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We classify superpotentials for the Hamiltonian system corresponding to the cohomogeneity one gradient Ricci soliton equations. Aside from recovering known examples of superpotentials for steady solitons, we find a new superpotential on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Qiu Shi Wang

We give conditions for determining the extremal behavior for the (graded) Betti numbers of squarefree monomial ideals. For the case of non-unique minima, we give several conditions which we use to produce infinite families, exponentially…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Dodd , Andrew Marks , Victor Meyerson , Ben Richert

Explicit formulas determining the dimension and the degree of the singular subscheme of hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb P}^n$ are given in terms of the graded Betti numbers of the minimal free resolution of the corresponding Jacobian algebra.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

We provide an explicit resolution of the existence problem for extremal Kaehler metrics on toric 4-orbifolds M with second Betti number b2(M)=2. More precisely we show that M admits such a metric if and only if its rational Delzant polytope…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Vestislav Apostolov , David M. J. Calderbank , Paul Gauduchon

Let R be a standard graded polynomial ring in f variables over a field and Psi be an f by g matrix of linear forms from R, where g is positive and less than f. Assume that the row vector of variables annihilates Psi and that the ideal I…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Andrew R. Kustin , Claudia Polini , Bernd Ulrich

The Buchsbaum-Eisenbud-Horrocks Conjecture predicts that if M is a non-zero module of finite length and finite projective dimension over a local ring R of dimension d, then the i-th Betti number of M is at least d choose i. This conjecture…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Mark E. Walker

In this paper, we obtain a combinatorial formula for computing the Betti numbers in the linear strand of edge ideals of bipartite Kneser graphs. We deduce lower and upper bounds for regularity of powers of edge ideals of these graphs in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Ajay Kumar , Pavinder Singh , Rohit Verma

The question of when the Rees algebra ${\mathcal R} (I)= \bigoplus_{n \ge 0}I^n$ of $I$ is an almost Gorenstein graded ring is explored, where $R$ is a two-dimensional regular local ring and $I$ a contracted ideal of $R$. It is known that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Naoki Taniguchi , Ken-ichi Yoshida

The optimal packings of n unit discs in the plane are known for those natural numbers n, which satisfy certain number theoretic conditions. Their geometric realizations are the extremal Groemer packings (or Wegner packings). But an extremal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Dominik Kenn

For an ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring over a field, a monomial support of $I$ is the set of monomials that appear as terms in a set of minimal generators of $I$. Craig Huneke asked whether the size of a monomial support is a bound for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Giulio Caviglia , Manoj Kummini

Given an elliptic self-adjoint pseudo-differential operator $P$ bounded from below, acting on the sections of a Riemannian line bundle over a smooth closed manifold $M$ equipped with some Lebesgue measure, we estimate from above, as $L$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Damien Gayet , Jean-Yves Welschinger

Let $K$ be a field, $V$ a finite dimensional $K$-vector space and $E$ the exterior algebra of $V$. We analyze iterated mapping cone over $E$. If $I$ is a monomial ideal of $E$ with linear quotients, we show that the mapping cone…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Marilena Crupi , Antonino Ficarra , Ernesto Lax

Let $S = K[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ denote the polynomial ring in $n$ variables over a field $K$ with each $\mathrm{deg}\ x_i = 1$ and $I \subset S$ a homogeneous ideal of $S$ with $\dim S/I = d$. The Hilbert series of $S/I$ is of the form…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Takayuki Hibi , Kazunori Matsuda

Let $\operatorname{pd}(I(G))$ and $\operatorname{reg}(I(G))$ respectively denote the projective dimension and the regularity of the edge ideal $I(G)$ of a graph $G$. For any positive integer $n$, we determine all pairs…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Nursel Erey , Takayuki Hibi

The resonance arrangement $\mathcal{A}_n$ is the arrangement of hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ given by all hyperplanes of the form $\sum_{i \in I} x_i = 0$, where $I$ is a nonempty subset of $\{1,\dots,n\}$. We consider the characteristic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Zachary Chroman , Mihir Singhal

Let $S$ be a polynomial ring and let $I \subseteq S$ be a monomial ideal. In this short note, we propose the conjecture that the Betti poset of $I$ determines the Stanley projective dimension of $S/I$ or $I$. Our main result is that this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Lukas Katthän

We study ideals which are generated by monomials of degree $d$ in the polynomial ring in $n$ variables and which satisfy certain numerical side conditions regarding their exponents. Typical examples of such ideals are the ideals of Veronese…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Rodica Dinu , Jürgen Herzog , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi

We produce a formula for the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-Betti numbers of the moduli space $M_r^d$ of stable real Higgs bundles over a real projective curve, with coprime rank $r$ and degree $d$. Our approach relies on the motivic formula for the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Thomas John Baird

The present work is concerned with characterizing some algebraic invariants of edge ideals of hypergraphs. To this aim, firstly, we introduce some kinds of combinatorial invariants similar to matching numbers for hypergraphs. Then we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Somayeh Moradi , Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

Let $I$ be a perfect ideal of height two in $R=k[x_1, \ldots, x_d]$ and let $\varphi$ denote its Hilbert-Burch matrix. When $\varphi$ has linear entries, the algebraic structure of the Rees algebra $\mathcal{R}(I)$ is well-understood under…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Alessandra Costantini , Edward F. Price , Matthew Weaver