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Scaling up motion datasets is crucial to enhance motion generation capabilities. However, training on large-scale multi-source datasets introduces data heterogeneity challenges due to variations in motion content. To address this, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Junyu Shi , Lijiang Liu , Yong Sun , Zhiyuan Zhang , Jinni Zhou , Qiang Nie

This paper deals with the modeling and mathematical analysis of vehicular traffic phenomena according to a kinetic theory approach, where the microscopic state of vehicles is described by: (i) position, (ii) velocity, as a continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-26 J. Calvo , J. Nieto , M. Zagour

A key challenge in 3D finite element models of coupled railway vehicle-bridge dynamics is the rigorous definition of kinematic constraints and the development of an efficient, robust solution. This paper presents a novel approach that can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Pablo Antolin , Khanh Nguyen , José M. Goicolea

Development of applications related to closed-loop control requires either testing on the field or on a realistic simulator, with the latter being more convenient, inexpensive, safe, and leading to shorter development cycles. To address…

Reconstructing real-world objects and estimating their movable joint structures are pivotal technologies within the field of robotics. Previous research has predominantly focused on supervised approaches, relying on extensively annotated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Haowen Wang , Zhen Zhao , Zhao Jin , Zhengping Che , Liang Qiao , Yakun Huang , Zhipeng Fan , Xiuquan Qiao , Jian Tang

There is an increasing need to comprehensively characterize the kinematic performances of different Micromobility Vehicles (MMVs). This study aims to: 1) characterize the kinematic behaviors of different MMVs during emergency maneuvers; 2)…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-12-25 Paolo Terranova , Shu-Yuan Liu , Sparsh Jain , Johan Engstrom , Miguel Perez

Mobility modeling in 5G and beyond 5G must address typical features such as time-varying correlation between mobility patterns of different nodes, and their variation ranging from macro-mobility (kilometer range) to micro-mobility…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Luca De Nardis , Maria-Gabriella Di Benedetto

Recent works in the robot learning community have successfully introduced generalist models capable of controlling various robot embodiments across a wide range of tasks, such as navigation and locomotion. However, achieving agile control,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Wenli Xiao , Haoru Xue , Tony Tao , Dvij Kalaria , John M. Dolan , Guanya Shi

Skid-Steer Wheeled Mobile Robots (SSWMRs) are increasingly being used for off-road autonomy applications. When turning at high speeds, these robots tend to undergo significant skidding and slipping. In this work, using Gaussian Process…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Ananya Trivedi , Mark Zolotas , Adeeb Abbas , Sarvesh Prajapati , Salah Bazzi , Taskın Padır

This paper presents a new mathematical model of vehicular traffic, based on the methods of the generalized kinetic theory, in which the space of microscopic states (position and velocity) of the vehicles is genuinely discrete. While in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-12 Luisa Fermo , Andrea Tosin

The paper develops a novel motion model, called Generalized Multi-Speed Dubins Motion Model (GMDM), which extends the Dubins model by considering multiple speeds. While the Dubins model produces time-optimal paths under a constant speed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-14 James P. Wilson , Shalabh Gupta , Thomas A. Wettergren

Non-holonomic vehicle motion has been studied extensively using physics-based models. Common approaches when using these models interpret the wheel/ground interactions using a linear tire model and thus may not fully capture the nonlinear…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Taekyung Kim , Hojin Lee , Wonsuk Lee

Modeling mixed-traffic motion and interactions is crucial to assess safety, efficiency, and feasibility of future urban areas. The lack of traffic regulations, diverse transport modes, and the dynamic nature of mixed-traffic zones like…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Fatema T. Johora , Dongfang Yang , Jörg P. Müller , Ümit Özgüner

Microscopic traffic flow models can be distinguished in lane-based or lane-free depending on the degree of lane-discipline. This distinction holds true only if motorcycles are neglected in lane-based traffic. In cities, as opposed to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Georg Anagnostopoulos , Nikolas Geroliminis

The configuration of most robotic systems lies in continuous transformation groups. However, in mobile robot trajectory tracking, many recent works still naively utilize optimization methods for elements in vector space without considering…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-13 Jiawei Tang , Shuang Wu , Bo Lan , Yahui Dong , Yuqiang Jin , Guangjian Tian , Wen-An Zhang , Ling Shi

The energy demand of vehicles, particularly in unsteady drive cycles, is affected by complex dynamics internal to the engine and other powertrain components. Yet, in many applications, particularly macroscopic traffic flow modeling and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-11 Nour Khoudari , Sulaiman Almatrudi , Rabie Ramadan , Joy Carpio , Mengsha Yao , Kenneth Butts , Alexandre M. Bayen , Jonathan W. Lee , Benjamin Seibold

Skid-steered wheel mobile robots (SSWMRs) are characterized by the unique domination of the tire-terrain skidding for the robot to move. The lack of reliable friction models cascade into unreliable motion models, especially the reduced…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Ameya Salvi , Mark Brudnak , Jonathon M. Smereka , Matthias Schmid , Venkat Krovi

In the paper, a mathematical model assembling a "driver - mobile vehicle - road environment" system and capable of simulating the process of mobile vehicles skid in traction movement mode is proposed. The usage of non-linear drift models…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Dmytro Klets

This paper presents M$^3$GPT, an advanced $\textbf{M}$ultimodal, $\textbf{M}$ultitask framework for $\textbf{M}$otion comprehension and generation. M$^3$GPT operates on three fundamental principles. The first focuses on creating a unified…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Mingshuang Luo , Ruibing Hou , Zhuo Li , Hong Chang , Zimo Liu , Yaowei Wang , Shiguang Shan

Mixed Membership Models (MMMs) are a popular family of latent structure models for complex multivariate data. Instead of forcing each subject to belong to a single cluster, MMMs incorporate a vector of subject-specific weights…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-16 Yuqi Gu , Elena A. Erosheva , Gongjun Xu , David B. Dunson
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