English
Related papers

Related papers: Cobham's theorem for the Gaussian integers

200 papers

Let $\alpha,\beta \in \mathbb{R}_{>0}$ be such that $\alpha,\beta$ are quadratic and $\mathbb{Q}(\alpha)\neq \mathbb{Q}(\beta)$. Then every subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ definable in both $(\mathbb{R},{<},+,\mathbb{Z},x\mapsto \alpha x)$ and…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Philipp Hieronymi , Sven Manthe , Chris Schulz

The seminal theorem of Cobham has given rise during the last 40 years to a lot of works around non-standard numeration systems and has been extended to many contexts. In this paper, as a result of fifteen years of improvements, we obtain a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-21 Fabien Durand

A theorem of Cobham says that if $k$ and $\ell$ are two multiplicatively independent natural numbers then a subset of the natural numbers that is both $k$- and $\ell$-automatic is eventually periodic. A multidimensional extension was later…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Seda Albayrak , Jason Bell

Cobham's theorem asserts that if a sequence is automatic with respect to two multiplicatively independent bases, then it is ultimately periodic. We prove a stronger density version of the result: if two sequences which are automatic with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Jakub Byszewski , Jakub Konieczny

Given an integer base $b>1$, a set of integers is represented in base $b$ by a language over $\{0,1,...,b-1\}$. The set is said to be $b$-recognisable if its representation is a regular language. It is known that eventually periodic sets…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Bernard Boigelot , Isabelle Mainz , Victor Marsault , Michel Rigo

In this note, we give an alternative proof of the following result. Let p, q >= 2 be two multiplicatively independent integers. If an infinite set of integers is both p- and q-recognizable, then it is syndetic. Notice that this result is…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2009-07-06 M. Rigo , L. Waxweiler

Let $b$ be an integer strictly greater than $1$. Each set of nonnegative integers is represented in base $b$ by a language over $\{0, 1, \dots, b - 1\}$. The set is said to be $b$-recognisable if it is represented by a regular language. It…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Victor Marsault

We prove that all algebraic bases $\beta$ allow an eventually periodic representations of the elements of $\mathbb Q(\beta)$ with a finite alphabet of digits $\mathcal A$. Moreover, the classification of bases allowing that those…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Tomáš Vávra

We study periodic expansions in positional number systems with a base $\beta\in\C,\ |\beta|>1$, and with coefficients in a finite set of digits $\A\subset\C.$ We are interested in determining those algebraic bases for which there exists…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Simon Baker , Zuzana Masáková , Edita Pelantová , Tomáš Vávra

Feng and Wang showed that two homogeneous iterated function systems in $\mathbb{R}$ with multiplicatively independent contraction ratios necessarily have different attractors. In this paper, we extend this result to graph directed iterated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Emilie Charlier , Julien Leroy , Michel Rigo

Let $G$ be a $\sigma$-finite abelian group, i.e. $G=\bigcup_{n\geq 1} G_n$ where $(G_n)_{n\geq 1}$ is a non decreasing sequence of finite subgroups. For any $A\subset G$, let $\underline{\mathrm{d}}(A):=\liminf_{n\to\infty}\frac{|A\cap…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Pierre-Yves Bienvenu , François Hennecart

Hindman conjectured that any finite partition of $\mathbb{N}$ has a monochromatic $\{x,y,x+y,xy\}$. Recently, Bowen proved the result for all 2-partition. In this paper, we extend Bowen's result to any semiring $(S,+,\cdot)$ such that $Ss$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 T. Y. Tao , Neil N. Y. Yang

Let $k,\ell\geq 2$ be two multiplicatively independent integers. Cobham's famous theorem states that a set $X\subseteq \mathbb{N}$ is both $k$-recognizable and $\ell$-recognizable if and only if it is definable in Presburger arithmetic.…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Philipp Hieronymi , Chris Schulz

We conjecture that bounded generalised polynomial functions cannot be generated by finite automata, except for the trivial case when they are ultimately periodic. Using methods from ergodic theory, we are able to partially resolve this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Jakub Byszewski , Jakub Konieczny

In light of the well-known fact that the $n$th divided difference of any polynomial of degree $m$ must be zero while $m<n$,the present paper proves the $(\alpha,\beta)$-inversion formula conjectured by Hsu and Ma [J. Math. Res. $\&$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Jin Wang , Xinrong Ma

We formalize Hilbert's Seventh Problem and its solution, the Gelfond-Schneider theorem, in the Lean 4 proof assistant. The theorem states that if $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are algebraic numbers with $\alpha \neq 0,1$ and $\beta$ irrational, then…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Michail Karatarakis , Freek Wiedijk

Given a natural number $k\ge 2$ and a $k$-automatic set $S$ of natural numbers, we show that the lower density and upper density of $S$ are recursively computable rational numbers and we provide an algorithm for computing these quantities.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Jason P. Bell

We give a new graph-theoretic proof of Cobham's Theorem which says that the support of an automatic sequence is either sparse or grows at least like $N^\alpha$ for some $\alpha > 0$. The proof uses the notions of tied vertices and cycle…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Mieke Wessel

We revisit a technique of S. Lehr on automata and use it to prove old and new results in a simple way. We give a very simple proof of the 1986 theorem of Honkala that it is decidable whether a given k-automatic sequence is ultimately…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-04-12 Jean-Paul Allouche , Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

We prove that for any integers $\alpha, \beta > 1$, the existential fragment of the first-order theory of the structure $\langle \mathbb{Z}; 0,1,<, +, \alpha^{\mathbb{N}}, \beta^{\mathbb{N}}\rangle$ is decidable (where $\alpha^{\mathbb{N}}$…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Toghrul Karimov , Florian Luca , Joris Nieuwveld , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›