English
Related papers

Related papers: Some new results on $\Delta$-spaces

200 papers

We first introduce and study two new classes of subsets in $T_0$ spaces - Rudin sets and $\wdd$ sets lying between the class of all closures of directed subsets and that of irreducible closed subsets. Using such subsets, we define three new…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Xiaoquan Xu , Chong Shen , Xiaoyong Xi , Dongsheng Zhao

We prove that a $T_0$ topological space is $\omega$-well-filtered if and only if it does not admit either the natural numbers with the cofinite topology or with the Scott topology as its closed subsets in the strong topology. Based on this,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Hualin Miao , Xiaodong Jia , Ao Shen , Qingguo Li

The $G_\delta$-modification $X_\delta$ of a topological space $X$ is the space on the same underlying set generated by, i.e. having as a basis, the collection of all $G_\delta$ subsets of $X$. Bella and Spadaro recently investigated the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Alan Dow , István Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy , William Weiss

We prove that, for every n, the topological space {\omega}_n^{\omega} (where {\omega}_n has the discrete topology) can be partitioned into {\omega}_n copies of the Baire space. Using this fact, the authors then prove two new theorems about…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-06 William R. Brian , Arnold W. Miller

For a topological space X, let (RX)s := (RX,Ts) be the cartesian product of |X| copies of the real line R with the topology of the uniform convergence on separable subsets of X. In this article we analyze the subspace C(X) of (RX)s of all…

It is shown that if a $T_2$ topological space contains an uncountable closed discrete set, then $\omega_1 \times (\omega_1 + 1)$ embeds as a closed subspace of $(CL(X),\tau_F)$, the hyperspace of nonempty closed subsets of $X$ equipped with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Lubica Hola

A topological space $X$ is called a $Q$-space if every subset of $X$ is of type $F_\sigma$ in $X$. For $i\in\{1,2,3\}$ let $\mathfrak q_i$ be the smallest cardinality of a second-countable $T_i$-space which is not a $Q$-space. It is clear…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Taras Banakh , Lidiya Bazylevych

A convex subset X of a linear topological space is called compactly convex if there is a continuous compact-valued map $\Phi:X\to exp(X)$ such that $[x,y]\subset\Phi(x)\cup \Phi(y)$ for all $x,y\in X$. We prove that each convex subset of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-19 T. Banakh , M. Mitrofanov , O. Ravsky

We study the relations between a generalization of pseudocompactness, named $(\kappa, M)$-pseudocompactness, the countably compactness of subspaces of $\beta \omega$ and the pseudocompactness of their hyperspaces. We show, by assuming the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Y. F. Ortiz-Castillo , V. O. Rodrigues , A. H. Tomita

For a regular space $X$, the hyperspace $(CL(X), \tau_{F})$ (resp., $(CL(X), \tau_{V})$) is the space of all nonempty closed subsets of $X$ with the Fell topology (resp., Vietoris topology). In this paper, we give the characterization of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Chuan Liu , Fucai Lin

We prove that if $X$ is a regular space with no uncountable free sequences, then the tightness of its $G_\delta$ topology is at most continuum and if $X$ is in addition Lindel\"of then its $G_\delta$ topology contains no free sequences of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Angelo Bella , Santi Spadaro

In this paper, it is shown that a topological space $X$ is compact iff every maximal ideal of the power set ring $\mathcal{P}(X)$ converges to exactly one point of $X$. Then as an application, simple and ring-theoretic proofs are provided…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

If $X$ is a (topological) space, the $n$th finite subset space of $X$, denoted by $X(n)$, consists of $n$-point subsets of $X$ (i.e., nonempty subsets of cardinality at most $n$) with the quotient topology induced by the unordering map…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Earnest Akofor

We say that a topological space X is selectively sequentially pseudocompact (SSP for short) if for every sequence (U_n) of non-empty open subsets of X, one can choose a point x_n in U_n for every n in such a way that the sequence (x_n) has…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Alejandro Dorantes-Aldama , Dmitri Shakhmatov

We say that a (countably dimensional) topological vector space $X$ is orbital if there is $T\in L(X)$ and a vector $x\in X$ such that $X$ is the linear span of the orbit ${T^nx:n=0,1,...}$. We say that $X$ is strongly orbital if,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Stanislav Shkarin

We prove that for every $T_0$ space $X$, there is a well-filtered space $W(X)$ and a continuous mapping $\eta_X: X\lra W(X)$ such that for any well-filtered space $Y$ and any continuous mapping $f: X\lra Y$ there is a unique continuous…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Guohua Wu , Xiaoyong Xi , Xiaoquan Xu , Dongsheng Zhao

Given a topological property $P$, we say that the space $X$ is $P$-generated if for any subset $A\subset X$ that is not open in $X$ there is a subspace $Y \subset X$ with property $P$ such that $A\cap Y$ is not open in $Y$. (Of course, in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-10 István Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

The deck, $\mathcal{D}(X)$, of a topological space $X$ is the set $\mathcal{D}(X)=\{[X \setminus \{x\}]\colon x \in X\}$, where $[Y]$ denotes the homeomorphism class of $Y$. A space $X$ is (topologically) reconstructible if whenever…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Paul Gartside , Max F. Pitz , Rolf Suabedissen

We prove that: I. If $L$ is a $T_1$ space, $|L|>1$ and $d(L) \leq \kappa \geq \omega$, then there is a submaximal dense subspace $X$ of $L^{2^\kappa}$ such that $|X|=\Delta(X)=\kappa$; II. If $\frak{c}\leq\kappa=\kappa^\omega<\lambda$ and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Anton Lipin

We first introduce and study two new classes of subsets in $T_0$ spaces - $\omega$-Rudin sets and $\omega$-well-filtered determined sets lying between the class of all closures of countable directed subsets and that of irreducible closed…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Xiaoquan Xu , Chong Shen , Xiaoyong Xi , Dongsheng Zhaod