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We detect topological semigroups that are topological paragroups, i.e., are isomorphic to a Rees product of a topological group over topological spaces with a continuous sandwich function. We prove that a simple topological semigroup $S$ is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Taras Banakh , Svetlana Dimitrova , Oleg Gutik

We show that a topologically generating set $S$ of a connected compact Lie group $G$ of size larger than a fixed polynomial in the rank of $G$ must be redundant (i.e., some proper subset of $S$ still topologically generates $G$). Similar…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Tal Cohen , Itamar Vigdorovich

Starting with Zhang's theorem on the infinitude of prime doubles, we give an inductive argument that there exists an infinite number of prime $k$-tuples for at least one admissible set $\mathcal{H}_k=\{h_1,\ldots,h_k\}$ for each $k$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-26 J. LaChapelle

We prove that the structure group of any Albert algebra over an arbitrary field is $R$-trivial. This implies the Tits-Weiss conjecture for Albert algebras and the Kneser-Tits conjecture for isotropic groups of type $\mathrm{E}_{7,1}^{78},…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Seidon Alsaody , Vladimir Chernousov , Arturo Pianzola

We identify all small groups of order up to 288 in the GAP Library for which the Zassenhaus conjecture on rational conjugacy of units of finite order in the integral group ring cannot be established by an existing method. The groups must…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Andreas Bächle , Allen Herman , Alexander Konovalov , Leo Margolis , Gurmail Singh

Lie's third theorem does not hold for Lie groupoids and Lie algebroids. In this article, we show that Lie's third theorem is valid within a specific class of diffeological groupoids that we call `singular Lie groupoids.' To achieve this, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Joel Villatoro

We prove a Mackey formula for representations of finite groups of Lie type, in the case where the groups come from disconnected reductive groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Sergio Cía

We give a proof of some small weight and level cases of Serre's conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

We obtain average results on the Sato-Tate conjecture for elliptic curves for small angles.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-29 Stephan Baier , Liangyi Zhao

Li-Nadler proposed a conjecture about traces of Hecke categories, which implies the semistable part of the Betti Geometric Langlands Conjecture of Ben-Zvi-Nadler in genus 1. We prove a Weyl group analogue of this conjecture. Our theorem…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Penghui Li

A conjecture of Mordell states that if $p$ is a prime and $p$ is congruent to $3$ mod $4$, then $p$ does not divide $y$ where $(x,y)$ is the fundamental solution to $x^{2}-py^{2}=1$. The conjecture has been verified for primes not exceeding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Debopam Chakraborty , Anupam Saikia

We establish a categorical version of Vogan duality for quasi-split real groups. This proves a conjecture of Soergel in the quasi-split case.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Roman Bezrukavnikov , Kari Vilonen

Quadratic conjecture is a strengthening of oliver's $p$-group conjecture. Let $G$ be a $p$-group of maximal class of order $p^n$. We prove that if $n\le 8$ or $n\ge \max\{2p-6,p+2\}$ then $G$ satisfies Quadratic Conjecture. Hence quadratic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Jingjing Duan , Lijian An

Fix $\varepsilon > 0$. We say that a finite group $G$ is $\varepsilon$-quasirandom if every nontrivial irreducible complex representation of $G$ has degree at least $|G|^\varepsilon$. In this paper, we give a structure theorem for large…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Marco Barbieri , Luca Sabatini

We give an algorithm to determine whether Wilf's conjecture holds for all numerical semigroups with a given multiplicity $m$, and use it to prove Wilf's conjecture holds whenever $m \le 18$. Our algorithm utilizes techniques from polyhedral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Winfried Bruns , Pedro Garcia-Sanchez , Christopher O'Neill , Dane Wilburne

We introduce a refinement of the GPY sieve method for studying prime $k$-tuples and small gaps between primes. This refinement avoids previous limitations of the method, and allows us to show that for each $k$, the prime $k$-tuples…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-30 James Maynard

We give a new proof of Quillen's conjecture for solvable groups via a geometric and explicit method. For p-solvable groups, we provide both a new proof using the Classification of Finite Simple Groups and an asymptotic version without…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Antonio Díaz Ramos

It is known that in the case of hyperelliptic curves the Shafarevich conjecture can be made effective, i.e., for any number field k and any finite set of places S of k, one can effectively compute the set of isomorphism classes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Aaron Levin

Under the assumption of infinitely many Siegel zeroes $s$ with $Re(s)>1-\frac{1}{(\log q)^{R}}$ for a sufficiently large value of $R$, we prove that there exist infinitely many $m$-tuples of primes that are $\ll e^{1.9828m}$ apart. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Thomas Wright

If $p_k$ is the k-th prime, the Firoozbakht conjecture states that the sequence $(p_k)^{1/k}$ is strictly decreasing. We use the table of first-occurrence prime gaps in combination with known bounds for the prime-counting function to verify…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Alexei Kourbatov