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Consider a strictly hyperbolic $n\times n$ system of conservation laws, where each characteristic field is either genuinely nonlinear or linearly degenerate. In this standard setting, it is well known that there exists a Lipschitz semigroup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Alberto Bressan , Graziano Guerra

We prove global existence for quasilinear wave equations outside of a wide class of obstacles. The obstacles may contain trapped hyperbolic rays as long as there is local exponential energy decay for the associated linear wave equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Jason Metcalfe , Christopher D. Sogge

The shear shallow water model is a higher order model for shallow flows which includes some shear effects that are neglected in the classical shallow models. The model is a non-conservative hyperbolic system which can admit shocks,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Boniface Nkonga , Praveen Chandrashekar

We consider the dependence of the entropic solution of a hyperbolic system of conservation laws \[ \{\{array}{c} u_t + f(u)_x = 0 u(0,\cdot) = u_0 \{array} \] on the flux function f. We prove that the solution in Lipschitz continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano Bianchini , Rinaldo M. Colombo

In this paper, a rarefaction wave under space-periodic perturbation for the 3 times 3 rate-type viscoelastic system is considered. It is shown that if the initial perturbation around the rarefaction wave is suitably small, then the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 lin Chang , Duo Liu , Weiqiang Zhang

Following conservative solutions of the nonlinear variational wave equation $u_{tt}-c(u)(c(u)u_x)_x=0$ along forward and backward characteristics, we identify criteria, which guarantee that wave breaking either occurs in the nearby future…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Sondre Tesdal Galtung , Katrin Grunert

This paper is concerned with the study of the main wave interactions in a system of conservation laws in geochemical modeling. We study the modeling of the chemical complexes on the rock surface. The presence of stable surface complexes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-21 A. C. Alvarez , J. Bruining , D. Marchesin

We show that in one space dimension, a linearly degenerate hyperbolic system of rich type admits exact traveling wave solutions if the initial data are Riemann type outside of a space interval. In a particular case of the system including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Yue-Jun Peng , Yong-Fu Yang

We are concerned with the large-time behavior of the solution to one-dimensional (1D) cubic non-convex scalar viscous conservation laws. Due to the inflection point of the cubic non-convex flux, the solution to the corresponding inviscid…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Feimin Huang , Yi Wang , Jian Zhang

We investigate the equation $(u_t + (f(u))_x)_x = f''(u) (u_x)^2/2$ where $f(u)$ is a given smooth function. Typically $f(u)= u^2/2$ or $u^3/3$. This equation models unidirectional and weakly nonlinear waves for the variational wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Ping Zhang , Yuxi Zheng

We consider a system of two conservation laws and provide a detailed description of both classical and non-classical self-similar Riemann solutions. In particular, we demonstrate the existence of overcompressive delta shocks as singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Josh Culver , Aubrey Ayres , Evan Halloran , Ryan Lin , Emily Peng , Charis Tsikkou

In this paper we consider the hyperbolic-elliptic system of two conservation laws that describes the dynamics of an elastic material governed by a non-monotone strain-stress function. Following Abeyaratne and Knowles, we propose a notion of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe G. LeFloch

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of "conservation laws" on null hypersurfaces for the wave equation on general four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds. Examples of null hypersurfaces exhibiting such conservation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-26 Stefanos Aretakis

In this paper we model pedestrian flows evacuating a narrow corridor through an exit by a one-dimensional hyperbolic conservation law with a non-local constraint. Existence and stability results for the Cauchy problem with Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Boris Andreianov , Carlotta Donadello , Massimiliano D. Rosini

We consider the Riemann problem composed of two shocks for the 1D Euler system. We show that the Riemann solution with two shocks is stable and unique in the class of weak inviscid limits of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis Vasseur

A system of high-order adaptive multiresolution wavelet collocation upwind schemes are developed for the solution of hyperbolic conservation laws. A couple of asymmetrical wavelet bases with interpolation property are built to realize the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Bing Yang , Jizeng Wang , Xiaojing Liu , Youhe Zhou

The paper gives an accurate description of the qualitative structure of an admissible BV solution to a strictly hyperbolic, piecewise genuinely nonlinear system of conservation laws. We prove that there are a countable set $\Theta$ which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Stefano Bianchini , Lei Yu

Whitham modulation theory describes the zero dispersion limit of nonlinear waves by a system of conservation laws for the parameters of modulated periodic traveling waves. Here, admissible, discontinuous, weak solutions of the Whitham…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-06-24 Patrick Sprenger , Mark A. Hoefer

All nonlinear dispersive wave equations in the general class $m_t+f(u,u_x)m+(g(u,u_x)m)_x =0$ are known to possess multi-peakon weak solutions. A classification is presented for families of multi-peakon equations in this class that possess…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-26 Elena Recio , Stephen C. Anco

Based on Lie group method, potential symmetry and invariant solutions for generalized quasilinear hyperbolic equations are studied. To obtain the invariant solutions in explicit form, we focus on the physically interesting situations which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-17 M. Nadjafikhah , R. Bakhshandeh Chamazkoti , F. Ahangari
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