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In this paper we will show that using the cosmological constant as a new thermodynamical state variable, the differential and integral mass formulas of the first law of thermodynamics for asymptotic flat spacetimes can be extended to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-02 Alexis Larranaga

In three dimensions, a phase transition occurs between the non-rotating BTZ black hole and the massless BTZ black hole. Further, introducing the mass of a conical singularity, we show that a transition between the non-rotating BTZ black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-05 Yun Soo Myung

We derive and analyze a Schwarzschild-like Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole (BH) obtained as a static, spherically symmetric solution of Einstein's equations sourced by a cloud of strings (CoS) and a dark matter (DM) halo modeled by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-16 Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada , Edilberto O. Silva

If the graviton possesses an arbitrarily small (but nonvanishing) mass, perturbation theory implies that cosmic strings have a nonzero Newtonian potential. Nevertheless in Einstein gravity, where the graviton is strictly massless, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Arthur Lue

We construct an approximate static gravitational solution of the Einstein equations, with negative cosmological constant, describing a test black string stretching from the boundary of the Schwarzschild-AdS_5 black brane toward the horizon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-20 Nidal Haddad

We construct new solutions of the vacuum Einstein field equations with cosmological constant. These solutions describe spacetimes with non-trivial topology that are asymptotically dS, AdS or flat. For a negative cosmological constant these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert Mann , Cristian Stelea

This paper explores the phenomenon of particle creation associated with cosmic strings in de Sitter spacetime, a model that represents the universe exponential expansion. We examine how the presence of cosmic strings in a de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-10 Bilgehan Baris Oner , Ozlem Yesiltas

In spacetimes with compact dimensions there exist several black object solutions including the black-hole and the black-string. These solutions may become unstable depending on their relative size and the relevant length scale set by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeny Sorkin

In this paper, we study the effect of ultra-high energy collisions of two particles with different energies near the horizon of a 2+1 dimensional BTZ black hole (BSW effect). We find that the particle with the critical angular momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-25 Jie Yang , Yun-Liang Li , Yang Li , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We propose a 1+1 dimensional CFT dual structure for quantum gravity and matter on the extended 2+1 dimensional BTZ black hole, realized as a quotient of the Poincare patch of AdS$_3$. The quotient spacetime includes regions beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Anton de la Fuente , Raman Sundrum

We investigate the geodesic motion of test particles around a charged Euler-Heisenberg Anti-de Sitter black hole (CEH-AdS-BH) with a cloud of strings (CoS) and surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). Our analysis examines how the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-17 Faizuddin Ahmed , Ahmad Al-Badawi , İzzet Sakallı

We present novel analytic hairy black holes with a flat base manifold in the (3+1)-dimensional Einstein SU(2)-Skyrme system with negative cosmological constant. We also construct (3+1)-dimensional black strings in the Einstein $SU(2)$-non…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Marco Astorino , Fabrizio Canfora , Marcela Lagos , Aldo Vera

We conjecture that, in certain cases, quantum dynamics is consistent in the presence of closed timelike curves. We consider time dependent orbifolds of three dimensional Minkowski space describing, in the limit of large AdS radius, BTZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Lorenzo Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa

In this paper a Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) black hole is constructed from an exact solution of the Einstein field equations in a (2+1)-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime in the context of noncommutative geometry. The BTZ black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Farook Rahaman , P. K. F. Kuhfittig , B. C. Bhui , Masiur Rahaman , Saibal Ray , U. F. Mondal

We consider a class of ans\"atze for the construction of exact solutions of the Einstein-nonlinear $\sigma$-model system with an arbitrary cosmological constant in (3+1) dimensions. Exploiting a geometric interplay between the $SU(2)$ field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-17 Alex Giacomini , Marcello Ortaggio

Motivated by the possibility of formulating a strings/black hole correspondence in AdS space, we extract the Hagedorn behavior of thermal AdS_3 bosonic string from 1-loop partition function of SL(2,R) WZW model. We find that the Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Feng-Li Lin , Toshihiro Matsuo , Dan Tomino

The microscopic origin of black hole entropy remains one of the more intriguing open questions in theoretical physics. A subplot in this drama is the renowned Cardy-Verlinde formula, which uses two-dimensional conformal formalism to explain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. M. Medved

Spherically symmetric solutions with a flux of electric and magnetic fields in Kaluza-Klein gravity are considered. It is shown that under the condition (electric charge $q$) $\approx$ (magnetic charge $Q$) ($q>Q$) these solutions are like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Dzhunushaliev

In this paper, some dynamical properties of neutral and charged particles around a weakly magnetized five-dimensional static black string have been studied. The perturbation method was also used to calculate the Innermost Stable Circular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-09 Sara Rezvanjou , Reza Saffari , Mozhgan Masoudi , Saheb Soroushfar

This paper is concerned with the classical motion of a string in global AdS$_3$. The initially static string stretches between two antipodal points on the boundary circle. Both endpoints are perturbed which creates cusps at a steady rate.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-18 David Vegh