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The next-generation CMB satellite missions are expected to provide robust constraints on a wide range of cosmological parameters with unprecedented precision. But these constraints on the parameters could weaken if we do not attribute dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-13 Albin Joseph , Rajib Saha

Dark Scattering (DS) is an interacting dark energy model characterised by pure momentum exchange between dark energy and dark matter. It is phenomenologically interesting because it is unconstrained by CMB data and can alleviate the $S_8$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 M. Tsedrik , S. Lee , K. Markovic , P. Carrilho , A. Pourtsidou , C. Moretti , B. Bose , E. Huff , A. Robertson , P. L. Taylor , J. Zuntz

We test the models of vacuum energy interacting with cold dark matter and try to probe the possible deviation from the $\Lambda$CDM model using current observations. We focus on two specific models, $Q=3\beta H\rho_{\Lambda}$ and $Q=3\beta…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-15 Yun-He Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Measurements of time-delay cosmography of lensed quasars can provide an independent probe to explore the expansion history of the late-time Universe. In this paper, we employ the time-delay cosmography measurements from seven lenses (here…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-23 Ling-Feng Wang , Jie-Hao Zhang , Dong-Ze He , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Models proposing a non-gravitational interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (CDM) have been extensively studied as alternatives to the standard cosmological model. A common approach to describing the DE-CDM coupling assumes it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-22 Jaelsson S. Lima , Rodrigo von Marttens , Luciano Casarini

The Dark Energy Survey (DES) recently released the final results of its two principal probes of the expansion history: Type Ia Supernovae (SNe) and Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations (BAO). We explore the cosmological implications of these data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-04 DES Collaboration , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Acevedo , M. Adamow , M. Aguena , A. Alarcon , S. Allam , O. Alves , F. Andrade-Oliveira , J. Annis , P. Armstrong , S. Avila , D. Bacon , K. Bechtol , J. Blazek , S. Bocquet , D. Brooks , D. Brout , D. L. Burke , H. Camacho , R. Camilleri , G. Campailla , A. Carnero Rosell , A. Carr , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , K. C. Chan , C. Chang , R. Chen , C. Conselice , M. Costanzi , M. Crocce , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , T. M. Davis , J. De Vicente , N. Deiosso , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , S. Dodelson , C. Doux , A. Drlica-Wagner , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , I. Ferrero , A. Ferté , B. Flaugher , J. Frieman , L. Galbany , J. García-Bellido , M. Gatti , E. Gaztanaga , G. Giannini , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , G. Gutierrez , W. G. Hartley , K. Herner , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , D. Huterer , D. J. James , N. Jeffrey , T. Jeltema , R. Kessler , O. Lahav , J. Lee , S. Lee , C. Lidman , H. Lin , M. Lin , J. L. Marshall , J. Mena-Fernández , R. Miquel , J. Muir , A. Möller , R. C. Nichol , A. Palmese , M. Paterno , W. J. Percival , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , B. Popovic , A. Porredon , J. Prat , H. Qu , M. Raveri , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , A. K. Romer , E. S. Rykoff , M. Sako , S. Samuroff , E. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , D. Scolnic , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , P. Shah , E. Sheldon , M. Smith , E. Suchyta , M. Sullivan , M. E. C. Swanson , B. O. Sánchez , G. Tarle , G. Taylor , D. Thomas , C. To , L. Toribio San Cipriano , M. Toy , M. A. Troxel , D. L. Tucker , V. Vikram , M. Vincenzi , A. R. Walker , N. Weaverdyck , J. Weller , P. Wiseman , M. Yamamoto , B. Yanny

We perform a multiprobe analysis combining cosmic microwave background (CMB) data from Planck and the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), ACT CMB lensing, and large-scale structure (LSS) measurements from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 Alexander Reeves , Simone Ferraro , Andrina Nicola , Alexandre Refregier

In this study, we present observational constraints on a class of phenomenological interacting dark energy (IDE) models that admit analytical solutions for the Hubble parameter $H(z)$. We consider a set of five linear and three non-linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 David Figueruelo , Marcel van der Westhuizen , Amare Abebe , Eleonora Di Valentino

We investigate the observational constraints on the interacting holographic dark energy model. We consider five typical interacting models with the interaction terms $Q=3\beta H\rho_{\rm{de}}$, $Q=3\beta H\rho_{\rm{c}}$, $Q=3\beta…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-01 Lu Feng , Xin Zhang

We investigate the impacts of dark energy on constraining massive (active/sterile) neutrinos in interacting dark energy (IDE) models by using the current observations. We employ two typical IDE models, the interacting $w$ cold dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-14 Lu Feng , Dong-Ze He , Hai-Li Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

The $\Lambda$CDM model has successfully explained a wide range of cosmological observations, but is increasingly challenged by the emergence of cosmological tensions, particularly the Hubble Tension $H_0$ and the $S_8$ tension. The Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-25 Miguel A. Sabogal , Emanuelly Silva , Rafael C. Nunes , Suresh Kumar , Eleonora Di Valentino

The DESI Collaboration reports a significant preference for a dynamic dark energy model ($w_0w_a$CDM) over the cosmological constant ($\Lambda$CDM) when their data are combined with other frontier cosmological probes. We present a direct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Dily Duan Yi Ong , David Yallup , Will Handley

We explore the constraints on cosmological parameters in interacting dark energy (IDE) models described by energy transfer rates $Q = \beta H \rho_{\rm de}$ and $Q = \beta H \rho_{\rm c}$, using simulated gravitational-wave (GW) bright…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-09 Bo Wang , Dong-Ze He , Ling-Feng Wang , Hai-Li Li , Yi Zhang

We explore observational constraints on a cosmological model with an interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM), using a compilation of 15 measurements of the 2D BAO (i.e., transversal) scale in combination with Planck-CMB…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-17 Armando Bernui , Eleonora Di Valentino , William Giarè , Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes

We present a comprehensive reassessment of the state of Interacting Dark Energy (IDE) cosmology, namely models featuring a non-gravitational interaction between Dark Matter (DM) and Dark Energy (DE). To achieve high generality, we extend…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-13 William Giarè , Yuejia Zhai , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Rafael C. Nunes , Carsten van de Bruck

Recent analyses combining DESI DR2 BAO with CMB and SNe Ia data have reported $2.8$--$4.2\sigma$ evidence for dynamical dark energy, but the significance depends strongly on the supernova sample, raising the question of whether this signal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Zhenyuan Wang , Yun Wang

In this paper, we test the dark matter-dark energy interacting cosmological model with a dynamic equation of state $w_{DE}(z)=w_{0}+w_{1}z/(1+z)$, using type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), Hubble parameter data, baryonic acoustic oscillation (BAO)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-16 J. S. Wang , F. Y. Wang

The $H_0$ tension has become one of the most significant challenges in modern cosmology. The recent DESI DR2 data has shown a significant preference for dynamical dark energy, yet this has further exacerbated the $H_0$ tension. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 Yi-Min Zhang , Tian-Nuo Li , Guo-Hong Du , Sheng-Han Zhou , Li-Yang Gao , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We revisit a class of coupled dark energy models where dark energy interacts with dark matter via phenomenological energy exchange terms. We include the perturbation of the Hubble rate in the interaction term, which was absent in previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-16 Gabriel A. Hoerning , Ricardo G. Landim , Luiza O. Ponte , Raphael P. Rolim , Filipe B. Abdalla , Elcio Abdalla

Recent measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) exhibit a mild-to-moderate tension with cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Type Ia supernova (SN) observations when interpreted…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-24 Seyed Hamidreza Mirpoorian , Karsten Jedamzik , Levon Pogosian