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Associated to all quasi-split Satake diagrams of type ADE and even spherical coweights $\mu$, we introduce the shifted iYangians ${}^\imath Y_\mu$ and establish their PBW bases. We construct the iGKLO representations of ${}^\imath Y_\mu$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Kang Lu , Weiqiang Wang , Alex Weekes

We formulate shifted affine iquantum groups of arbitrary quasi-split ADE types via Drinfeld presentations. We construct GKLO-type representations of shifted affine iquantum groups via algebras of difference operators, which allow us to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Kang Lu , Weiqiang Wang , Alex Weekes

This is a companion paper of arXiv:1601.03586. We study Coulomb branches of unframed and framed quiver gauge theories of type $ADE$. In the unframed case they are isomorphic to the moduli space of based rational maps from ${\mathbb C}P^1$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Alexander Braverman , Michael Finkelberg , Hiraku Nakajima

The generalized affine Grassmannian slices $\overline{\mathcal{W}}_\mu^\lambda$ are algebraic varieties introduced by Braverman, Finkelberg, and Nakajima in their study of Coulomb branches of $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver gauge theories. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Dinakar Muthiah , Alex Weekes

Generalized affine Grassmannian slices provide geometric realizations for weight spaces of representations of semisimple Lie algebras. They are also Coulomb branches, symplectic dual to Nakajima quiver varieties. In this paper, we prove…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Joel Kamnitzer , Khoa Pham , Alex Weekes

We introduce parabolic presentations of twisted Yangians of types AI and AII, interpolating between the R-matrix presentation and the Drinfeld presentation. Then we formulate and provide parabolic presentations for the shifted twisted…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Kang Lu , Yung-Ning Peng , Lukas Tappeiner , Lewis Topley , Weiqiang Wang

By employing Gauss decomposition, we establish a direct and explicit isomorphism between the twisted $q$-Yangians (in R-matrix presentation) and affine $\imath$quantum groups (in current presentation) associated to symmetric pair of type AI…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Kang Lu

Braverman, Finkelberg and Nakajima introduced the generalized affine Grassmannian slices $\overline{\mathcal W}^{\lambda}_{\mu}$ and showed that they are Coulomb branches of $3d$ $\mathcal N=4$ gauge theories. We prove a conjecture of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Yehao Zhou

We study quantizations of transverse slices to Schubert varieties in the affine Grassmannian. The quantization is constructed using quantum groups called shifted Yangians --- these are subalgebras of the Yangian we introduce which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Joel Kamnitzer , Ben Webster , Alex Weekes , Oded Yacobi

We show that the truncation of twisted Yangians are isomorphic to finite W-algebras based on orthogonal or symplectic algebras. This isomorphism allows us to classify all the finite dimensional irreducible representations of the quoted…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 E. Ragoucy

We construct an analogue of Gerasimov-Kharchev-Lebedev-Oblezin (GKLO) representations for twisted Yangians of type $\mathsf{AI}$, using the recently found current presentation of these algebras due to Lu, Wang and Zhang. These new…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Robin Bartlett , Tomasz Przezdziecki , Lukas Tappeiner

We formulate a family of algebras, twisted Yangians (of split type) in current generators and relations, via a degeneration of the Drinfeld presentation of affine $\imath$quantum groups (associated with split Satake diagrams). These new…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Kang Lu , Weiqiang Wang , Weinan Zhang

Moduli spaces of instantons on ALE spaces for classical groups are examples of fixed point sets of involutions on quiver varieties, i.e., $\sigma$-quiver varieties. In 2018 Yiqiang Li considered their equivariant cohomology, and by stable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Hiraku Nakajima

We introduce a minimalistic presentation for the twisted Yangian ${}^\imath\mathscr Y$ associated with split symmetric pairs (or Satake diagrams) introduced in arXiv:2406.05067 via a Drinfeld type presentation. As applications, we establish…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Kang Lu

In the past years, there have been tremendous advances in the field of planar N=4 super Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes. At tree-level they were formulated as Grassmannian integrals and were shown to be invariant under the Yangian of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-24 Nils Kanning , Yumi Ko , Matthias Staudacher

This paper is the first in a series that describe a conjectural analog of the geometric Satake isomorphism for an affine Kac-Moody group. In this paper we construct a model for the singularities of some would-be Schubert varieties in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Alexander Braverman , Michael Finkelberg

We introduce the shifted quantum affine algebras. They map homomorphically into the quantized $K$-theoretic Coulomb branches of $3d\ {\mathcal N}=4$ SUSY quiver gauge theories. In type $A$, they are endowed with a coproduct, and they act on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Michael Finkelberg , Alexander Tsymbaliuk

Let $\overline{\mathtt{X}}_\lambda$ be the closure of the $\mathtt{I}$-orbit $\mathtt{X}_\lambda$ in the affine Grassmanian $\mathtt{Gr}$ of a simple algebraic group $G$ of adjoint type, where $\mathtt{I}$ is the Iwahori group and $\lambda$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Marc Besson , Jiuzu Hong

In this paper we introduce the shifted twisted Yangian of type {\sf AI}, following the work of Lu--Wang--Zhang, and we study their semiclassical limits, a class of Poisson algebras. We demonstrate that they coincide with the Dirac…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Lukas Tappeiner , Lewis Topley

For a 3D N=4 gauge theory, turning on the $\Omega$-background in RxR$^2_{\epsilon}$ deforms the Coulomb branch chiral ring into the quantum Coulomb branch algebra, generated by the 1/2-BPS monopoles together with the complex scalar in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Tiantai Chen , Wei Li
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