomic disorder as the root to their favorable properties. This makes it extremely difficult to understand and model their properties at a quantitative level,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-02 Nikolaj Roth , Bo B. Iversen

Intermetallics, which encompass a wide range of compounds, often exhibit similar or closely related crystal structures, resulting in various intermetallic systems with structurally derivative phases. This study examines the hypothesis that…

In the sake of connecting the charge-density-wave (CDW) of TaSe$_2$ and single-\emph{\textbf{q}} CDW-type distortion of TaTe$_2$, we present an overall electronic phase diagram of 1\emph{T}-TaSe$_{2-x}$Te$_x$ ($0 \leq x \leq 2$). In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-07 Y. Liu , D. F. Shao , W. J. Lu , L. J. Li , H. Y. Lv , X. D. Zhu , S. G. Tan , B. Yuan , L. Zu , X. C. Kan , W. H. Song , Y. P. Sun

The evaluation of phase stabilities of unstable elemental phases is a long-standing problem in the computational assessment of phase diagrams. Here we tackle this problem by explicitly calculating phase diagrams of intermetallic systems…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-20 Shmuel Barzilai , Cormac Toher , Stefano Curtarolo , Ohad Levy

Using a local real-space microscopy probe, we discover evidence of nanoscale interlayer defects along the c-crystallographic direction in BaFe2As2 (122) based iron-arsenide superconductors. We find ordered 122 atomic arrangements within the…

Topological semimetals, such as Dirac, Weyl, or line-node semimetals, are gapless states of matter characterized by their nodal band structures and surface states. In this work, we consider layered (topologically trivial) insulating systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-12 Saavanth Velury , Taylor L. Hughes